Mobility for your BMW X5 2007-2013

Mobility  
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will  
find important information on operating fluids,  
wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside  
Assistance in the following.  
Mobility  
Refueling  
Refueling  
Vehicle equipment  
Fuel cap  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Opening  
1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler  
flap.  
General information  
Refuel promptly  
At the latest, refuel at a range of  
30 miles/50 km; otherwise, the engine function  
is not ensured and damage may occur.◀  
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.  
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached to  
the fuel filler flap.  
For Diesel engines  
The filler neck is designed for refueling at diesel  
fuel pumps.  
Closing  
1. Fit the fuel cap and turn it clockwise until you  
clearly hear a click.  
2. Close the fuel filler flap.  
Notes  
Do not pinch the retaining strap  
Do not pinch the retaining strap attached  
to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be closed  
properly and fuel vapors can escape.◀  
Switch off the engine before refueling  
Always switch off the engine before refu‐  
eling; otherwise, fuel cannot be added to the  
tank and a message will be displayed.◀  
A message is displayed if the cap is loose or  
missing.  
Observe when handling fuel  
Take all precautionary measures and  
observe all applicable regulations  
when handling fuel.  
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap  
In the event of a malfunction, the fuel filler flap  
can be released manually:  
Do not carry any spare fuel containers in  
your vehicle. They can develop a leak and  
cause an explosion or cause a fire in the  
event of an accident.◀  
1. Open the right-hand side panel in the cargo  
area.  
262  
Refueling  
Mobility  
2. Pull the knob with the gas pump symbol.  
Observe the following when  
refueling  
When refueling, insert the filler nozzle com‐  
pletely into the filler pipe. Lifting up the fuel  
pump nozzle during refueling causes:  
Premature pump shutoff.  
Reduced efficiency in the fuel-vapor recov‐  
ery system.  
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks  
off the first time.  
Do not overfill the fuel tank  
Do not overfill the fuel tank; otherwise, es‐  
caping fuel may harm the environment or dam‐  
age the vehicle.◀  
Handling fuels  
Follow the safety instructions provided at  
gas stations; otherwise, there is a danger of per‐  
sonal injury and property damage.◀  
Fuel tank capacity  
Approx. 22.5 US gallons/85 liters, including the  
reserve capacity of approx. 2.1 US gallons/8 li‐  
ters.  
X5 xDrive50i/X6 xDrive50i: reserve capacity of  
approx. 3.2 gallons/12 liters.  
263  
Mobility  
Fuel  
Fuel  
The engine is knock controlled. Therefore, you  
can refuel with different gasoline qualities.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Recommended fuel quality  
BMW recommends AKI 91.  
Minimum fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 89.  
Minimum fuel grade  
Do not fill up with fuel below the specified  
minimum quality; otherwise, the engine may not  
run properly.◀  
Fuel quality  
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐  
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds  
when starting at high outside temperatures.  
This has no effect on the engine life.  
Gasoline  
For the best fuel economy, the gasoline should  
be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.  
Do not use fuels that are labeled at the fuel pump  
as containing metals.  
Minimum fuel grade  
The use of poor-quality fuels may result in  
harmful engine deposits or damage. Addition‐  
ally, problems relating to drivability, starting and  
stalling, especially under certain environmental  
conditions such as high ambient temperature  
and high altitude, may occur.  
Only refuel with lead-free gasoline without  
metal additives  
Do not refuel with leaded gasoline or gasoline  
with metal additives, e. g., manganese or iron;  
otherwise, the catalytic converter and other  
components will be permanently damaged.◀  
If drivability problems are encountered, we rec‐  
ommend switching to a high quality gasoline  
brand and a higher octane grade — AKI number  
— for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful engine  
deposits, it is highly recommended to purchase  
gasoline from BP or Top Tier retailers.  
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of 10 %,  
i.e., E10, may be used for refueling.  
The ethanol should fulfill the following quality  
standards:  
US: ASTM 4806–xx  
Failure to comply with these recommendations  
may result in the need for unscheduled mainte‐  
nance.◀  
CAN: CGSB-3.511–xx  
xx: always adhere to the currently applicable  
standard.  
Do not refuel with ethanol E85  
Diesel  
Do not refuel with E85, i.e., fuel with an  
ethanol content of 85 %, or with Flex Fuel, as this  
would damage the engine and fuel supply sys‐  
tem.◀  
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel  
The engine of your BMW is designed for diesel  
with a low sulfur content:  
Ultra-low sulfur diesel ASTM D 975-xx.  
264  
Fuel  
Mobility  
xx: always adhere to the currently applicable  
standard.  
BMW X5 with BMW Advanced  
Diesel  
Only refuel with ultra-low sulfur diesel.  
The concept  
The percentage of biodiesel in the fuel  
must not exceed 5%, referred to as B5. Do not  
refuel with gasoline. If the vehicle has been re‐  
fueled with incorrect fuel such as gasoline, do  
not start the engine; otherwise, there is a danger  
of engine damage.◀  
BMW Advanced Diesel reduces nitrogen oxides  
in the diesel exhaust of your vehicle by injecting  
the reducing agent diesel exhaust fluid into the  
exhaust line. In the catalytic converter, a chem‐  
ical reaction occurs that minimizes nitrogen ox‐  
ides.  
If you added the wrong fuel, contact the service  
center.  
In order to be able to start the engine in the usual  
way, there must be a sufficient supply of diesel  
exhaust fluid in the separate reservoir.  
If the nozzle cannot be inserted into the fuel filler  
pipe of your BMW, please check to make sure  
that you are refueling with a diesel fuel pump and  
whether this is equipped with a diesel nozzle.  
System heating  
In order to bring the system to operating tem‐  
perature after a cold start of the engine, the au‐  
tomatic transmission shifts into the next higher  
gear at a later point.  
In the event the Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel fuel can‐  
not be fully inserted into the fuel filler neck,  
please contact BMW Roadside Assistance for  
instructions on how to add fuel. For more infor‐  
mation on BMW Roadside Assistance, refer to  
page 301.  
Reserve display  
A display in the instrument panel informs you  
about the remaining distance can be covered  
with the amount of fuel currently in the tank.  
Winter diesel  
To ensure that the diesel engine remains op‐  
erational in the winter, use winter diesel.  
It is available at gas stations during winter  
months.  
The standard fuel filter heating prevents the  
supply of fuel from stalling during driving.  
Do not use diesel additives  
Do not use additives, including gasoline;  
otherwise, engine damage may occur.◀  
The reserve display appears approx.  
1,000 miles/1,600 km before the tank is empty.  
As soon as the reserve display has appeared in  
the instrument panel, have the diesel exhaust  
fluid refilled to prevent the engine from being  
unable to restart.  
265  
Mobility  
Fuel  
Diesel exhaust fluid at minimum  
Diesel exhaust fluid at low  
temperatures  
Due to its physical properties, it may be neces‐  
sary to replenish the level of diesel exhaust fluid  
at temperatures below +23 ℉/ -5 ℃, even be‐  
tween the regular maintenance dates.  
If the fluid needs to be refilled, this will be indi‐  
cated with the reserve display in the instrument  
cluster, refer to page 265.  
Only refill the diesel exhaust fluid  
yourself in exceptional circumstances  
To be able to reach the nearest service center  
with your vehicle, you may refill the diesel ex‐  
haust fluid yourself, making sure to heed the  
warning notices specified below.  
Even with a display of -- mls, the engine will con‐  
tinue to run, provided that it is not switched off,  
and all other operating requirements are met,  
e.g. sufficient fuel.  
No engine start  
Do not drive until the displayed remaining  
distance runs out. Otherwise, it may not be pos‐  
sible to restart the engine.◀  
Handling diesel exhaust fluid  
Do not allow diesel exhaust fluid to come  
into contact with you. This can lead to skin and  
eye irritation. Wear protective goggles and  
gloves as needed. Follow the safety instructions  
on the bottle. When opening the bottle or res‐  
ervoir, pungent smelling vapors can escape. Be‐  
fore refilling, close the vehicle completely so  
that the vapors do not get into the interior of the  
vehicle. When handling diesel exhaust fluid in  
enclosed spaces, make sure to have sufficient  
ventilation. After handling diesel exhaust fluid,  
wash hands thoroughly. Failure to do so may  
lead to irritation, for instance, due to inadvertent  
contact with the eyes. If eye irritation occurs,  
immediately rinse eyes with ample water and  
contact a doctor if necessary. If diesel exhaust  
fluid comes into contact with surfaces of your  
vehicle, rinse the affected surfaces with water or  
else damage may occur. Keep diesel exhaust  
fluid out of reach of children.◀  
Incorrect fueling  
The warning lamp lights up:  
The reservoir has been filled with an in‐  
correct fluid.  
Please contact your service center.  
Have diesel exhaust fluid refilled  
This exhaust fluid is refilled by your service cen‐  
ter during regular maintenance. If you adhere to  
this maintenance schedule, it is usually not nec‐  
essary to refill any fluids between the mainte‐  
nance dates.  
Under certain circumstances, for example, due  
to a particularly sporty driving style or operation  
of the vehicle at high altitudes, it may be neces‐  
sary to refill fluids between maintenance dates.  
As soon as the reserve display has appeared in  
the instrument panel, have the diesel exhaust  
fluid refilled to prevent the engine from being  
unable to restart.  
Suitable diesel exhaust fluid  
Preferred: BMW Diesel Exhaust Fluid. This  
bottle and its special adapter permit con‐  
venient refilling with diesel exhaust fluid.  
You can have the fluid refilled by a service cen‐  
ter.  
Alternative: NOx reduction agent AUS 32  
266  
Fuel  
Mobility  
Diesel exhaust fluid can be obtained from your  
service center.  
The reservoir of the vehicle is filled.  
Refilling quantity  
Refilling quantity at the start of the reserve dis‐  
play:  
Approx. 0.75 gallons/2.7 liters  
Open reservoir for diesel exhaust fluid  
1. Open the hood, refer to page 282.  
3. The reservoir is full when the fill level in the  
bottle stops changing. It is not possible to  
overfill.  
2. Fit the releasing tool from the tool kit, refer  
to page 288, into place and open the lock,  
see arrow.  
Pull bottle back, refer to arrow, and unscrew  
it.  
Refilling BMW diesel exhaust fluid  
1. Set bottle into place and rotate until it comes  
into contact with the stop, refer to arrow.  
Closing reservoir  
After the reservoir is filled, close it again with the  
releasing tool.  
After refilling diesel exhaust fluid  
Incorrect fluid  
Incorrect fluids  
After refilling with the incorrect fluid, e.g.,  
antifreeze for windshield wiper fluid, do not start  
the engine because this could result in a fire  
hazard.◀  
2. Press bottle down, refer to arrow.  
Contact your service center.  
Bottle disposal  
Diesel exhaust fluid bottles can be dis‐  
posed of by your service center.  
267  
Mobility  
Fuel  
Only dispose of empty bottles in your household  
garbage if the local legal regulations permit it.  
Reserve display  
After refilling, the reserve continues to appear  
after the engine is restarted. After the vehicle  
has been driven for a few more minutes, this  
display will disappear.  
268  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Do not drive with depressurized or flat tires, ex‐  
cept for run-flat tires. A flat tire will seriously im‐  
pair your vehicle's handling and braking re‐  
sponse. Attempts to drive on a flat tire can lead  
to a loss of control over the vehicle.◀  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
After adjusting the tire inflation pressure, reset  
the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to page 97, or  
reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to  
page 95.  
Pressure specifications  
The tables below provide all the correct inflation  
pressures for the specified tire sizes at ambient  
temperature.  
Tire inflation pressure  
Safety information  
The inflation pressures apply to the tire sizes  
approved and tire brands recommended by  
BMW; a list of these is available from your serv‐  
ice center.  
It is not merely the tires' service life, but also  
driving comfort and, to a great extent, driving  
safety that depend on the condition of the tires  
and the maintenance of the specified tire pres‐  
sure.  
For correct identification of the right tire inflation  
pressures, observe the following:  
Checking the pressure  
Tire sizes of your vehicle.  
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the  
tires are cold. This means after a maximum of  
1.25 miles/2 km driving or when the vehicle has  
been parked for at least 2 hours. When the tires  
are warm, the tire inflation pressure is higher.  
Maximum allowable driving speed.  
Tire inflation pressures for driving up to  
100 mph or 160 km/h  
For normal driving up to 100 mph/160 km/h, ad‐  
just pressures to the respective tire inflation  
pressures listed on the following pages in the  
column for traveling speeds up to 100 mph/  
160 km/h to achieve optimum driving comfort.  
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly  
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly  
and correct it if necessary, even in the compact  
wheel: usually twice monthly or before embark‐  
ing on a long trip. If you fail to observe this pre‐  
caution, you may be driving on tires with incor‐  
rect tire pressures, a condition that may not only  
compromise your vehicle's driving stability, but  
also lead to tire damage and the risk of an acci‐  
dent.  
These tire inflation pressures can also be found  
on the driver's side door pillar when the driver's  
door is open.  
269  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire inflation pressures for driving  
above 100 mph or 160 km/h  
Adjust the tire inflation pressures  
To drive at maximum speeds in excess of  
100 mph/160 km/h, adjust pressures to the re‐  
spective tire inflation pressures listed on the fol‐  
lowing pages in the column for traveling speeds  
including those exceeding 100 mph or 160 km/  
h. Otherwise, tire damage and accidents could  
occur.◀  
Do not exceed the maximum permissible  
speed  
Observe all national and local maximum speed  
limits; otherwise, violations of the laws could oc‐  
cur.  
The maximum permissible speed for these tire  
pressures is 100 mph/160 km/h Do not exceed  
this speed; otherwise, tire damage and acci‐  
dents could occur.◀  
Tire inflation pressures X5 xDrive35i/X5 xDrive35d with two rows of seats  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/80 km/h  
4.2/60  
T 155/90 D 18 113 M  
T 155/80 R 19 114 M  
Without Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.2/32  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
2.5/36  
2.6/38  
2.4/35  
2.4/35  
2.8/41  
2.9/42  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.2/32  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 V XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 V XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
270  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.7/39  
With Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.2/32  
2.2/32  
2.5/36  
2.6/38  
2.4/35  
2.4/35  
2.8/41  
2.9/42  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 V XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 V XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.7/39  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.9/42  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.8/41  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.6/38  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.7/39  
-
-
2.4/35  
3.0/44  
Tire inflation pressures X5 xDrive50i with two rows of seats  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/80 km/h  
4.2/60  
T 155/90 D 18 113 M  
T 155/80 R 19 114 M  
Without Sport Package:  
271  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.2/32  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
2.5/36  
2.4/35  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.2/32  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.7/39  
2.5/36  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 W XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.5/36  
2.7/39  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 Y XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 Y XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.7/39  
2.8/41  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.5/36  
2.7/39  
With Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.2/32  
2.2/32  
2.5/36  
2.7/39  
2.4/35  
2.5/36  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 W XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.4/35  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.5/36  
3.2/46  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 Y XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 Y XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.7/39  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.5/36  
3.2/46  
272  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire inflation pressures X5 xDrive35i/X5 xDrive35d with three rows of seats  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
Without Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.3/33  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
3.1/45  
3.3/48  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.5/36  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 V XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 V XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
2.9/42  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.7/39  
2.9/42  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.7/39  
2.9/42  
With Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.3/33  
2.5/36  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
3.1/45  
3.3/48  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 V XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 V XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.6/38  
3.3/48  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.7/39  
3.3/48  
273  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.9/42  
3.4/49  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.7/39  
3.3/48  
Tire inflation pressures X5 xDrive50i with three rows of seats  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
Without Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.3/33  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
3.1/45  
3.3/48  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.5/36  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 W XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
2.9/42  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.7/39  
2.9/42  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 Y XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 Y XL RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.4/35  
-
-
2.7/39  
2.9/42  
With Sport Package:  
255/55 R 18 109 H M+S XL RSC  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.3/33  
2.5/36  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
3.1/45  
3.3/48  
274  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 W XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.6/38  
3.3/48  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.3/33  
-
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.7/39  
3.4/49  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 Y XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 Y XL RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.8/41  
-
-
2.9/42  
3.2/46  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.3/33  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.7/39  
3.4/49  
Tire inflation pressure X6 xDrive35i  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.2/32  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.4/35  
2.5/36  
3.0/44  
255/50 R 19 107 V M+S XL RSC  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 V XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 V XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.2/32  
2.6/38  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.2/32  
2.5/36  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.2/32  
-
-
2.6/38  
-
-
2.3/33  
2.7/39  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.2/32  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
2.5/36  
-
-
2.2/32  
2.7/39  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/80 km/h  
4.2/60  
T 155/90 D 18 113 M  
T 155/80 R 19 114 M  
275  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire inflation pressures for X6 xDrive50i  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in bar/PSI  
Traveling speeds of up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Traveling speeds including  
those exceeding 100 mph/  
160 km/h  
All pressure specifications in the table  
are indicated in bar/PSI with cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL A/S RSC 2.3/33  
255/50 R 19 107 H M+S XL RSC  
2.5/36  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
255/50 R 19 107 V M+S XL RSC  
Front: 255/50 R 19 107 W XL RSC  
Rear: 285/45 R 19 111 W XL RSC  
2.5/36  
-
-
2.9/42  
-
-
2.5/36  
2.9/42  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 W XL RSC  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 W XL RSC  
2.5/36  
-
-
3.0/44  
-
-
2.5/36  
3.0/44  
Front: 285/35 R 21 105 W XL RSC  
Rear: 325/30 R 21 108 W XL RSC  
2.5/36  
-
-
3.1/45  
-
-
2.5/36  
3.1/45  
Front: 275/40 R 20 106 V M+S XL RSC 2.5/36  
Rear: 315/35 R 20 110 V M+S XL RSC -  
-
3.0/44  
-
-
2.5/36  
3.0/44  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/80 km/h  
4.2/60  
T 155/90 D 18 113 M  
T 155/80 R 19 114 M  
107: load rating, not for ZR tires  
Tire identification marks  
Knowledge of the labeling on the side of the tire  
makes it easier to identify and choose the right  
tires.  
V: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires  
Speed letter  
Q = up to 100 mph/160 km/h  
T = up to 118 mph/190 km/h  
H = up to 131 mph/210 km/h  
V = up to 150 mph/240 km/h  
W = up to 167 mph/270 km/h  
Y = up to 186 mph/300 km/h  
Tire size  
Example: 255/55 R 19 107 V  
255: nominal width in mm  
55: aspect ratio in %  
R: radial tire code  
19: rim diameter in inches  
276  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
graded 100. The relative performance of tires  
depends upon the actual conditions of their use,  
however, and may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving habits, service  
practices and differences in road characteristics  
and climate.  
Tire Identification Number  
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the  
U.S. Department of Transportation.  
DOT code:  
DOT xxxx xxx 1012  
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand  
xxx: tire size and tire design  
1012: tire age  
Traction  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are  
AA, A, B, and C.  
Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop  
on wet pavement as measured under controlled  
conditions on specified government test surfa‐  
ces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may  
have poor traction performance.  
Tire age  
The tire manufacturing date is contained in the  
tire identification mark: DOT ... 1012 means that  
the tire was manufactured in the week 10 of  
2012.  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based  
on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and  
does not include acceleration, cornering, hydro‐  
planing, or peak traction characteristics.  
BMW recommends that you replace all tires af‐  
ter 6 years at most, even if some tires may last  
for 10 years.  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Temperature  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and  
maximum section width. For example:  
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,  
and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus‐  
tained high temperature can cause the material  
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and  
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire  
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of  
performance which all passenger car tires must  
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety  
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent  
higher levels of performance on the laboratory  
test wheel than the minimum required by law.  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
DOT Quality Grades  
Treadwear  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
Conform to Federal Safety Requirements  
All passenger car tires must conform to  
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to  
these grades.◀  
Temperature grade for this tire  
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐  
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐  
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or in  
combination, can cause heat buildup and pos‐  
sible tire failure.◀  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐  
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded  
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times  
as well on the government course as a tire  
277  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
RSC – Run-flat tires  
Tire damage  
The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle  
with the letters RSC on the sidewall, refer to  
page 280.  
General information  
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign ob‐  
jects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.  
M+S  
Winter and all-season tires.  
Notes  
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as  
well as debris, curbs and other obstacles can  
cause serious damage to wheels, tires and sus‐  
pension parts. This is more likely to occur with  
low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning  
between the wheel and the road. Be careful to  
avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, es‐  
pecially if your vehicle is equipped with low-pro‐  
file tires.  
These have better winter properties than  
summer tires.  
XL  
Designation for specially reinforced tires.  
Tire tread  
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de‐  
fects:  
Summer tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.12 in/3 mm.  
Unusual vibrations during driving.  
Unusual handling such as a strong tendency  
to pull to the left or right.  
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if  
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.  
Damage can be caused by driving over curbs,  
road damage and similar situations.  
Winter tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.16 in/4 mm.  
In case of tire damage  
If there are indications of tire damage, re‐  
duce your speed immediately and have the  
wheels and tires checked right away; otherwise,  
there is the increased risk of an accident.  
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are  
less suitable for winter operation.  
Minimum tread depth  
Drive carefully to the next service center or tire  
shop.  
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.  
Otherwise, tire damage can present a life-  
threatening hazard to vehicle occupants and  
other road users.◀  
Repair of tire damage  
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of  
your vehicle recommends that you do not have  
damaged tires repaired; they should be re‐  
placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re‐  
sult.◀  
Wear indicators are distributed around the tire's  
circumference and have the legally required  
minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.  
They are marked on the side of the tire with TWI,  
Tread Wear Indicator.  
278  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire Pressure Monitor will not be able to detect  
a flat tire, refer to page 97. Your service center  
will be glad to advise you.  
Changing wheels and tires  
Mounting  
Information on mounting tires  
Recommended tire brands  
Have mounting and balancing performed  
only by a service center or tire specialist.  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
Wheel and tire combination  
Information on the right wheel and tire combi‐  
nation and rim version for your vehicle can be  
obtained from the service center.  
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐  
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These  
can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.  
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair the  
function of a variety of systems such as ABS or  
DSC.  
With proper use, these tires meet the highest  
standards for safety and handling.  
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐  
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐  
figuration from a single manufacturer.  
Retreaded tires  
Following tire damage, have the original wheel  
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle  
as soon as possible.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐  
ommend the use of retreaded tires.  
Retreaded tires  
Approved wheels and tires  
Possibly substantial variations in the de‐  
sign and age of the tire casing structures can  
limit service life and have a negative impact on  
road safety.◀  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recom‐  
mends that you use only wheels and tires that  
have been approved for your particular vehicle  
model.  
For example, despite having the same official  
size ratings, variations can lead to body contact  
and with it, the risk of severe accidents.  
Winter tires  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures  
below +45 ℉/+7 ℃.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot evalu‐  
ate non-approved wheels and tires to determine  
if they are suited for use, and therefore cannot  
ensure the operating safety of the vehicle if they  
are mounted.◀  
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do pro‐  
vide better winter traction than summer tires,  
they do not provide the same level of perform‐  
ance as winter tires.  
Wheels with electronics for TPM Tire  
Pressure Monitor  
When mounting new tires or changing from  
summer to winter tires or vice versa, only use  
wheels with TPM electronics; otherwise, the  
Maximum speed of winter tires  
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher  
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,  
then display a corresponding sign in the field of  
279  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire spe‐  
cialist or from your service center.  
The wheels are composed of special rims and  
tires that are self-supporting, to a limited de‐  
gree.  
Maximum speed for winter tires  
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to re‐  
main drivable to a restricted degree in the event  
of a pressure loss.  
Do not exceed the maximum speed for the  
winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and acci‐  
dents can occur.◀  
Driving with a damaged tire:  
Run-flat tires  
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. Your  
service center will be glad to advise you.  
Flat Tire Monitor FTM, refer to page 95  
Tire Pressure Monitor TPM, refer to  
page 97  
Rotating wheels between axles  
The manufacturer of your vehicle advises  
against swapping wheels between the front and  
rear axles.  
Snow chains  
Only certain fine-link snow chains have been  
tested by BMW, classified as safe for use and  
recommended. Consult your service center for  
more information.  
This can impair the handling characteristics.  
Rotating the tires is not permissible when using  
different types of tires.  
BMW X5: use only in pairs on the rear wheels,  
equipped with tires of the following size:  
Storage  
255/55 R 18  
255/50 R 19  
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with  
as little exposure to light as possible.  
BMW X6: use only in pairs on rear wheels of size  
255/50 R 19.  
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,  
grease and fuels.  
Observe the manufacturer's instructions when  
mounting snow chains. Do not exceed a speed  
of 30 mph/50 km/h when using snow chains.  
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐  
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.  
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor if snow  
chains are mounted; otherwise, the instrument  
might issue an incorrect reading.  
Run-flat tires  
Label  
When driving with snow chains, it can be bene‐  
ficial to temporarily activate DTC, refer to  
page 104.  
RSC label on the tire sidewall.  
280  
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
Important features in the engine compartment  
BMW X5  
1
2
Filler neck for washer fluid for the headlamp  
and window washer systemꢀꢁ72  
3
4
Coolant expansion tankꢀꢁ285  
Engine oil filler neckꢀꢁ284  
Starting aid terminalꢀꢁ302  
281  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
BMW X6  
1
2
Filler neck for the washer fluid for the head‐  
lamp and window washer systemꢀꢁ73  
3
4
Starting aid terminalꢀꢁ302  
Coolant expansion tankꢀꢁ285  
Engine oil filler neckꢀꢁ284  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
Hood  
Opening the hood  
1. Pull the lever.  
Working in the engine compartment  
Never attempt to perform any service or  
repair operations on your vehicle without the  
necessary professional technical training.  
If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide‐  
lines, have any work on the vehicle performed  
only by a service center.  
282  
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
2. Press the release handle and open the hood.  
Checking the engine oil level  
Your car is equipped with an electronic engine  
oil level check.  
Requirements  
The engine must be running and warm after  
the vehicle has been driven for at least  
6.2 miles/10 km.  
The vehicle is stopped or being driven on a  
level roadway.  
Closing the hood  
Displaying the oil level  
1. "Vehicle Info"  
2. "Vehicle status"  
Drop the hood from a height of ap‐  
prox. 16 in/40 cm. It must be clearly heard to en‐  
gage.  
3.  
"Engine oil level"  
Hood open when driving  
If you see any signs that the hood is not  
completely closed while driving, pull over imme‐  
diately and close it securely.◀  
Possible messages  
"Engine oil level OK"  
"Measurement not possible at this time."  
"Measuring engine oil level..."  
Danger of pinching  
Make sure that the closing path of the  
hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀  
Duration with the engine running: ap‐  
prox. 3 minutes.  
Duration while driving: approx. 5 minutes.  
If engine oil was added, it may take up to  
30 minutes to obtain an oil level reading.  
Engine oil  
"Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1  
quart!"  
General information  
Engine oil consumption depends on the driving  
style and the conditions of use. A highly sporty  
drivingstyle, forexample, resultsinconsiderably  
higher engine oil consumption.  
Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter  
of engine oil at the next opportunity, refer  
also to Adding engine oil below.  
"Engine oil level too high! Have this  
checked."  
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level  
after refueling.  
283  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
Too much engine oil  
Too much engine oil  
Have the vehicle checked immedi‐  
ately; otherwise, surplus oil can lead to en‐  
gine damage.◀  
Have the vehicle checked immediately;  
otherwise, surplus oil can lead to engine dam‐  
age.◀  
"Measurement inactive. Have this  
Protect children  
checked." Do not add engine oil. It is possi‐  
ble to continue driving. Note the newly cal‐  
culated remaining mileage until the next oil  
service, refer to page 81. Have the system  
checked as soon as possible.  
Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil‐  
dren and heed the warnings on the containers  
to prevent health risks.◀  
Oil types for refilling  
Adding engine oil  
Filler neck  
Notes  
No oil additives  
Do not use oil additives as these may  
cause engine damage.◀  
BMW X5  
Viscosity classes of engine oils  
When selecting an engine oil, ensure that  
the engine oil belongs to one of the SAE viscos‐  
ity classes 0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40, or 5W-30, or  
malfunctions or engine damage may occur.◀  
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the  
engine.  
Due to national regulations, some oil types are  
not available in every country.  
BMW X6  
Approved oil types  
Gasoline engine  
BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30  
BMW Longlife-01  
BMW Longlife-01 FE  
Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter of  
oil only after the corresponding message ap‐  
pears on the Control Display.  
Diesel engine  
BMW Longlife-04  
Add oil promptly  
Furtherinformationonapprovedoiltypescanbe  
obtained from the service center.  
Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km;  
otherwise, engine damage could result.◀  
284  
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Alternative oil types  
Checking the coolant level  
If the approved engine oils are not available, up  
to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following  
specification can be used:  
1. Do not open the hood until the engine has  
cooled down.  
2. Turn the expansion tank cap counterclock‐  
wise slightly to allow any accumulated pres‐  
sure to escape; then continue turning to  
open.  
Gasoline engine  
API SM or a higher quality standard  
3. The coolant level is correct if it is between  
the maximum and minimum marks in the  
filler neck, refer also to the diagram next to  
the filler neck.  
Diesel engine  
API ILSAC GF-5  
4. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to  
the specified level; do not overfill.  
Oil change  
An oil change should be carried out by the serv‐  
ice center only.  
5. Turn the cap until there is an audible click.  
6. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐  
nated as soon as possible.  
Disposal  
Comply with the appropriate environmen‐  
tal protection regulations when disposing  
of coolant additives.  
Coolant  
General information  
Danger of burns from hot engine  
Do not open the cooling system while the  
engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant may  
cause burns.◀  
Suitable additives  
Only use suitable additives; otherwise, en‐  
gine damage may occur. The additives are  
harmful to your health.◀  
Coolant consists of water and additives.  
Not all commercially available additives are suit‐  
able for your vehicle. Ask your service center for  
suitable additives.  
285  
Mobility  
Maintenance  
Maintenance  
On the Control Display, the remaining distances  
and times for selected maintenance require‐  
ments and any legally required deadlines can be  
displayed individually, refer to page 81.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Service data in the remote control  
Information on the required maintenance is con‐  
tinuously stored in the remote control. Your  
service center will read out this data and suggest  
the right array of service procedures for your ve‐  
hicle.  
Therefore, hand your service specialist the re‐  
mote control that you used most recently.  
BMW Maintenance System  
Setting the correct date  
Make sure the date is set correctly, refer  
to page 85; otherwise, the effectiveness of CBS  
Condition Based Service is not ensured.◀  
Storage periods  
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐  
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐  
count.  
The maintenance system provides information  
on required maintenance measures and thus  
provides support in maintaining road safety and  
the operational reliability of the vehicle.  
If this occurs, have a service center update the  
time-dependent maintenance procedures,  
such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary,  
changing the engine oil and the microfilter/acti‐  
vated-charcoal filter.  
Condition Based Service CBS  
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐  
count the driving conditions of your vehicle.  
Based on this, Condition Based Service deter‐  
mines the maintenance requirements.  
Service and Warranty  
Information Booklet for US  
models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for  
Canadian models  
Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor‐  
mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for  
additional information on service requirements.  
The system makes it possible to adapt the  
amount of maintenance you need to your user  
profile.  
Details on the service requirements, refer to  
page 81, can be displayed on the Control Dis‐  
play.  
286  
Maintenance  
Mobility  
Maintenance and repair should be performed by  
your service center. Make sure to have regular  
maintenance procedures recorded in the vehi‐  
cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet  
for US models, and in the Warranty and Service  
Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These en‐  
tries are proof of regular maintenance.  
Fuel cap  
The indicator lamp lights up.  
If the fuel cap is not properly tightened,  
the OBD system may conclude that  
fuel vapor is escaping. If the cap is then tight‐  
ened, the display should go out in a short time.  
Socket for OBD Onboard  
Diagnosis  
Data memory  
Your vehicle records data relating to vehicle op‐  
eration, faults and user settings. These data are  
stored in the remote control and can be read out  
with suitable devices, particularly when the ve‐  
hicle is serviced. The data obtained in this way  
provide valuable information for service proc‐  
esses and repair or for optimizing and develop‐  
ing vehicle functions further. In addition, if you  
signed a service contract for Assist, certain ve‐  
hicle data can be sent directly from the vehicle  
to facilitate the desired services.  
On the driver's side is an OBD socket for check‐  
ing the primary components in the vehicle emis‐  
sions.  
Emissions  
The warning lamp lights up:  
Emissions are deteriorating. Have  
the vehicle checked as soon as pos‐  
sible.  
The warning lamp flashes under certain cir‐  
cumstances:  
This indicates that there is excessive misfir‐  
ing in the engine.  
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the sys‐  
tem checked immediately; otherwise, seri‐  
ous engine misfiring within a brief period can  
seriously damage emission control compo‐  
nents, in particular the catalytic converter.  
Display of the previously described mal‐  
functions on Canadian models.  
287  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Replacing components  
Front  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
1. Fold up the wiper arm.  
Tool kit  
2. Press the release button on the wiper arm,  
see arrow 1.  
3. Pull off the wiper blade toward the front, see  
arrow 2.  
BMW X5: rear  
The tool kit is stowed under the cargo floor panel  
in the cargo area.  
Wiper blade replacement  
1. Lift off the wiper arm completely and pull off  
the wiper blade, refer to arrow.  
Do not fold down the wipers without wiper  
blades  
2. Mount the new wiper blade and press on  
until it is heard to engage.  
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have  
not been installed; this may damage the wind‐  
shield.◀  
Lamp and bulb replacement  
Notes  
Lamps and bulbs  
Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution  
to vehicle safety.  
288  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends  
that you entrust corresponding procedures to  
the service center if you are unfamiliar with them  
or they are not described here.  
Light-emitting diodes LED  
Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu‐  
cent lenses serve as the light source for many of  
the controls, displays and other equipment in  
your vehicle.  
You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs  
at the service center.  
These light-emitting diodes, which operate us‐  
ing a concept similar to that applied in conven‐  
tional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1  
light-emitting diodes.  
Danger of burns  
Only change bulbs when they are cool;  
otherwise, there is the danger of getting  
burned.◀  
Do not remove the covers  
Do not remove the covers, and never stare  
into the unfiltered light for several hours; other‐  
wise, irritation of the retina could result.◀  
Working on the lighting system  
When working on the lighting system, you  
should always switch off the lights affected to  
prevent short circuits.  
Headlamp glass  
To avoid possible injury or equipment damage  
when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions  
provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀  
Condensation can form on the inside of the  
headlamps in cool or humid weather. When you  
drive with the lights switched on, the conden‐  
sation evaporates after a short time. The head‐  
lamps do not need to be changed.  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on  
xenon headlamps  
If the condensation in the headlamps does not  
evaporate after trips with the lights switched on,  
and the amount of moisture in the headlamps  
increases, for example if water droplets form,  
have them checked by your service center.  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐  
cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a  
service center.  
Due to the high voltage present in the system,  
there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐  
ried out improperly.◀  
BMW X5: bulb replacement  
Xenon headlamps  
Wear protective goggles and gloves  
Halogen bulbs are pressurized. Therefore,  
wear protective goggles and gloves. Otherwise,  
there is a danger of injuries if the bulb is acci‐  
dentally damaged during replacement.◀  
Notes  
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐  
lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps  
on and off frequently shortens their life.  
Do not touch the bulbs  
Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with  
your bare hands, as even minute amounts of  
contamination will burn into the bulb's surface  
and reduce its service life.  
If a xenon bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps  
and continue the trip with great care. Comply  
with local regulations.  
Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or  
hold the bulb by its base.◀  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on  
xenon headlamps  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐  
cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a  
service center.  
289  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Due to the high voltage present in the system,  
there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐  
ried out improperly.◀  
Tail lamps  
Turn signal, brake lamp: 21-watt bulb,  
P21W.  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Brake force display: 21-watt bulb, P21W.  
Backup lamp: 16-watt bulb, W16W  
Tail lamp: LED technology.  
Parking lamps, roadside parking lamps,  
daytime running lights  
These lamps are made using LED technology.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Arrangement of tail lamps  
Turn signals, front  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
The illustration shows the right side of the en‐  
gine compartment.  
24-watt bulb, PY24W  
1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it  
along with the bulb.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Tail lamp  
Brake force display  
Brake lamp  
Tail lamp/side marker lamp  
Backup lamp  
Turn signal  
Turn signals, brake lamps and backup  
lamps  
2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the  
socket and replace.  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
3. Install in the reverse order.  
Side marker lamps, rear  
Contact the service center for bulb replacement.  
Fog lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
290  
Replacing components  
Brake Force Display  
Mobility  
The bulbs are integrated in a single bulb holder.  
1. Open the side panel in the cargo area.  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
2. Remove the first aid kit and warning triangle  
if necessary. Fold up the insulation.  
1. Carefully remove the cover in the tailgate  
panel with a screwdriver.  
3. Press the button, arrow 1, down, press the  
catches, arrows 2, outward slightly, and re‐  
move the bulb holder.  
2. Push the catch on the bulb holder to the left,  
arrow, and remove it.  
4. Apply gentle pressure to the P21W bulb  
while turning it to the left for removal and re‐  
placement.  
Remove the W16W bulb and replace.  
5. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly  
clicks into place.  
6. Remount the side panel.  
3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
4. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly  
clicks into place.  
5. Before installing the cap, unclip the cargo  
area lamp.  
291  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Then lay the cap on its upper side and close  
it, refer to arrow.  
BMW X6: bulb replacement  
Xenon headlamps  
Notes  
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐  
lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps  
on and off frequently shortens their life.  
If a xenon bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps  
and continue the trip with great care. Comply  
with local regulations.  
6. Position the cargo area lamp and clip it in,  
refer to arrow.  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on  
xenon headlamps  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐  
cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a  
service center.  
Due to the high voltage present in the system,  
there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐  
ried out improperly.◀  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Parking lamps, roadside parking lamps,  
daytime running lights  
The illustration shows the left side of the engine  
compartment.  
License plate lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
These lamps are made using LED technology.  
35-watt bulb, H8  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
1. Turn the cover to the left and remove.  
Center brake lamp  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
This lamp uses LED technology for operation.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
2. Left side of vehicle: rotate the bulb holder to  
the right, see arrow, and remove.  
292  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
Right side of vehicle: rotate the bulb holder  
to the left and remove.  
Daytime running lights.  
Side marker lights.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Turn signals, front  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
The illustration shows the left side of the engine  
compartment.  
24-watt bulb, PY24W  
3. Disconnect plug and replace bulb.  
4. Install in the reverse order.  
1. Rotate bulb holder to the left and remove it  
along with the bulb.  
Side marker lamps  
The illustration shows the left side of the engine  
compartment.  
5-watt bulb, WY5W XLL  
1. Rotate the bulb holder to the left and re‐  
move.  
2. Rotate the bulb to the right along with the  
socket and replace.  
3. Install in the reverse order.  
Fog lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
2. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and re‐  
place.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
3. Install in the reverse order.  
Tail lamps  
LED headlamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Turn signal, backup lamp: 21-watt bulb,  
H21W.  
Brake lamp, brake force display: 21-watt  
bulb, P21W  
With LED headlamps, the following lamps are  
designed with LED technology:  
Tail lamp: LED technology.  
Low beams/high beams  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Adaptive Light Control  
Parking and roadside parking lamps  
293  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Arrangement of tail lamps  
Turn signal  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
1. Open the side panel in the cargo area.  
2. Remove the first aid kit and warning triangle  
if necessary.  
3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and re‐  
place.  
1
2
3
4
5
Tail lamps  
Brake force display  
Brake lamp  
Backup lamp  
Turn signal  
Brake lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
4. Install in the reverse order.  
Backup lamp  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
1. Open the side panel in the cargo area.  
2. Remove the first aid kit and warning triangle  
if necessary.  
1. Open the side panel in the cargo area.  
3. Rotate the relevant bulb socket to the left  
and remove.  
2. Remove the first aid kit and warning triangle  
if necessary.  
3. Remove bulb holder along with bulb and re‐  
place.  
4. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
5. Install in the reverse order.  
4. Install in the reverse order.  
294  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Brake force display  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
1. Carefully remove the cover in the tailgate  
panel with a screwdriver.  
Changing wheels  
Notes  
Your vehicle is equipped with run-flat tires, refer  
to page 280, as standard equipment.  
They do not need to be replaced immediately in  
the event of a puncture.  
When mounting new tires or changing from  
summer to winter tires or vice versa, use run-flat  
tires for your own safety.  
BMW X6: do not rotate the front wheels to the  
rear or vice versa, as otherwise the handling  
characteristics will be negatively affected.  
2. Rotate the bulb socket to the left and re‐  
move.  
The tools for changing wheels are available as  
accessories from your service center.  
Jacking points for the vehicle jack  
3. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
4. Insert the bulb socket in the tailgate and en‐  
gage it.  
5. Replace the cover.  
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐  
cated in the positions shown.  
License plate lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Compact wheel  
Safety precautions in the event of a flat tire  
or wheel change  
These lamps are made using LED technology.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Park the vehicle as far as possible from passing  
traffic and on solid ground. Switch on the hazard  
warning system.  
Center brake lamp  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 288.  
Set the parking brake and engage transmission  
position P.  
This lamp uses LED technology for operation.  
295  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Have all vehicle occupants get out of the vehicle  
and ensure that they remain outside the imme‐  
diate area in a safe place, such as behind a  
guardrail.  
Removing compact wheel  
The compact wheel is located in the cargo area  
under the floor panel.  
If a warning triangle or portable hazard warning  
lamp is required, set it up on the roadside at an  
appropriate distance from the rear of the vehicle.  
Comply with all safety guidelines and regula‐  
tions.  
Change the wheel only on a level, firm surface  
which is not slippery. The vehicle or the jack  
could slip to the side if you attempt to raise the  
vehicle on a soft or slippery surface such as  
snow, ice, tiles, etc.  
1. Remove the tool mount.  
2. Release the wing nut 1.  
Position the jack on a firm support surface.  
3. Remove the washer 2 laterally.  
4. Remove the compact wheel.  
Do not use a wooden block or similar object as  
a support base for the jack, as this would prevent  
it from extending to its full support height and  
reduce its load-carrying capacity.  
Preparing wheel change  
1. Observe the safety precautions above.  
2. Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.  
To avoid serious or fatal injury: never lie under  
the vehicle, and never start the engine while it is  
supported by the jack.◀  
Jacking up vehicle  
What you will need  
1. Position the vehicle jack at the jacking point  
closest to the wheel so that the entire sur‐  
face of the jack base rests on the ground  
perpendicularly beneath the jacking point.  
To avoid rattling noises later on, note the posi‐  
tions of the tools before removing them, then  
return them to their initial positions after com‐  
pleting work.  
The vehicle jack is designed for  
changing wheels only.  
The tools are located in the mount under the  
floor panel flap.  
The vehicle jack is designed for changing  
wheels only. Do not attempt to raise another  
vehicle model with it or to raise any load of  
any kind. To do so could cause accidents  
and personal injury.◀  
1
2
3
Vehicle jack  
Vehicle jack crank  
Lug bolts wrench  
296  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
2. Guide the jack head into the rectangular re‐  
cess of the jacking point when cranking up,  
refer to illustration detail.  
are a hidden safety risk. The tightening tor‐  
que equals 101 lb ft/140 Nm.◀  
2. Stow the defective wheel in the cargo area.  
The defective wheel cannot be stored under  
the floor panel flap due to its size.  
3. Check and correct the tire inflation pressure  
at the earliest opportunity.  
4. Initialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to  
page 95, or reset the Tire Pressure Monitor,  
refer to page 97.  
5. Replace the damaged tire as soon as possi‐  
ble and have the new wheel/tire balanced.  
3. Jack the vehicle up until the wheel you are  
changing is raised from the ground.  
Driving with compact wheel  
Mounting a wheel  
Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the  
wheel.  
Drive conservatively and do not exceed a  
speed of 50 mph/80 km/h. Otherwise, changes  
in the driving characteristics could result, for ex‐  
ample reduced track stability on braking, ex‐  
tended braking distance, and altered self-steer‐  
ing characteristics in the limit range. In  
2. Remove accumulations of mud or dirt from  
the mounting surfaces of the wheel and hub.  
Also clean the lug bolts.  
3. Position the new wheel or compact wheel.  
Secure the wheel by screwing at least two  
lug bolts into opposite bolt holes.  
conjunction with winter tires, these characteris‐  
tics are more pronounced.◀  
WhenyoumountwheelsotherthanGenuine  
BMW light-alloy wheels, different lug bolts  
may also be required.  
Only mount one compact wheel  
Only one compact wheel may be  
mounted. Restore the wheels and tires to their  
original size as quickly as possible. Failure to do  
so is a safety risk.◀  
4. Screw in the remaining lug bolts. Tighten all  
the bolts securely in a diagonal pattern.  
5. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack from  
beneath the vehicle.  
Vehicle battery  
After mounting  
1. Tighten the lug bolts in a diagonal pattern.  
Maintenance  
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the elec‐  
trolyte will last for the life of the battery.  
Checking that the lug bolts are tight  
To ensure safety, always have the lug  
bolts checked with a calibrated torque  
wrench as soon as possible to ensure that  
they are tightened to the specified torque.  
Otherwise, incorrectly tightened lug bolts  
Your service center will be glad to advise you on  
questions regarding the battery.  
297  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Activesteering:thesystemautomaticallyin‐  
itializes for a short time as you drive. During  
this time, the system is deactivated, refer to  
page 108.  
Battery replacement  
Use approved vehicle batteries  
Only use vehicle batteries that have been  
approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer;  
otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and  
systems or functions may not be fully availa‐  
ble.◀  
xDrive: the system automatically initializes  
as you drive. During this time, indicator  
lamps light up. If the lamps do not disappear  
during the current trip, have the system  
checked.  
After a battery replacement, have the battery  
registered on the vehicle by your service center  
to ensure that all comfort functions are fully  
available.  
Disposing of old batteries  
Have old batteries disposed of by your  
service center or bring them to a recy‐  
cling center.  
Charging the battery  
Maintain the battery in an upright position for  
transport and storage. Secure the battery so  
that it does not tip over during transport.  
Note  
Do not connect the charger to the socket  
Do not connect the battery charger to the  
socket installed in the vehicle at the factory as  
this could damage the vehicle.◀  
Fuses  
Replacing fuses  
Starting aid terminals  
Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and  
do not replace a defective fuse with a substitute  
of another color or amperage rating; this could  
lead to a circuit overload, ultimately resulting in  
a fire in the vehicle.◀  
Only charge using the starting aid terminals, re‐  
fer to page 302, in the engine compartment  
while the engine is switched off.  
Power failure  
After a temporary power loss, some equipment  
needs to be reinitialized.  
Individual settings need to be reprogrammed:  
Seat and mirror memory: store the positions  
again, refer to page 56.  
Time: update, refer to page 85.  
Date: update, refer to page 85.  
Radio station: save again, refer to page 186.  
Navigation system: wait for the navigation  
system to be operational.  
Glass sunroof/panoramic glass sunroof: it  
may only be possible to raise the roof. Have  
the system initialized by the service center.  
Digital compass: recalibrate, refer to  
page 137.  
298  
Replacing components  
In cargo area  
Mobility  
In interior  
The fuses are located in the front passenger  
footwellontheundersideoftheinstrumentclus‐  
ter.  
1. Unscrew screws, refer to arrows, of footwell  
trim panel.  
Open the right-hand side panel in the cargo  
area.  
2. Lay the trim panel in the footwell.  
3. Release the screw, arrow 1, and fold the fuse  
carrier down, arrow 2.  
4. Replace the fuse concerned.  
5. Installation is carried out in the reverse order  
of removal. Ensure correct and secure at‐  
tachment of the footwell trim panel in the  
process.  
299  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Breakdown assistance  
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.  
Emergency Request not guaranteed  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
For technical reasons, the Emergency Re‐  
quest cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable  
conditions.◀  
Service contract  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
After your contract with BMW Assist has ex‐  
pired, the BMW Assist system can be deac‐  
tivated by the service center without you  
having to visit a workshop.  
Hazard warning flashers  
After deactivation, an Emergency Request  
is no longer possible.  
Under certain circumstances, the system  
can be reactivated by a service center after  
you sign a new contract.  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
1. Press the cover briefly to open it.  
The button for the hazard warning system is lo‐  
cated on the center console.  
Emergency Request  
Requirements  
Equipment version with full preparation  
package mobile phone.  
2. Press the SOS button until the LED in the  
button lights up.  
An Emergency Request can be made, even  
if no mobile phones are paired with the ve‐  
hicle.  
The LED lights up: an Emergency Request  
was initiated.  
If the circumstances allow this, remain in the  
vehicle until the connection has been estab‐  
lished.  
BMW Assist is activated.  
Radio readiness is switched on.  
The BMW Assist system is logged in to a  
wireless communications network sup‐  
ported by BMW Assist.  
The LED flashes if the connection to the  
BMW Assist Response Center has been es‐  
tablished.  
The Assist system is operable.  
300  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Once the BMW Assist Response Center has  
received your Emergency Request, the  
BMW Assist Response Center contacts you  
and takes further steps to help you.  
First aid kit  
The first aid kit is located in a storage compart‐  
ment on the right side in the cargo area.  
Some of the articles contained in the first aid  
pouch have a limited service life.  
Even if you are unable to respond, the BMW  
Assist Response Center can take further  
steps to help you under certain circumstan‐  
ces.  
Check the expiration dates of the contents reg‐  
ularly and replace any items promptly.  
For this purpose, data that are used to de‐  
termine the necessary rescue measures,  
such as the current position of the vehicle if  
it can be established, are transmitted to the  
BMW Assist Response Center.  
Jump-starting  
Notes  
If the battery is discharged, an engine can be  
started using the battery of another vehicle and  
two jumper cables. Only use jumper cables with  
fully insulated clamp handles.  
If the LED is flashing but the BMW Assist  
Response Center cannot be heard on the  
hands-free system, the hands-free system  
may be malfunctioning. However, the BMW  
Assist Response Center may still be able to  
hear you.  
To prevent personal injury or damage to both  
vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐  
dure.  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
automatically  
Under certain conditions, an Emergency Re‐  
questisautomaticallyinitiatedimmediatelyafter  
a severe accident. Automatic Collision Notifica‐  
tion is not affected by pressing the SOS button.  
Do not touch live parts  
To avoid the risk of potentially fatal injury,  
always avoid all contact with electrical compo‐  
nents while the engine is running.◀  
Preparation  
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐  
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts and approxi‐  
mately the same capacitance in Ah. This in‐  
formation can be found on the battery.  
Roadside Assistance  
Service availability  
Roadside Assistance can be reached around the  
clock in many countries. You can obtain assis‐  
tance there in the event of a vehicle breakdown.  
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐  
cle.  
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power  
consumers in both vehicles.  
Roadside Assistance  
Bodywork contact between vehicles  
The Roadside Assistance, refer to page 254  
phone number can be viewed on the iDrive or a  
connection to Roadside Assistance can be es‐  
tablished directly.  
There must not be any contact between  
the bodies of the two vehicles, otherwise there  
is a danger of shorting.◀  
Warning triangle  
The warning triangle is located in the cargo area.  
301  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
battery, or to the corresponding engine or  
body ground of the vehicle providing assis‐  
tance.  
Starting aid terminals  
Connecting order  
Connect the jumper cables in the correct  
order; otherwise, there is the danger of injury  
from sparking.◀  
5. Attach the other end of the cable to the neg‐  
ative terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐  
sponding engine or body ground of the ve‐  
hicle to be started.  
Starting the engine  
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.  
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle and  
let it run for several minutes at an increased  
idle speed.  
If the vehicle being started has a diesel en‐  
gine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle  
run for approx. 10 minutes.  
The so-called starting aid terminal in the engine  
compartment acts as the battery's positive ter‐  
minal. Fold open the cover. To do so, pull the tab.  
2. Start the engine of the vehicle being started  
in the usual way.  
If the first starting attempt is not successful,  
wait a few minutes before making another  
attempt in order to allow the discharged bat‐  
tery to recharge.  
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.  
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse  
order.  
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.  
The body ground or a special nut acts as the  
negative terminal.  
Tow-starting and towing  
Observe applicable laws and regulations  
Connecting jumper cables  
Observe applicable laws and regulations  
for tow-starting and towing.◀  
1. Fold open the cover of the BMW starting-aid  
terminal. To do so, pull the tab.  
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive  
jumper cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting aid  
terminal of the vehicle providing assistance.  
No additional passengers  
Do not transport any passengers other  
than the driver in a vehicle that is being towed.◀  
3. Attach the other end of the cable to the pos‐  
itive terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐  
sponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle  
to be started.  
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative  
jumper cable to the negative terminal of the  
302  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐  
pending on local regulations.  
Transporting your vehicle  
Note  
Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed.  
Therefore, contact a service center in the event  
of a breakdown.  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly  
identify the vehicle being towed by placing  
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐  
dow.  
Do not have the vehicle towed  
Towing methods when towing other  
vehicles  
Have your vehicle transported on a loading  
platform only; otherwise, damage may occur.◀  
Tow bar  
Tow truck  
The tow fittings used should be on the same  
side on both vehicles.  
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting  
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe  
the following:  
Clearance and maneuvering capability will  
be sharply limited during cornering.  
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it  
is attached offset.  
Do not tow with only the front or rear axle  
raised  
Tow rope  
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure that  
the tow rope is taut.  
Do not tow the BMW with just the front or rear  
axle raised; otherwise, the wheels could lock up  
and the transfer case could be damaged.◀  
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on  
the vehicle components when towing, always  
use nylon ropes or nylon straps.  
Do not lift the vehicle  
Attaching the tow rope correctly  
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or  
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may  
result.◀  
Only secure the tow rope on the tow fit‐  
ting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is se‐  
cured on other parts of the vehicle.◀  
Towing other vehicles  
Tow fitting  
General information  
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐  
ried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the  
front or rear of the BMW.  
Light towing vehicle  
Your vehicle must not be lighter than the  
vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will not be  
possible to control vehicle response.◀  
It is stored with the tool kit under the cargo floor  
cover in the cargo area, refer to page 288.  
Tow fitting, information on use  
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly  
Use only the tow fitting provided with  
the vehicle and screw it all the way in.  
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow  
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may  
cause damage.◀  
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Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads  
only.  
Tow-starting  
Note  
Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,  
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.  
Do not tow-start your vehicle.  
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the ve‐  
hicle can occur.◀  
Due to the automatic transmission, the engine  
cannot be started by tow-starting.  
Have the cause of the starting difficulties rem‐  
edied.  
Screw thread  
Left/right cover in the bumper: press on the ar‐  
row symbol on the cover.  
BMW X5: front  
BMW X6: front  
Rear  
304  
Care  
Mobility  
Care  
Washing in automatic car washes  
Vehicle equipment  
Give preference to cloth car washes or those  
that use soft brushes in order to avoid paint  
damage.  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Notes  
Note the following:  
Make sure that the wheels and tires are not  
damaged by the transport mechanisms.  
Fold in the exterior mirrors; otherwise, they  
may be damaged, depending on the width of  
the vehicle.  
Car washes  
Deactivate rain sensor, refer to page 72, to  
prevent unintentional wiper action.  
Notes  
Steam jets or high-pressure washers  
BMW X5: deactivate the rear window wiper  
and protect it from damage. Ask the car  
wash operator about any necessary protec‐  
tive measures.  
When using steam jets or high-pressure  
washers, hold them a sufficient distance away  
and use a maximum temperature of  
140 ℉/60 ℃.  
Remove additional attachments, for in‐  
stance a spoiler or telephone antenna, if  
there is a risk that these may be damaged.  
Holding them too close or using excessively  
high pressures or temperatures can cause dam‐  
age or preliminary damage that may then lead to  
long-term damage.  
Guide rails in car washes  
Avoid car washes with guide rails higher  
Follow the operating instructions for the high-  
pressure washer.◀  
than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the vehicle body  
could be damaged.◀  
Cleaning sensors/cameras with high-  
pressure washers  
Before driving into a car wash  
When using high-pressure washers, do not  
spray the exterior sensors and cameras, for Park  
Distance Control or the backup camera, for in‐  
stance, for extended periods of time and only  
from a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.◀  
The vehicle is able to roll if the following steps  
are taken.  
1. Insert the remote control into the ignition  
lock, even with Comfort Access.  
2. Engage transmission position N.  
3. Release the parking brake.  
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in win‐  
ter.  
4. Deactivating Automatic Hold, refer to  
page 69.  
Intense soiling and road salt can damage the ve‐  
hicle.  
5. Switch the engine off.  
6. Leave the remote control in the ignition lock  
so that the vehicle can roll.  
305  
Mobility  
Care  
Transmission position P will be engaged:  
Only use products intended for cleaning vehi‐  
cles.  
Automatically after approx. 30 minutes.  
Cleansers can contain substances that are dan‐  
gerous and harmful to your health.◀  
When the remote control is removed from  
the ignition lock.  
Mixed tires  
Vehicle paint  
Regular care contributes to driving safety and  
value retention. Environmental influences in  
areas with high air pollution or natural contami‐  
nants, such as tree resin or pollen, can have an  
impact on the vehicle paint. Tailor the frequency  
and extent of your car care to these influences.  
Note the vehicle width  
Before driving into a car wash, make sure  
that the vehicle width is not too large for the car  
wash, as otherwise the vehicle and the car wash  
could be damaged.◀  
Immediately remove aggressive substances,  
such as spilled fuel, oil, grease, or bird drop‐  
pings, to prevent damage to or discoloration of  
the paintwork.  
Headlamps  
Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or  
caustic cleansers.  
Soak areas that have been soiled e.g. due to  
insects, with shampoo and wash off with  
water.  
Leather care  
Remove dust from the leather often, using a  
cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an  
ice scraper.  
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime  
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased  
wear and premature degradation of the leather  
surface.  
After washing the vehicle  
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes  
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action can  
be reduced and corrosion of the brake discs can  
occur.  
To guard against discoloration, such as from  
clothing, provide leather care roughly every two  
months.  
Fully remove an residue from the windows; oth‐  
erwise, streaking may occur when the wind‐  
shield wipers are activated, impairing your view  
and causing wiper noise.  
Clean light-colored leather more frequently as  
dust and dirt are more noticeable.  
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and  
grease will gradually break down the protective  
layer of the leather surface.  
Suitable care products are available from the  
service center.  
Vehicle care  
Car care products  
Upholstery material care  
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.  
BMW recommends using cleaning and care  
products from BMW, since these have been  
tested and approved.  
If they are very dirty, e.g., beverage stains, use a  
soft sponge or microfiber cloth with a suitable  
interior cleaner.  
Car care and cleaning products  
Follow the instructions on the container.  
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using  
large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the ma‐  
terial vigorously.  
When cleaning the interior, open the doors or  
windows.  
306  
Care  
Mobility  
Damage from Velcro® fasteners  
Matte black spray-coated components.  
Painted parts in the interior.  
Open Velcro® fasteners on pants or other  
articles of clothing can damage the seat covers.  
Ensure that any Velcro® fasteners are closed.◀  
Clean with a microfiber cloth.  
Moisten the cloth lightly with water if necessary.  
Do not soak the headliner.  
Caring for special components  
Light-alloy wheels  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol  
or solvents  
Use wheel cleaner, particularly during the winter  
months. Do not use aggressive, acidic, strongly  
alkaline or abrasive cleaners, or steam jets  
above 140 ℉/60 ℃; follow the manufacturer's  
instructions.  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol or sol‐  
vents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty  
grease removers, fuel, or such; this could lead to  
surface damage.◀  
Safety belts  
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and  
thus have a negative impact on safety.  
Chrome surfaces  
Carefully clean components such as the radiator  
grille or door handles with an ample supply of  
water, possibly with shampoo added, particu‐  
larly when they have been exposed to road salt.  
No chemical cleaning  
Do not clean chemically; this can destroy  
the webbing.◀  
Aluminum running boards  
A rust film on the aluminum running boards can  
be removed with a special cleaning agent.  
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety  
belts clipped into their buckles.  
Do not allow the reels to retract the safety belts  
until they are dry.  
Rubber components  
Aside from water, treat only with rubber cleans‐  
ers.  
Carpets and floor mats  
No objects in the area around the pedals  
When cleaning rubber seals, do not use any sil‐  
icon-containing car care products in order to  
avoid damage or reduced noise damping.  
Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other  
objects out of the area of motion of the pedals;  
otherwise, the function of the pedals could be  
impeded while driving  
Fine wood parts  
Do not place additional floor mats over existing  
mats or other objects.  
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood compo‐  
nents only with a moist rag. Then dry with a soft  
cloth.  
Only use floor mats that have been approved for  
the vehicle and can be properly fixed in place.  
Plastic components  
These include:  
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened  
again when they are returned after being re‐  
moved, such as for cleaning.◀  
Imitation leather surfaces.  
Headliner.  
Floor mats can be removed from the passenger  
compartment for cleaning.  
Lamp lenses.  
When returning the floor mats, secure them  
again to prevent slipping.  
Instrument cluster cover.  
307  
Mobility  
Care  
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a  
microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner. To  
prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and forth  
in the direction of travel only.  
Sensors/cameras  
To clean sensors or cameras, use a cloth mois‐  
tened with a small amount of glass cleaner.  
Displays/screens  
Clean the displays with an anti-static microfiber  
cloth.  
Cleaning displays  
Do not use chemical or household cleans‐  
ers.  
Keep all fluids and moisture away from the unit.  
Otherwise, they could affect or damage surfa‐  
ces or electrical components.  
Avoid pressing too hard when cleaning and do  
not use abrasive materials; otherwise, damage  
can result.◀  
Long-term vehicle storage  
Your service center can advise you on what to  
consider when storing the vehicle for longer  
than three months.  
308  
Care  
Mobility  
309