Driving tips -> Things to remember when driving for your BMW 7 Series 2008-2014

Things to remember when driving  
300 miles/500 km. During this break-in period,  
engage the clutch gently.  
Breaking-in period  
General information  
Moving parts need to be broken in to adjust to  
each other.  
Following part replacement  
The same breaking in procedures should be ob‐  
served if any of the components mentioned  
above have to be renewed in the course of the  
vehicle's operating life.  
The following instructions will help achieve a  
long vehicle life and good economy.  
Engine and differential  
Always obey the official speed limit.  
General driving notes  
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km  
Do not exceed the maximum engine and road  
speed:  
Closing the trunk lid  
Drive with the trunk lid closed  
Only drive with the tailgate closed; other‐  
wise, in the event of an accident or braking or  
evasive maneuvers, passengers or other road  
users may be injured or the vehicle may be dam‐  
aged. In addition, exhaust fumes may enter the  
passenger compartment.◀  
For gasoline engine, 4500 rpm and  
100 mph/160 km/h.  
Avoid full-throttle operation and use of the  
transmission's kickdown mode for the initial  
miles.  
If driving with the tailgate open cannot be  
avoided:  
From 1,200 miles/2,000 km  
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be  
increased.  
Close all windows and the glass sunroof*.  
Greatly increase the blower speed.  
Drive moderately.  
Tires  
Due to technical factors associated with their  
manufacture, tires do not achieve their full trac‐  
tion potential until after an initial breaking-in pe‐  
riod.  
Hot exhaust system  
Hot exhaust system  
High temperatures are generated in the  
exhaust system.  
Drive conservatively for the first 200 miles/  
300 km.  
Do not remove the heat shields installed and  
never apply undercoating to them. When driv‐  
ing, standing at idle and while parking, take care  
to avoid possible contact between the hot ex‐  
haust system and any highly flammable materi‐  
als such as hay, leaves, grass, etc. Such contact  
could lead to a fire, and with it the risk of serious  
personal injury as well as property damage.  
Brake system  
Brakes require an initial break-in period of ap‐  
prox. 300 miles/500 km to achieve optimized  
contact and wear patterns between brake pads  
and discs. Drive moderately during this break-in  
period.  
Donot touchhot exhaust pipes; otherwise, there  
is the danger of getting burned.◀  
Clutch  
The function of the clutch reaches its optimal  
level only after a distance driven of approx.  
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Hydroplaning  
Climate control windshield*  
When driving on wet or slushy roads, re‐  
duce your speed to prevent hydroplaning.◀  
Driving through water  
Drive though calm water only if it is not deeper  
than 9.8 inches/25 cm and at this height, no  
faster than walking speed, up to 6 mph/10 km/h.  
Adhere to water depth and speed limita‐  
tions  
The marked area is not covered with heat re‐  
flective coating.  
Do not exceed this water depth and walking  
speed; otherwise, the vehicle's engine, the elec‐  
trical systems and the transmission may be  
damaged.◀  
Use this area for garage door openers, devices  
for electronic toll collection, etc.  
Climate control laminated tinted safety  
glass*  
The vehicle glass provides full protection  
againsttheharmfuleffectsofUVradiationonthe  
skin.  
Braking safely  
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS as a standard  
feature.  
Applying the brakes fully is the most effective  
way of braking in situations when this is neces‐  
sary.  
Mobile communication devices in the  
vehicle  
The vehicle maintains steering responsiveness.  
You can still avoid any obstacles with a minimum  
of steering effort.  
Mobile communication devices in the ve‐  
hicle  
Pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from  
the hydraulic circuits indicate that ABS is in its  
active mode.  
It is advised that you do not use mobile commu‐  
nication devices, e.g., mobile phones, inside the  
vehicle without connecting them directly to the  
external antenna. Otherwise, the vehicle elec‐  
tronics and mobile communication devices can  
interfere with each other. In addition, there is no  
assurance that the radiation generated during  
transmission will be discharged from the vehicle  
interior.◀  
Objects in the area around the pedals  
No objects in the area around the pedals  
Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other  
objects out of the area of motion of the pedals;  
otherwise, the function of the pedals could be  
impeded while driving  
Hydroplaning  
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can  
form between the tires and road surface.  
Do not place additional floor mats over existing  
mats or other objects.  
Only use floor mats that have been approved for  
the vehicle and can be properly fixed in place.  
This phenomenon is referred to as hydroplan‐  
ing. It is characterized by a partial or complete  
loss of contact between the tires and the road  
surface, ultimately undermining your ability to  
steer and brake the vehicle.  
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened  
again after they were removed for cleaning, for  
example.◀  
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Driving in wet conditions  
Condensation under the parked vehicle  
When roads are wet or there is heavy rain, briefly  
exert gentle pressure on the brake pedal every  
few miles.  
When using the automatic climate control, con‐  
densation water develops that exits underneath  
the vehicle.  
Ensure that this action does not endanger other  
road users.  
Therefore, traces of condensed water under the  
vehicle are normal.  
The heat generated in this process helps dry the  
brake discs and pads.  
Loading  
In this way braking efficiency will be available  
when you need it.  
Overloading the vehicle  
To avoid exceeding the approved carrying  
capacity of the tires, never overload the vehicle.  
Overloading can lead to overheating and in‐  
creases the rate at which damage develops in‐  
side the tires. This could result in a sudden loss  
of tire inflation pressure.◀  
Hills  
Drivelongorsteepdownhillgradientsinthegear  
in which the least braking is required. Otherwise,  
the brake system may overheat, resulting in a  
reduction in the brake system efficiency.  
You can increase the engine's braking effect by  
shifting down in the manual mode of the auto‐  
matic transmission, refer to page 72.  
No fluids in the trunk  
Make sure that fluids do not leak into the  
trunk; otherwise, the vehicle may be damaged.◀  
Avoid load on the brakes  
Avoid placing excessive load on the brake  
system. Light but consistent brake pressure can  
lead to high temperatures, brake wear and pos‐  
sibly even brake failure.◀  
Determining the load limit  
Do not drive in neutral  
Do not drive in neutral or with the engine  
stopped, as doing so disables engine braking. In  
addition, steering and brake assist is unavailable  
with the engine stopped.◀  
1. Locate the following statement on your ve‐  
hicle’s placard*:  
Brake disc corrosion  
Corrosion on the brake discs and contamination  
on the brake pads are furthered by:  
The combined weight of occupants and  
cargo should never exceed XXX kg or  
YYY lbs. Otherwise, damage to the ve‐  
hicleandunstabledrivingsituationsmay  
result.  
Low mileage.  
Extended periods when the vehicle is not  
used at all.  
Infrequent use of the brakes.  
2. Determine the combined weight of the  
driver and passengers that will be riding in  
your vehicle.  
Corrosion occurs when the minimum pressure  
that must be exerted by the pads during brake  
applications to clean the discs is not reached.  
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver  
and passengers from XXX kilograms or YYY  
pounds.  
Should corrosion form on the brake discs, the  
brakes will tend to respond with a pulsating ef‐  
fect that generally cannot be corrected.  
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4. The resulting figure equals the available  
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.  
Stowing cargo  
For example, if the YYY amount equals  
1,000 lbs and there will be four 150 lbs pas‐  
sengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail‐  
able cargo and luggage load capacity is  
400 lbs: 1,000 lbs minus 600 lbs = 400 lbs.  
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage  
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That  
weight may not safely exceed the available  
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated  
in Step 4.  
Heavy cargo: stow as far forward and as low  
as possible, ideally directly behind the cargo  
area separating wall.  
Load  
Very heavy cargo: when the rear seat is not  
occupied, secure each of the outer safety  
belts in the opposite buckle.  
Cover sharp edges and corners.  
Securing cargo  
Lashing eyes in the cargo area  
The maximum load is the sum of the weight of  
the occupants and the cargo.  
The greater the weight of the occupants, the  
less cargo that can be transported.  
To secure the cargo, there are four lashing eyes  
in the cargo area  
Securing cargo  
Smaller and lighter items: secure with re‐  
taining straps or with a cargo net* or draw  
straps.  
The maximum load is the sum of the weight of  
the occupants and the cargo.  
Larger and heavy objects: secure with cargo  
straps*.  
The greater the weight of the occupants, the  
less cargo that can be transported.  
Cargo straps, cargo netting, retaining straps or  
draw straps on the lashing eyes in the cargo  
area.  
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Securing cargo  
Magnetic roof-mounted luggage rack  
Always position and secure the cargo as  
described above; otherwise, it can endanger the  
car's occupants if sudden braking or swerving  
becomes necessary.  
Because of the aluminum roof, magnetic roof-  
mounted luggage racks cannot be mounted.  
Loading  
Heavy or hard objects should not be carried  
loose inside the car; otherwise, they could be  
thrown around as a result of hard braking, sud‐  
den swerves, etc., and endanger the occu‐  
pants.◀  
Because roof racks raise the vehicle's center of  
gravity when loaded, they have a major effect on  
vehicle handling and steering response.  
Therefore, note the following when loading and  
driving:  
Do not exceed the approved roof/axle loads.  
Distribute the roof load uniformly.  
Roof-mounted luggage rack  
The roof load should not be too large in area.  
Always load the heaviest pieces on the bot‐  
tom.  
Note  
Installation only possible in roof drip molding  
with flaps*. Your service center will be glad to  
advise you.  
Secure the roof luggage firmly, e.g., tie with  
ratchet straps.  
Do not let objects project into the opening  
path of the trunk lid.  
Roof racks are available as special accessories.  
Attachment  
Follow the installation instructions of the roof  
rack.  
Drive smoothly. Avoid sudden acceleration  
and braking maneuvers. Take corners gen‐  
tly.  
Roof drip rail with flaps*  
Saving fuel  
General information  
Your vehicle contains advanced technology for  
the reduction of fuel consumption and emis‐  
sions.  
Fuel consumption depends on a number of dif‐  
ferent factors.  
The implementation of certain measures, driv‐  
ing style and regular maintenance can have an  
influence on fuel consumption and on the envi‐  
ronmental impact.  
On the roof drip rail, press on the outside of the  
flap.  
Mounting  
Remove unnecessary cargo  
Additional weight increases fuel consumption.  
The preparation for the mounting plate is lo‐  
cated below the roof drip rail. Have the mounting  
plate installed by the service center before in‐  
stallation of a roof rack.  
Remove attached parts following use  
Remove auxiliary mirrors, roof or rear luggage  
racks which are no longer required following  
use.  
Be sure that adequate clearance is maintained  
for raising and opening the glass sunroof*.  
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Attached parts on the vehicle impair the aero‐  
dynamics and increase the fuel consumption.  
Switch off any functions that are not  
currently needed  
Functions such as seat heating and the rear win‐  
dow defroster require a lot of energy and con‐  
sume additional fuel, especially in city and stop-  
and-go traffic.  
Close the windows and glass sunroof*  
Driving with the glass sunroof and windows  
open results in increased air resistance and  
raises fuel consumption.  
Therefore, switch off these functions if they are  
not actually needed.  
Check the tire inflation pressure  
regularly  
Have maintenance carried out  
Check and, if necessary, correct the tire inflation  
pressure at least twice a month and before start‐  
ing on a long trip.  
Have vehicles maintained regularly to achieve  
optimal vehicle economy and operating life.  
Have the maintenance carried out by your serv‐  
ice center.  
Low tire inflation pressure increases rolling re‐  
sistance and thus raises fuel consumption and  
tire wear.  
Please also note the BMW Maintenance Sys‐  
tem.  
Drive away without delay  
Do not wait for the engine to warm up while the  
vehicle remains stationary. Start driving right  
away, but at moderate engine speeds.  
This is the fastest way for the cold engine to  
reach its operating temperature.  
Look well ahead when driving  
Avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking.  
By maintaining a suitable distance to the vehicle  
driving ahead of you.  
Driving smoothly and looking ahead reduces  
fuel consumption.  
Use coasting conditions  
When approaching a red light, take your foot off  
the accelerator and let the vehicle coast to a halt.  
On a downhill gradient, take your foot off the ac‐  
celerator and let the vehicle roll.  
The flow of fuel is interrupted while coasting.  
Switch off the engine during longer  
stops  
Switch off the engine during longer stops, e.g.,  
at traffic lights, railroad crossings or in traffic  
congestion.  
Fuel savings are achieved after the vehicle is  
switched off for only approx. 4 seconds.  
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Online Edition for Part no. 01 40 2 606 497 - 03 11 490