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EnglishMobility for your BMW X5 2014-2018
Mobility
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will
find important information on operating fluids,
wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside
Assistance in the following.
Mobility
Refueling
Refueling
Vehicle features and options
Fuel cap
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Opening
1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler
flap.
General information
Observe the fuel recommendation, refer to
page 212, prior to refueling.
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.
Diesel engines
The filler neck is designed for refueling at die‐
sel fuel pumps.
Safety information
NOTE
With a range of less than 30 miles/50 km
it is possible that the engine will no longer have
sufficient fuel. Engine functions are not en‐
sured anymore. There is a risk of property
damage. Refuel promptly.◀
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached
to the fuel filler flap.
Closing
1. Fit the lid and turn it clockwise until you
clearly hear a click.
210
Refueling
Mobility
2. Close the fuel filler flap.
WARNING
The retaining strap of the fuel cap can be
jammed and crushed during closing. The cap
cannot be correctly closed. Fuel or fuel vapors
can escape. There is a risk of injury or risk of
property damage. Pay attention that the retain‐
ing strap is not jammed or crushed when clos‐
ing the lid.◀
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap
E.g., in the event of an electrical malfunction.
Have fuel filler flap unlocked by a dealer’s serv‐
ice center or another qualified service center or
repair shop.
Observe the following when
refueling
General information
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks
off the first time.
Observe safety regulations posted at the gas
station.
Safety information
NOTE
Fuels are toxic and aggressive. Overfill‐
ing of the fuel tank can damage the fuel sys‐
tem. Painted surfaces may be damaged by
contact with fuel. Escaping fuel can harm the
environment. There is a risk of property dam‐
age. Avoid overfilling.◀
211
Mobility
Fuel
Fuel
Safety information
Vehicle features and options
NOTE
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Do not press the Start/Stop button after
refueling with the wrong fuel. Furthermore, the
catalytic converter is permanently damaged.
There is a risk of property damage. Do not re‐
fuel or add the following in the case of gasoline
engines:
▷
▷
Leaded gasoline.
Metallic additives, e.g., manganese or iron.
Do not press the Start/Stop button after refuel‐
ing with the wrong fuel. Contact a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.◀
Fuel recommendation
General information
Depending on the region, many gas stations
sell fuel that has been customized to winter or
summer conditions. Fuel that is available in
winter, e.g., helps make a cold start easier.
NOTE
Incorrect fuels can damage the fuel sys‐
tem and the engine. There is a risk of property
damage. Do not use a fuel with a higher etha‐
nol percentage than recommended or one with
other types of alcohol, e.g., M5 to M100.◀
Gasoline
General information
NOTE
For the best fuel efficiency, the gasoline
should be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur con‐
tent.
Fuel that does not comply with the mini‐
mum quality can compromise engine function
or cause engine damage. There is a risk of
property damage. Do not fill with fuel that does
not comply with the minimum quality.◀
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as con‐
taining metal must not be used.
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of
10 %, i. e., E10, may be used for refueling.
CAUTION
The use of poor-quality fuels may result
in harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi‐
tionally, problems relating to drivability, start‐
ing and stalling, especially under certain envi‐
ronmental conditions such as high ambient
temperature and high altitude, may occur.
Ethanol should satisfy the following quality
standards:
US: ASTM 4806–xx
CAN: CGSB-3.511–xx
xx: comply with the current standard in each
case.
If drivability problems are encountered, we rec‐
ommend switching to a high quality gasoline
brand and a higher octane grade — AKI num‐
ber — for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful en‐
212
Fuel
Mobility
gine deposits, it is highly recommended to
purchase gasoline from Top Tier retailers.
Use only Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel.
The fraction of biodiesel in the fuel must not
exceed 5 %, referred to as B5. Do not use gas‐
oline. If you do fill the tank with the wrong fuel,
e.g., gasoline, do not start the engine as this
may damage the engine.
Failure to comply with these recommendations
may result in the need for unscheduled main‐
tenance.◀
In the case of incorrect refueling, contact a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop or Roadside As‐
sistance.
Recommended fuel grade
BMW recommends AKI 91.
Minimum fuel grade
If the fuel pump nozzle does not fit in the filler
pipe of your BMW, please check to ensure that
you are refueling at a diesel fuel pump that is
equipped with a diesel fuel pump nozzle.
BMW recommends AKI 89.
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds
when starting at high outside temperatures.
This has no effect on the engine life.
In the event the Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel fuel
cannot be fully inserted into the fuel filler neck,
please contact BMW Roadside Assistance for
instructions on how to add fuel.
Diesel
For additional information regarding Roadside
Assistance, refer to the Owner's Manual for
Navigation, Entertainment and Communica‐
tion.
Safety information
NOTE
Do not press the Start/Stop button after
refueling with the wrong fuel. There is a risk of
property damage.
Observe the following for diesel engines:
▷
Use only Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel. Maxi‐
mum content of biodiesel: 5 %, B5.
▷
▷
▷
▷
Do not use rapeseed methyl ester RME.
Do not use biodiesel above 5 %, B5.
Do not use gasoline.
No diesel additives.
Do not press the Start/Stop button after refuel‐
ing with the wrong fuel. Contact a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.◀
BMW Advanced Diesel
Concept
BMW Advanced Diesel reduces nitrogen ox‐
ides in the diesel emissions by injecting diesel
exhaust fluid into the exhaust system. A chem‐
ical reaction takes place inside the catalytic
converter that minimizes nitrogen oxides.
Low-Sulfur Diesel
The engine of your BMW is designed for diesel
with low sulfur content:
Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel ASTM D 975-xx.
The vehicle has two tanks, the The active tank
can be refilled in the engine compartment. The
passive tank is refilled by a dealer’s service
xx: comply with the current standard in each
case.
213
Mobility
Fuel
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop within the course of regular mainte‐
nance.
System malfunction
A Check Control message is displayed when
there is a system not working.
To be able to start the engine as usual, there
must be an adequate diesel exhaust fluid.
Have the diesel exhaust fluid
replenished
Warming up the system
BMW recommends that diesel exhaust fluid be
added by the dealer’s service center within the
course of regular maintenance.
In order to warm the engine up to its operating
temperature after a cold start, the Steptronic
transmission may subsequently shift up to the
next higher gear.
In addition it may be necessary to have the
fluid replenished several times under particular
circumstances, e.g., if the vehicle is driven in a
particularly sporty style or if it is driven at high
altitudes.
Displays in the instrument cluster
Reserve indication
This display in the instrument cluster provides
information about the distance that can still be
driven with the current reserve level.
The diesel exhaust fluid must be replenished
as soon as the reserve display appears in the
instrument cluster to avoid not being able to
restart the engine.
Do not continue driving to the limit of the re‐
maining travel distance. It is not possible to re‐
start the engine after switching it off.
Diesel exhaust fluid at low
temperatures
▷
Lamp white: refill with diesel
exhaust fluid at the next op‐
portunity.
Due to its physical properties, it is possible
that the diesel exhaust fluid may also need to
be replenished between regular maintenance
appointments if it is exposed to temperatures
under + 23 ℉/- 5 ℃. In this case, add diesel ex‐
haust fluid only immediately before driving off.
▷
Lamp yellow: not enough
diesel exhaust fluid present.
The remaining range is dis‐
played in the instrument
cluster. Immediately refill
with diesel exhaust fluid.
At temperatures below + 12 ℉/- 11 ℃, the fill‐
ing level cannot be measured in some cases.
Replenishing diesel exhaust fluid
yourself in exceptional cases
Diesel exhaust fluid on minimum
▷
The remaining range is dis‐
played in the instrument
cluster: add diesel exhaust
fluid. The engine will con‐
tinue to run as long as it is
not switched off and all
other operating conditions
are satisfied; sufficient fuel,
e.g.
General information
You can replenish Diesel exhaust fluid yourself
in exceptional cases, e.g., to get to your sched‐
uled service.
Safety information
WARNING
Small amounts of ammonia fumes can
escape when opening the diesel exhaust fluid
container. Ammonia fumes have a pungent
odor and irritate skin, mucous membranes, and
214
Fuel
Mobility
eyes. There is a risk of injury. Do not inhale es‐
caping ammonia fumes. Avoid the contact of
articles of clothing, skin or eyes with diesel ex‐
haust fluid. Do not swallow any diesel exhaust
fluid. Keep children away from diesel exhaust
fluids.◀
Tank for diesel exhaust fluid
WARNING
Operating materials, e.g., oils, greases,
coolants, fuels, can contain harmful ingredi‐
ents. There is a risk of injuries or danger to life.
Observe the instructions on the containers.
Avoid the contact of articles of clothing, skin or
eyes with operating materials. Do not refill op‐
erating materials into different bottles. Store
operating materials out of reach of children.◀
The fuel cap for the diesel exhaust fluid is lo‐
cated in the engine compartment.
Adding the diesel exhaust fluid
Add the diesel exhaust fluid when the ignition
is switched on.
NOTE
The diesel exhaust fluid ingredients are
very aggressive. There is a risk of property
damage. Avoid contact of diesel exhaust fluid
with surfaces of the vehicle.◀
1. Open the hood, refer to page 237.
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise and re‐
move.
3. Place the bottle on it and turn it as far as it
will go, see arrow.
Suitable diesel exhaust fluid
▷
Recommended: BMW Diesel Exhaust
Fluid. With this bottle and its special
adapter, diesel exhaust fluid can be replen‐
ished simply and safely.
▷
Alternatively recommended: NOx Diesel
exhaust fluid AUS 32.
Diesel exhaust fluid can be purchased at a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
4. Press the bottle down, see arrow.
The vehicle tank will be filled.
Refill quantity
When the Reserve display starts, add at least
3 bottles of diesel exhaust fluid.
This corresponds to approx. 1.5 US gal/6 liters.
215
Mobility
Fuel
The tank is full when the fill level in the bot‐
tle no longer changes. It is not possible to
overfill.
Disposing of bottles
Diesel exhaust fluid bottles can be dis‐
posed of at a dealer’s service center or
another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.
Do not dispose of empty bottles with house‐
hold waste unless this is permitted by local
regulations.
Reserve indication
The Reserve display will still ap‐
pear along with the remaining
range after refilling.
5. Pull back the bottle, see arrow, and un‐
screw it.
Engine can be started.
After several minutes of driving,
the Reserve indication goes out.
Diesel exhaust fluid on minimum
After filling, the indicator is still
displayed.
The engine can only be started
after the indicator goes out.
6. Replace the fuel cap and turn it clockwise.
7. Close the hood.
1. Switch on the ignition.
The indicator goes out after approx. 1 mi‐
nute.
Filling with an incorrect fluid
2. Engine can be started.
Information
WARNING
After adding an incorrect fluid, e.g., anti‐
freeze for washer fluid, the system can heat
and ignite. There is a risk of fire and injuries.
Do not add incorrect fluids. Do not start the en‐
gine after adding an incorrect fluid.◀
A Check Control message is displayed when
an incorrect fluid is added.
In the case that an incorrect liquid was refilled,
contact a dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop.
216
Wheels and tires
Mobility
Wheels and tires
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the
tires are cold. This means after driving no more
than 1.25 miles/2 km or when the vehicle has
been parked for at least 2 hours.
Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
The displays of inflation devices may under-
read by up to 0.1 bar/2 psi.
For Flat Tire Monitor: after correcting the tire
inflation pressure, reinitialize the Flat Tire
Monitor.
For Tire Pressure Monitor: perform a reset of
the Tire Pressure Monitor after adjusting tire
pressure to a new value.
Tire inflation pressure
Tire inflation pressure specifications
Safety information
The tire characteristics and tire inflation pres‐
sure influence the following:
The tire inflation pressure table, refer to
page 218, contains all tire inflation pressure
specifications for the specified tire sizes at the
ambient temperature. The tire inflation pres‐
sure values apply to tire sizes approved by the
manufacturer of the vehicle for the vehicle
type.
▷
▷
▷
The service life of the tires.
Road safety.
Driving comfort.
To identify the correct tire inflation pressure,
please note the following:
Checking the tire inflation pressure
WARNING
▷
▷
Tire sizes of your vehicle.
A tire with low or missing tire inflation
pressure impacts handling, such as steering
and braking response. There is a risk of an ac‐
cident. Regularly check the tire inflation pres‐
sure, and correct it as needed, e.g., twice a
month and before a long trip.◀
Maximum permitted driving speed.
Tire inflation pressures up to
100 mph/160 km/h
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for
optimum driving comfort, note the pressure
values in the tire inflation pressure table, refer
to page 218, and adjust as necessary.
Also check the tire inflation pressure of the
emergency wheel in the cargo area regularly,
and correct it as needed.
Tires have a natural, consistent loss of tire in‐
flation pressure.
Tires heat up while driving, and the tire infla‐
tion pressure increases along with the tire's
temperature. The tire inflation pressure speci‐
fications relate to cold tires or tires at ambient
temperature.
217
Mobility
Wheels and tires
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
2.8 / 41
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.5 / 36
106 V M+S XL
RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
2.8 / 41
These pressure values can also be found on
the tire inflation pressure label on the driver's
door pillar.
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.5 / 36
105 Y XL RSC
-
Do not exceed a speed of 100 mph/160 km/h.
Tire inflation pressure values up to
100 mph/160 km/h
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
Emergency wheel: Speed up to a max. of
X5 sDrive35i, X5 xDrive35i,
X5 xDrive50i, X5 xDrive35d with two
rows of seats
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 155/90 D 18 113
M
4.2 / 60
T 155/80 R 19 114
M
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
X5 sDrive35i, X5 xDrive35i,
X5 xDrive35d with three rows of seats
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.3 / 33
M+S XL A/S RSC
2.8 / 41
3.0 / 44
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.5 / 36
M+S XL A/S RSC
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.2 / 32
M+S XL A/S RSC
2.7 / 39
2.9 /42
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.5 / 36
107 W XL RSC
-
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.4 / 35
M+S XL A/S RSC
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
2.8 / 41
-
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.5 / 36
106 W XL RSC
218
Wheels and tires
Mobility
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.4 / 35
107 W XL RSC
-
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.4 / 35
107 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
2.7 / 39
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
2.7 / 39
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.4 / 35
106 W XL RSC
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.4 / 35
106 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
2.7 / 39
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
2.7 / 39
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.4 / 35
106 V M+S XL
RSC
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.4 / 35
105 Y XL RSC
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
2.9 /42
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
2.7 / 39
Tire inflation pressures at max.
speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.4 / 35
105 Y XL RSC
-
WARNING
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
2.9 /42
In order to drive at maximum speeds in
excess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe,
and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for
speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the
relevant table on the following pages. Other‐
wise, tire damage and accidents could occur.◀
X5 xDrive50i with three rows of seats
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Tire inflation pressure values over
100 mph/160 km/h
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
X5 sDrive35i, X5 xDrive35i,
X5 xDrive35d with two rows of seats
Without Sport Package
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.2 / 32
M+S XL A/S RSC
2.7 / 39
2.9 /42
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.4 / 35
M+S XL A/S RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
219
Mobility
Wheels and tires
With Sport Package
Tire size
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Pressure specifica‐
tions in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.6 / 38
M+S XL A/S RSC
3.1 / 45
3.3 / 48
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.9 /42
M+S XL RSC
3.4 / 49
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.8 / 41
M+S XL A/S RSC
Front: 255/50 R 19
107 W XL RSC
2.9 /42
-
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
-
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.8 / 41
107 W XL RSC
-
Front: 275/40 R 20
106 W XL RSC
2.9 /42
-
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
Rear:
3.2 / 46
315/35 R 20 110 W
XL RSC
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.8 / 41
106 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
-
Front: 275/40 R 20
106 V M+S XL RSC
2.9 /42
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.8 / 41
106 V M+S XL
RSC
Front: 285/35 R 21
105 Y XL RSC
2.9 /42
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
3.4 / 49
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.8 / 41
105 Y XL RSC
-
Emergency wheel:
Speed up to a max. of
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 155/90 D 18 113
M
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
4.2 / 60
T 155/80 R 19 114
M
Emergency wheel: Speed up to a max. of
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 155/90 D 18 113
M
4.2 / 60
X5 sDrive35i, X5 xDrive35i,
X5 xDrive35d with three rows of seats
Without Sport Package
T 155/80 R 19 114
M
220
Wheels and tires
Mobility
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.5 / 36
M+S XL A/S RSC
3.0 / 44
3.2 / 46
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.9 /42
M+S XL RSC
3.4 / 49
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.7 / 39
M+S XL A/S RSC
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.9 /42
107 W XL RSC
-
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.7 / 39
107 W XL RSC
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.9 /42
106 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.7 / 39
106 W XL RSC
-
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.9 /42
106 V M+S XL
RSC
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.7 / 39
106 V M+S XL
RSC
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.9 /42
105 Y XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.4 / 49
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.7 / 39
105 Y XL RSC
-
X5 xDrive50i with two rows of seats
Without Sport Package
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
With Sport Package
221
Mobility
Wheels and tires
With Sport Package
Tire size
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.6 / 38
M+S XL A/S RSC
3.1 / 45
3.3 / 48
255/55 R 18 109
H M+S XL RSC
2.9 /42
2.9 /42
3.4 / 49
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107
H M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.8 / 41
M+S XL A/S RSC
Front:
-
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
255/50 R 19 107
W XL RSC
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.4 / 49
-
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.8 / 41
107 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
Front:
275/40 R 20 106
W XL RSC
3.0 / 44
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.8 / 41
106 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.5 / 51
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
-
Front:
275/40 R 20 106
V M+S XL RSC
3.0 / 44
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.8 / 41
106 V M+S XL
RSC
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
3.5 / 51
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 V M+S XL
RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Front:
285/35 R 21 105
Y XL RSC
2.9 /42
-
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.8 / 41
105 Y XL RSC
-
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
3.4 / 49
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Emergency wheel: Speed up to a max. of
Emergency wheel: Speed up to a max. of
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 155/90 D 18
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 155/90 D 18 113
113 M
4.2 / 60
M
4.2 / 60
T 155/80 R 19
114 M
T 155/80 R 19 114
M
222
Wheels and tires
Mobility
X5 xDrive50i with three rows of seats
Without Sport Package
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
tires
255/55 R 18 109
H M+S XL RSC
2.9 /42
2.9 /42
3.4 / 49
255/50 R 19 107
H M+S XL RSC
255/55 R 18 109 H 2.5 / 36
M+S XL A/S RSC
3.0 / 44
3.2 / 46
255/55 R 18 109 H
M+S XL RSC
Front:
255/50 R 19 107
W XL RSC
-
255/50 R 19 107 H 2.7 / 39
M+S XL A/S RSC
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.4 / 49
-
255/50 R 19 107 H
M+S XL RSC
Front:
2.9 /42
275/40 R 20 106
W XL RSC
Front: 255/50 R 19 2.7 / 39
107 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.4 / 49
-
Rear: 285/45 R 19
111 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
Front:
285/35 R 21 105 Y
XL RSC
2.9 /42
Front: 275/40 R 20 2.7 / 39
106 W XL RSC
-
Rear: 315/35 R 20
110 W XL RSC
-
3.0 / 44
-
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 Y XL RSC
-
3.4 / 49
Front: 285/35 R 21 2.7 / 39
105 W XL RSC
Rear: 325/30 R 21
108 W XL RSC
-
3.2 / 46
Tire identification marks
Tire size
With Sport Package
245/45 R 18 96 Y
245: nominal width in mm
45: aspect ratio in %
R: radial tire code
18: rim diameter in inches
96: load rating, not for ZR tires
Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires
223
Mobility
Wheels and tires
Speed letter
Treadwear
Q = up to 100 mph, 160 km/h
R = up to 106 mph, 170 km/h
S = up to 112 mph, 180 km/h
T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h
H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h
V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h
W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h
Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐
ernment test course. E.g., a tire graded 150
would wear one and one-half, 1 g, times as well
on the government course as a tire graded
100. The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use, how‐
ever, and may depart significantly from the
norm due to variations in driving habits, service
practices and differences in road characteris‐
tics and climate.
Tire Identification Number
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 2116
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand
xxx: tire size and tire design
2116: tire age
Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,
are AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified government
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction performance.
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of
the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Tire age
DOT … 2116: the tire was manufactured in the
21st week of 2016.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Recommendation
Regardless of wear and tear, replace tires at
least every 6 years.
Temperature
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma‐
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds
to a level of performance which all passenger
vehicle tires must meet under the Federal Mo‐
tor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades
Band A represent higher levels of performance
on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Quality grades can be found where applicable
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder
and maximum section width.
E.g.: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Tempera‐
ture A
DOT Quality Grades
Treadwear
Traction AA A B C
Temperature A B C
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to
these grades.
224
Wheels and tires
Mobility
WARNING
Minimum tread depth
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or
in combination, can cause heat buildup and
possible tire failure.◀
RSC – Run-flat tires
Run-flat tires, refer to page 227, are labeled
with a circular symbol containing the letters
RSC marked on the sidewall.
Wear indicators are distributed around the
tire's circumference and have the legally re‐
quired minimum height of 0.063 in‐
ches/1.6 mm.
M+S
Winter and all-season tires with better cold
weather performance than summer tires.
They are marked on the side of the tire with
TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.
Tire tread
Tire damage
Summer tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.12 inches/3 mm.
General information
Inspect your tires regularly for damage, foreign
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
There is an increased risk of hydroplaning if
the tire tread depth is less than 0.12 in‐
ches/3 mm.
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces,
as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles
can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and
suspension parts. This is more likely to occur
with low-profile tires, which provide less cush‐
ioning between the wheel and the road. Be
careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your
speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped
with low-profile tires.
Winter tires
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
0.16 inches/4 mm.
Below a tread depth of 0.16 inches/4 mm, tires
are less suitable for winter operation.
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle mal‐
functions:
▷
▷
Unusual vibrations while driving.
Unusual handling such as a strong ten‐
dency to pull to the left or right.
Damage can, e.g., be caused by driving over
curbs, road damage, or similar things.
225
Mobility
Wheels and tires
WARNING
Safety information
Wheels and tires which are not suitable
for your vehicle can damage parts of the vehi‐
cle, e.g., due to contact with the body due to
tolerances despite the same official size rating.
There is a risk of an accident. The manufac‐
turer of your vehicle strongly suggests that you
use wheels and tires that have been recom‐
mended by the vehicle manufacturer for your
vehicle type.◀
WARNING
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation
pressure, which can lead to loss of vehicle
control. There is a risk of an accident. If tire
damage is suspected while driving, immedi‐
ately reduce speed and stop. Have wheels and
tires checked. For this purpose, drive carefully
to the nearest dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair shop.
Have vehicle towed or transported as
needed.◀
Recommended tire brands
WARNING
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation
pressure, which can lead to loss of vehicle
control. There is a risk of an accident. Do not
repair damaged tires, but have them re‐
placed.◀
Changing wheels and tires
For each tire size, BMW recommends certain
tire brands. These can be identified by a star
on the tire sidewall.
Mounting
Have mounting and wheel balancing carried
out by a dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop.
New tires
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur‐
ing circumstances when tires are brand-new;
they achieve their full traction potential after a
break-in time.
Wheel and tire combination
You can ask the dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair shop
about the correct wheel/tire combination and
wheel rim versions for the vehicle.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair
the function of a variety of systems such as
ABS or DSC.
Retreaded tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐
ommend the use of retreaded tires.
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐
figuration from a single manufacturer.
WARNING
Retreaded tires can have different tire
casing structures. With advanced age the serv‐
ice life can be limited. There is a risk of an acci‐
dent. The manufacturer of your vehicle does
not recommend the use of retreaded tires.◀
Following tire damage, have the original wheel
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle
as soon as possible.
226
Wheels and tires
Mobility
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.
Winter tires
Winter tires are recommended for operating on
winter roads.
Although so-called all-season M+S tires pro‐
vide better winter traction than summer tires,
they do not provide the same level of perform‐
ance as winter tires.
Run-flat tires
Label
Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,
then attach a corresponding information label/
sticker in the field of view. The label is available
from a dealer’s service center or another quali‐
fied service center or repair shop.
With mounted winter tires, observe and adhere
to the permissible maximum speed.
RSC label on the tire sidewall.
The wheels consist of tires that are self-sup‐
porting, to a limited degree, and possibly spe‐
cial rims.
Run-flat tires
If you are already using run-flat tires, for your
own safety you should replace them only with
the same kind. No spare tire is available in the
case of a flat tire. Further information is availa‐
ble from a dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop.
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to
remain drivable to a restricted degree in the
event of a tire inflation pressure loss.
Follow the instructions for continued driving
with a flat tire.
Rotating wheels between axles
Changing run-flat tires
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No
spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire.
Different wear patterns can occur on the front
and rear axles depending on individual driving
conditions. The tires can be rotated between
the axles to achieve even wear. Further infor‐
mation is available from a dealer’s service cen‐
ter or another qualified service center or repair
shop. After rotating, check the tire pressure
and correct, if needed.
A dealer’s service center will be glad to answer
additional questions at any time.
Repairing a flat tire
Rotating the tires between the axes is not per‐
missible on vehicles with different tire sizes or
rim sizes on the front and rear axles.
Safety measures
▷
Park the vehicle as far away as possible
from passing traffic and on solid ground.
Storage
▷
▷
Switch on the hazard warning system.
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with
as little exposure to light as possible.
Secure the vehicle against rolling away by
setting the parking brake.
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,
grease and fuels.
227
Mobility
Wheels and tires
▷
▷
Have all vehicle occupants get out of the
vehicle and ensure that they remain out‐
side the immediate area in a safe place,
such as behind a guardrail.
Sealant container
If necessary, set up a warning triangle at an
appropriate distance.
Mobility System
Concept
▷
▷
Sealant container, arrow 1.
Filling hose, arrow 2.
With the Mobility System, minor tire damage
can be sealed temporarily to enable continued
travel. To accomplish this, sealant is pumped
into the tires, which seals the damage from the
inside.
Observe use-by date on the sealant container.
Compressor
The compressor can be used to check the tire
inflation pressure.
General information
▷
▷
▷
Follow the instructions on using the Mobi‐
lity System found on the compressor and
sealant container.
Use of the Mobility System may be ineffec‐
tive if the tire puncture measures approx.
1/8 inches/4 mm or more.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Holder for sealant container
Compressor
Contact a dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair
shop if the tire cannot be made drivable.
Connector/cable for socket
Connection hose
▷
▷
If possible, do not remove foreign bodies
that have penetrated the tire.
On/off switch
Inflation pressure dial
Reduce inflation pressure
Pull the speed limit sticker off the sealant
container and apply it to the steering
wheel.
▷
The use of a sealant can damage the TPM
wheel electronics. In this case, have the
electronics checked at the next opportu‐
nity and have them replaced, if needed.
Storage
The Mobility System is located behind the left
side trim in the cargo area.
228
Wheels and tires
Mobility
4. Insert the sealant container on the com‐
pressor housing in an upright position.
Filling the tire with sealant
1. Shake the sealant container.
5. Screw the filling hose of the sealant con‐
tainer onto the tire valve of the nonworking
wheel.
2. Pull the connection hose fully out of the
compressor housing. Do not kink the hose.
3. Screw the connection hose onto the con‐
nector of the sealant container.
6. With the compressor switched off, insert
the plug into the power socket inside the
vehicle.
229
Mobility
Wheels and tires
7. With the ignition turned on or the engine
running, switch on the compressor.
If a tire inflation pressure of 2 bar cannot be
reached, contact your dealer’s service cen‐
ter or another qualified service center or
repair shop.
Stowing the Mobility System
1. Unscrew the filling hose of the sealant con‐
tainer from the wheel.
2. Unscrew the connection hose of the com‐
pressor from the sealant container.
3. Connect the filling hose of the sealant con‐
tainer previously connected to the tire
valve with the available connector on the
sealant container.
DANGER
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or ventila‐
tion is insufficient, harmful exhaust gases can
enter into the vehicle. The exhaust gases con‐
tain carbon monoxide, an odorless and color‐
less but highly toxic gas. In enclosed areas, ex‐
haust gases can also accumulate outside of
the vehicle. There is danger to life. Keep the
exhaust pipe free and ensure sufficient ventila‐
tion.◀
This prevents leftover sealant from escap‐
ing from the container.
4. Wrap the empty sealant container in suita‐
ble material to avoid dirtying the cargo
area.
5. Stow the Mobility System back in the vehi‐
cle.
NOTE
Distributing the sealant
The compressor can overheat during ex‐
tended operation. There is a risk of property
damage. Do not run the compressor for more
than 10 min.◀
Immediately drive approx. 5 miles/10 km to en‐
sure that the sealant is evenly distributed in the
tire.
Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
Let the compressor run for approx. 3 to 8 mi‐
nutes to fill the tire with sealant and achieve a
tire inflation pressure of approx. 2.5 bar.
If possible, do not drive at speeds less than
12 mph/20 km/h.
While the tire is being filled with sealant, the
tire inflation pressure may sporadically reach
approx. 5 bar. Do not switch off the compres‐
sor at this point.
Correcting the tire inflation pressure
1. Stop at a suitable location.
2. Screw the connection hose of the com‐
pressor directly onto the tire valve stem.
If a tire inflation pressure of 2 bar is not
reached:
3. Insert the connector into the power socket
inside the vehicle.
1. Switch off the compressor.
4. Correct the tire inflation pressure to
2.5 bar.
2. Unscrew the filling hose from the wheel.
3. Drive 33 ft/10 m forward and back to dis‐
tribute the sealant in the tire.
▷
Increase pressure: with the ignition
turned on or the engine running, switch
on the compressor.
4. Inflate the tire again using the compressor.
230
Wheels and tires
Mobility
▷
To reduce the pressure: press the but‐
ton on the compressor.
cording to the snow chain manufacturer's in‐
structions.
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result
in incorrect readings.
Continuing the trip
Do not exceed the maximum permissible
speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result
in incorrect readings.
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.
Reinitialize the Tire Pressure Monitor.
When driving with snow chains, briefly activate
Dynamic Traction Control, if needed.
Replace the nonworking tire and the sealant
container of the Mobility System as soon as
possible.
Maximum speed with snow chains
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h
when using snow chains.
Snow chains
Fine-link snow chains
Changing wheels/tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
use of fine-link snow chains. Certain types of
fine-link snow chains have been tested by the
manufacturer of the vehicle and recommended
as road-safe and suitable.
General information
When using run-flat tires or tire sealants, a tire
does not always need to be changed immedi‐
ately in the event of pressure loss due to a flat
tire.
Information regarding suitable snow chains is
available from a dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair shop.
If needed, the tools for changing wheels are
available as accessories from a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.
Use
WARNING
With the mounting of snow chains on un‐
suitable tires, the snow chains can come into
contact with vehicle parts. There is a risk of ac‐
cidents or risk of property damage. Only mount
snow chains on tires that are designated by
their manufacturer as suitable for the use of
snow chains.◀
Safety information
WARNING
On soft or slippery ground, e.g., snow,
ice, tiles, etc., the vehicle jack can slip away.
There is a risk of injury. If possible, change the
tire/wheel on a flat, solid and slip-resistant sur‐
face.◀
Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped
with the tires of the following size:
WARNING
▷
▷
255/55 R 18.
255/50 R 19.
The vehicle jack is only provided for
short-term lifting of the vehicle for wheel
changes. Even if all safety measures are ob‐
served, there is a risk of the raised vehicle fall‐
ing, if the vehicle jack tilts over. There is a risk
of injuries or danger to life. If the vehicle is
Follow the snow chain manufacturer's instruc‐
tions.
Make sure that the snow chains are always
sufficiently tight. Re-tighten as needed ac‐
231
Mobility
Wheels and tires
raised, do not lie under the vehicle and do not
start the engine.◀
On slight down-hill grades
WARNING
The vehicle jack is optimized for lifting
the vehicle and for the jacking points on the
vehicle only. There is a risk of injury. Do not lift
any other vehicle or cargo using the vehicle
jack.◀
WARNING
If a wheel needs to be changed on a slight
down-hill grade, place wheel chocks or other
suitable objects, e.g. a stone, under the wheels
of the front and rear axle.
If the vehicle jack is not inserted into the
designated jacking point, damage to the vehi‐
cle may occur while cranking the vehicle up, or
the vehicle jack can slip away. There is a risk of
injury or risk of property damage. Make sure
that the vehicle jack is inserted into the jacking
point next to the wheel house while cranking
the vehicle up.◀
Preparing the vehicle
▷
Change the wheel as far away as possible
from passing traffic.
▷
Park the vehicle on solid, non-slip and level
ground.
Securing the vehicle against rolling
General information
The vehicle manufacturer recommends to ad‐
ditionally secure the vehicle against rolling
away when changing a wheel.
▷
▷
▷
▷
Switch on the hazard warning system.
Set the parking brake.
Engage a gear or selector lever position P.
As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,
have all vehicle occupants get out of the
vehicle and ensure that they remain out‐
side the immediate area in a safe place,
such as behind a guardrail.
On a level surface
▷
▷
▷
Depending on the equipment version, get
tools and the emergency wheel from the
vehicle.
If necessary, set up a warning triangle or
portable hazard warning lamp at an appro‐
priate distance.
Do not place wood blocks or similar items
under the vehicle jack; otherwise, it cannot
reach its carrying capacity because of the
restricted height.
Place chocks or other suitable objects, for ex‐
ample a rock, in front of and behind the wheel
that is diagonally opposite to the wheel that
you wish to change.
▷
▷
Secure the vehicle additionally against roll‐
ing.
Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.
232
Wheels and tires
Mobility
position and do not change this position
while using the vehicle jack.◀
Jacking points for the vehicle jack
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐
cated at the positions shown.
2. Insert the vehicle jack into the rectangular
recess of the jacking point closest to the
wheel to be changed.
Jacking up the vehicle
1. Hold the vehicle jack with one hand, ar‐
row 1, and grasp the crank, arrow 2, with
the other hand.
WARNING
Hands and fingers can be jammed
when using the vehicle jack. There is a risk
of injury. Comply with the described hand
3. Extend the vehicle jack by turning the
crank clockwise.
233
Mobility
Wheels and tires
4. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot is ex‐
tended vertically.
4. Turn the crank of the vehicle jack counter‐
clockwise to retract the vehicle jack and
lower the vehicle.
5. Remove the vehicle jack.
After the wheel change
1. Tighten the lug bolts crosswise. The tight‐
ening torque is 101 lb ft/140 Nm.
2. Stow the nonworking wheel in the cargo
area.
The nonworking wheel cannot be stored
under the cargo floor panel because of its
size.
5. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot stands
vertically and perpendicularly beneath the
jacking point after extending the vehicle
jack.
3. Check tire inflation pressure at the next op‐
portunity and correct as needed.
4. Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor.
5. Check to make sure the lug bolts are tight
with a calibrated torque wrench.
6. Drive to the nearest dealer’s service center
or another qualified service center or repair
shop to have the damaged tire replaced.
6. Crank up the vehicle jack until the entire
surface of the jack is in contact with the
ground and the wheel in question is raised
a maximum of 1.2 inches/3 cm off the
ground.
Emergency wheel
General information
In the event of a flat tire, the emergency wheel
can be used in place of the wheel with the de‐
fective tire. The emergency wheel is only in‐
tended for temporary use to allow you to get
the defective tire/wheel replaced.
Wheel mounting
Mount a maximum of one emergency wheel.
1. Unscrew the lug bolts and remove the
wheel.
Overview
2. Put the new wheel or emergency wheel on
and hand-tighten at least two bolts in a
crosswise pattern.
The emergency wheel and the tools are lo‐
cated in the cargo area under the cargo floor
panel.
If non-original light-alloy wheels of the ve‐
hicle manufacturer are mounted, the ac‐
companying lug bolts may have to be used
as well.
3. Hand-tighten the remaining lug bolts and
tighten all bolts well in a crosswise pattern.
234
Wheels and tires
Mobility
1
2
3
4
Emergency wheel
Vehicle jack
Vehicle jack crank
Lug bolt wrench
Removing the emergency wheel
1. Remove the tool holder.
2. Unscrew the wing nut, arrow 1.
3. Remove the washer, arrow 2 to the side.
4. Remove the emergency wheel.
Driving with emergency wheel
WARNING
The emergency wheel has particular di‐
mensions. When driving with an emergency
wheel, changed driving properties may occur
at higher speeds, e.g., reduced lane stability
when braking, longer braking distance and
changed self-steering properties in the limit
area. There is a risk of an accident. Drive mod‐
erately and do not exceed a speed of
50 mph/80 km/h.◀
235
Mobility
Engine compartment
Engine compartment
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
Important features in the engine compartment
1
2
3
4
Washer fluid reservoir
5
6
7
Jump-starting, negative battery terminal
Oil filler neck
Vehicle identification number
Jump-starting, positive battery terminal
Coolant reservoir
Diesel engine:
Container for diesel exhaust fluid
risk of personal and property damage. The
manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
that, in the effort to avoid such risks, work in
the engine compartment be performed by a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.◀
Hood
Safety information
WARNING
Improperly executed work in the engine
compartment can damage vehicle compo‐
nents and impair vehicle functions. There is a
236
Engine compartment
Mobility
WARNING
Opening the hood
The engine compartment accommo‐
dates moving components. Certain compo‐
nents in the engine compartment can also
move with the vehicle switched off, e.g., the ra‐
diator fan. There is a risk of injury. Do not reach
into the area of moving parts. Keep articles of
clothing and hair away from moving parts.◀
1. Pull the lever.
WARNING
There are protruding parts, e.g., locking
hook, on the inside of the hood. There is a risk
of injury. If the hood is open, pay attention to
protruding parts and keep these areas clear.◀
2. Press the release handle and open the
hood.
WARNING
An incorrectly locked hood can open
while driving and restrict visibility. There is a
risk of an accident. Stop immediately and cor‐
rectly close the hood.◀
WARNING
Body parts can be jammed when open‐
ing and closing the hood. There is a risk of in‐
jury. Make sure that the area of movement of
the hood is clear during opening and closing.◀
3. Be careful of protruding parts on the hood.
NOTE
Folded-away wipers can be jammed
when the hood is opened. There is a risk of
property damage. Make sure that the wipers
with the wiper blades mounted are folded
down onto the windshield before opening the
hood.◀
237
Mobility
Engine compartment
Closing the hood
Let the hood drop from a height of approx.
16 inches/40 cm and push down on it to lock it
fully.
The hood must engage on both sides.
238
Engine oil
Mobility
Engine oil
Vehicle features and options
Electronic oil measurement
Status display
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Concept
The engine oil level is monitored electronically
while driving and shown on the Control Dis‐
play.
If the engine oil level reaches the minimum
level, a Check Control message is displayed.
Requirements
General information
The engine oil consumption is dependent on
the driving style and driving conditions.
A current measured value is available after ap‐
prox. 30 minutes of driving. During a shorter
trip, the status of the last, sufficiently long trip
is displayed.
The engine oil consumption can increase in
the following situations, for example:
With frequent short-distance trips, regularly
perform a detailed measurement.
▷
▷
▷
▷
Sporty driving style.
Break-in of the engine.
Idling of the engine.
Displaying the engine oil level
Via iDrive:
With use of engine oil types that are classi‐
fied as not suitable.
1. "Vehicle info"
2. "Vehicle status"
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level
after refueling.
3.
"Engine oil level"
The engine oil level is displayed.
The vehicle is equipped with electronic oil
measurement.
Engine oil level display messages
The electronic oil measurement has two meas‐
uring principles:
Different messages appear on the display de‐
pending on the engine oil level. Pay attention
to these messages.
▷
▷
Status display.
Detailed measurement.
If the engine oil level is too low within the next
125 miles/200 km, add engine oil.
A red indicator lamp indicates too high
engine oil pressure.
NOTE
An engine oil level that is too low causes
engine damage. There is a risk of property
damage. Immediately add engine oil.◀
239
Mobility
Engine oil
Take care not to add too much engine oil.
NOTE
The engine oil level is checked and displayed
via a scale.
Time: approx. 1 minute.
Too much engine oil can damage the en‐
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a risk
of property damage. Do not add too much en‐
gine oil. When too much engine oil is added,
have oil level corrected by a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.◀
Adding engine oil
General information
Only add engine oil when the message is dis‐
played in the instrument cluster. The quantity
to be added is indicated in the message dis‐
played in the instrument cluster.
Detailed measurement
Concept
In the detailed measurement the engine oil
level is checked when the vehicle is stationary,
and displayed via a scale.
Switch off the ignition and safely park the vehi‐
cle before engine oil is added.
Take care not to add too much engine oil.
Safety information
Gasoline engine:
WARNING
If the engine oil level reaches the minimum
level, a Check Control message is displayed.
Operating materials, e.g., oils, greases,
coolants, fuels, can contain harmful ingredi‐
ents. There is a risk of injuries or danger to life.
Observe the instructions on the containers.
Avoid the contact of articles of clothing, skin or
eyes with operating materials. Do not refill op‐
erating materials into different bottles. Store
operating materials out of reach of children.◀
Diesel engine:
If the engine oil level reaches the minimum
level or an overfilling is detected, a Check Con‐
trol message is displayed.
During the measurement, the idle speed is in‐
creased somewhat.
Requirements
NOTE
▷
▷
Vehicle is parked in a horizontal position.
An engine oil level that is too low causes
engine damage. There is a risk of property
damage.
Steptronic transmission: selector lever in
selector lever position N or P and accelera‐
tor pedal not depressed.
Add engine oil within the next
125 miles/200 km.◀
▷
Engine is running and is at operating tem‐
perature.
NOTE
Too much engine oil can damage the en‐
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a risk
of property damage. Do not add too much en‐
gine oil. When too much engine oil is added,
have oil level corrected by a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.◀
Performing a detailed measurement
In order to perform a detailed measurement of
the engine oil level:
1. "Vehicle info"
2. "Vehicle status"
3.
"Measure engine oil level"
4. "Start measurement"
240
Engine oil
Mobility
Overview
Gasoline engine
The oil filler neck is located in the engine com‐
partment, refer to page 236.
BMW Longlife-01 FE.
Opening the oil filler neck
Diesel engine
1. Opening the hood, refer to page 237
2. Turn the oil filler neck counter-clockwise.
BMW Longlife-12 FE.
More information about suitable engine oil rat‐
ings and viscosities of engine oils is available
at a dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
Alternative engine oil types
If an engine oil suitable for continuous use is
not available, up to 1 US quart/liter of an en‐
gine oil with the following oil rating can be
added:
3. Add engine oil.
After refilling, perform a detailed measure‐
ment, refer to page 240.
Gasoline engine
BMW Longlife-01.
API SL or superior oil rating.
Engine oil types to add
General information
Diesel engine
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of
the engine.
BMW Longlife-04.
API SL or superior oil rating.
Safety information
Viscosity grades
NOTE
Gasoline engine:
Oil additives can damage the engine.
There is a risk of property damage. Do not use
oil additives.◀
When selecting an engine oil, make sure that
the engine oil has the viscosity grade SAE
0W-30 or SAE 0W-20. Alternatively, also en‐
gine oils with viscosity grades SAE 5W-20,
SAE 5W-30, SAE 0W-40 or SAE 5W-40 can
be used.
NOTE
Incorrect engine oil can cause malfunc‐
tions in the engine or damage it. There is a risk
of property damage. When selecting an engine
oil, make sure that the engine oil has the cor‐
rect oil rating.◀
The viscosity grades SAE 0W-20 or SAE
5W-20 are only suitable for particular engines.
Diesel engine:
When selecting an engine oil, make sure that
the engine oil has the viscosity grade SAE
0W-30. Alternatively, also engine oils with vis‐
Suitable engine oil types
You can add engine oils that meet the follow‐
ing oil rating standards:
241
Mobility
Engine oil
cosity grades SAE 5W-30, SAE 0W-40 or SAE
5W-40 can be used.
More information about suitable engine oil rat‐
ings and viscosities of engine oils can be re‐
quested from a dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair shop.
Engine oil change
NOTE
Engine oil that is not changed in timely
fashion can cause increased engine wear and
thus engine damage. There is a risk of property
damage. Do not exceed the service data indi‐
cated in the vehicle.◀
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that
you have a dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop change
the engine oil.
242
Coolant
Mobility
Coolant
Vehicle features and options
Coolant level
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
General information
If there is no Min. and Max. mark in the filler
neck of the coolant reservoir, have the coolant
level checked, if needed, by a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop and add coolant as needed.
Overview
Depending on the engine installation, the cool‐
ant reservoir is located on the right side or the
left side of the engine compartment.
General information
Not all commercially available additives are
suitable for the vehicle. Information about suit‐
able additives is available from a dealer’s serv‐
ice center or another qualified service center or
repair shop.
Checking
1. Let the engine cool.
2. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly
counterclockwise to allow any excess
pressure to dissipate, then open it.
Safety information
WARNING
With the engine hot and the cooling sys‐
tem open, coolant can escape and lead to
scalding. There is a risk of injury. Only open
the cooling system with the engine cooled
down.◀
WARNING
Additives are harmful and incorrect addi‐
tives can damage the engine. There is a risk of
injury and risk of property damage. Do not al‐
low additives to come into contact with skin,
eyes or articles of clothing. Use suitable addi‐
tives only.◀
243
Mobility
Coolant
3. Open the coolant reservoir lid.
4. The coolant level is correct if it lies be‐
tween the minimum and maximum marks
in the filler neck.
Adding
1. Let the engine cool.
2. Turn the lid of the coolant reservoir slightly
counterclockwise to allow any excess
pressure to dissipate, then open it.
3. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up
to the specified level; do not overfill.
4. Turn the lid until there is an audible click.
The arrows on the coolant reservoir and
the lid must point towards one another.
5. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐
nated as soon as possible.
Disposal
Comply with the relevant environmen‐
tal protection regulations when dispos‐
ing of coolant and coolant additives.
244
Maintenance
Mobility
Maintenance
Service data in the remote control
Vehicle features and options
Information on the required maintenance is
continuously stored in the remote control. The
dealer’s service center can read this data out
and suggest a maintenance scope for the vehi‐
cle.
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Therefore, hand the service advisor the remote
control with which the vehicle was driven most
recently.
Storage periods
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐
count.
BMW maintenance system
The maintenance system indicates required
maintenance measures, and thereby provides
support in maintaining road safety and the op‐
erational reliability of the vehicle.
If this occurs, have a dealer's service center or
another qualified service center or repair shop
update the time-dependent maintenance pro‐
cedures, such as checking brake fluid and, if
necessary, changing the engine oil and the mi‐
crofilter/activated-charcoal filter.
In some cases, scopes and intervals may vary
according to the country-specific version. Re‐
placement work, spare parts, fuels and lubri‐
cants, and wear materials are calculated sepa‐
rately. Further information is available from a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
Service and Warranty
Information Booklet for US
models and Warranty and
Service Guide Booklet for
Canadian models
Please consult your Service and Warranty In‐
formation Booklet for US models and Warranty
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod‐
els for additional information on service re‐
quirements.
Condition Based Service
CBS
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐
count the driving conditions of the vehicle.
Based on this, Condition Based Service recog‐
nizes the maintenance requirements.
The system makes it possible to adapt the
amount of maintenance corresponding to your
user profile.
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
that maintenance and repair be performed by a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop. Records of regu‐
lar maintenance and repair work should be re‐
tained.
Information on service requirements can be
displayed on the Control Display.
245
Mobility
Maintenance
▷
The warning lamp flashes under certain
circumstances:
Socket for OBD Onboard
Diagnosis
This indicates that there is excessive mis‐
firing in the engine.
Safety information
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the
system checked immediately; otherwise,
serious engine misfiring within a brief pe‐
riod can seriously damage emission con‐
trol components, in particular the catalytic
converter.
NOTE
The socket for Onboard Diagnosis is an
intricate component intended to be used in
conjunction with specialized equipment to
check the vehicle’s primary emissions system.
Improper use of the socket for Onboard Diag‐
nosis, or contact with the socket for Onboard
Diagnosis for other than its intended purpose,
can cause vehicle malfunctions and creates
risks of personal and property damage. Given
the foregoing, the manufacture of your vehicle
strongly recommends that access to the
socket for Onboard Diagnosis be limited to a
dealer's service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop or other persons
that have the specialized training and equip‐
ment for purposes of properly utilizing the
socket for Onboard Diagnosis.◀
Position
There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for
checking the primary components in the vehi‐
cle's emissions.
Emissions
▷
The warning lamp lights up:
Emissions are deteriorating. Have
the vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
246
Replacing components
Mobility
Replacing components
Vehicle features and options
Wiper blade replacement
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Safety information
NOTE
If the wiper arm falls onto the windshield
without the wiper blades installed, the wind‐
shield can be damaged. There is a risk of prop‐
erty damage. Secure the wiper arm when re‐
placing the wiper blades and do not fold down
the wipers without the wiper blades installed.◀
NOTE
Onboard vehicle tool kit
Folded-away wipers can be jammed
when the hood is opened. There is a risk of
property damage. Make sure that the wipers
with the wiper blades mounted are folded
down onto the windshield before opening the
hood.◀
1. Fold up the cargo floor panel.
Replacing the front wiper blades
1. To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer
to page 80, the wiper arms.
2. Lift the wiper all the way off of the wind‐
shield.
2. Remove the onboard vehicle tool kit.
247
Mobility
Replacing components
3. Fold open the holder.
Lamp and bulb replacement
General information
Lights and bulbs
Lights and bulbs make an essential contribu‐
tion to vehicle safety.
The vehicle manufacturer recommends that
you have the relevant work carried out a deal‐
er’s service center or another qualified service
center or repair shop.
4. Slide wiper blade out of the wiper arm.
A spare lamp box is available from a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.
Observe the safety information, refer to
page 249.
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
Some items of equipment use light-emitting
diodes installed behind a cover as a light
source. These light-emitting diodes, which are
related to conventional lasers, are officially
designated as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.
5. Insert the new wiper blade and press it on
until it you hear it snap into the holder.
6. Fold down the wipers.
Observe the safety information, refer to
page 249.
Replacing the rear wiper blade
1. Fold up the wiper arm.
Headlight glass
2. Turn the wiper blade all the way back.
Condensation can form on the inside of the ex‐
ternal lights in cool or humid weather. When
driving with the lights switched on, the con‐
densation evaporates after a short time. The
headlight glass does not need to be changed.
If despite driving with the lights switched on,
increasing humidity forms, e.g., water droplets
in the lamp, the manufacturer of your vehicle
recommends having it checked by a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.
3. Continue turning the wiper blade all the
way so that it pops out of the holder.
Headlight setting
4. Press the new wiper blade into the holder
until you hear it snap into place.
The headlight adjustments can be affected by
changing lights and bulbs. After the headlight
adjustment was changed, have it checked and,
if necessary, corrected by a dealer’s service
5. Fold the wipers in.
248
Replacing components
Mobility
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.
or other light sources. Do not remove the LED
covers.◀
Safety information
Front lights, bulb replacement
Xenon headlights
Lights and bulbs
WARNING
General information
Bulbs can get hot during operation. Con‐
tact with the bulbs can cause burns. There is a
risk of injury. Only change bulbs after they
have cooled off.◀
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the
likelihood of failure is very low. Switching the
lights on and off frequently shortens their life.
For checking and adjusting headlight aim, con‐
tact a dealer’s service center or another quali‐
fied service center or repair shop.
WARNING
Work on switched-on lighting systems
can cause short circuits. There is a risk of in‐
jury or risk of property damage. When working
on the lighting system, switch off the lamps in
question. If necessary, heed the bulb manufac‐
turer's instructions.◀
Safety information
DANGER
There can be high voltage in the lighting
system. There is danger to life. The manufac‐
turer of your vehicle recommends that the
work on the lighting system including bulb re‐
placement be performed by a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.◀
NOTE
Dirty bulbs have a reduced service life.
There is a risk of property damage. Do not hold
new bulbs with your bare hands. Use a clean
cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by
its base.◀
Overview
Xenon headlights
DANGER
There can be high voltage in the lighting
system. There is danger to life. The manufac‐
turer of your vehicle recommends that the
work on the lighting system including bulb re‐
placement be performed by a dealer’s service
center or another qualified service center or re‐
pair shop.◀
1
2
3
Parking lights / daytime running lights
Low beams/high beams/headlight flasher
Turn signal
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
WARNING
Too intensive brightness can irritate or
damage the retina of the eye. There is a risk of
injury. Do not look directly into the headlights
Xenon headlights
Low beams and high beams are designed with
xenon technology.
249
Mobility
Replacing components
The parking lights and daylight running lights
are made using LED technology.
Front fog lights/cornering lights
Safety information
In the case of a malfunction, contact a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.
Observe the safety information, refer to
page 249.
Replacement
LED headlights
With LED headlights, all front lights and side
indicators are designed with LED technology.
55-watt bulb, H11.
1. Insert the screwdriver from the onboard
vehicle tool kit, with the flat side on the clip,
arrow 1.
In the case of a malfunction, contact a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service cen‐
ter or repair shop.
Turn signal
Safety information
Observe the safety information, refer to
page 249.
Replacement
21-watt bulb, PY 21W.
2. Turn the screwdriver by 90°, arrow 2.
1. Opening the hood, refer to page 237
3. Remove the front fog lamp toward the
front.
2. Unscrew the lid counterclockwise and re‐
move it carefully.
4. Detach the connector.
The bulb is attached to the lid.
3. Turn the bulb clockwise to remove it.
4. Insert the new bulb and attach the cover in
the reverse order.
Turn signal in exterior mirror
The turn signals in the exterior mirrors feature
LED technology. In the case of a malfunction,
contact a dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop.
250
Replacing components
Mobility
5. Turn the bulb bracket and remove it.
Battery replacement
NOTE
Vehicle batteries that are not compatible
can damage vehicle systems and impair vehi‐
cle functions. There is a risk of personal and
property damage. Only vehicle batteries that
are compatible with your vehicle type should
be installed in your vehicle. Information on
compatible vehicle batteries is available at your
dealer’s service center.◀
6. Remove the bulb and replace it.
After a battery replacement, the manufacturer
of your vehicle recommends that the vehicle
battery be registered on the vehicle by a deal‐
er’s service center or another qualified service
center or repair shop to ensure that all comfort
features are fully available and that any Check
Control messages of these comfort features
are no longer displayed.
7. Proceed in reverse order to insert the front
fog lamp. Note the guide rails in doing so.
LED front fog lights
These front fog lights are made using LED
technology. In the case of a malfunction, con‐
tact a dealer’s service center or another quali‐
fied service center or repair shop.
Charging the battery
General information
Make sure that the battery is always suffi‐
ciently charged to guarantee that the battery
remains usable for its full service life.
Tail lamps, bulb replacement
LED tail lights
These tail lamps are made using LED technol‐
ogy. In the case of a malfunction, contact a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
A discharged battery is indicated by a
red indicator lamp.
The battery may need to be charged in the fol‐
lowing cases:
Vehicle battery
▷
When making frequent short-distance
drives.
Maintenance
The battery is maintenance-free.
▷
If the vehicle is not used for more than a
month.
The added amount of acid is sufficient for the
service life of the battery.
Safety information
More information about the battery can be re‐
quested from a dealer’s service center or an‐
other qualified service center or repair shop.
NOTE
Battery chargers for the vehicle battery
can work with high voltages and currents,
which means that the 12 volt on-board net‐
work can be overloaded or damaged. There is
a risk of property damage. Only connect bat‐
tery chargers for the vehicle battery to the
251
Mobility
Replacing components
starting aid terminals in the engine compart‐
ment.◀
In the vehicle's interior
Starting aid terminals
In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the
starting aid terminals, refer to page 255, in the
engine compartment with the engine off.
Power failure
After a power loss, some equipment needs to
be newly initialized or individual settings up‐
dated, for example:
Loosen fasteners, arrows, and open cover.
▷
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory:
store the positions again.
In the cargo area
▷
▷
▷
Time: update.
Date: update.
Glass sunroof: initialize the system.
Disposing of old batteries
Have old batteries disposed of by a
dealer’s service center or another
qualified service center or repair shop
or take them to a collection point.
Open the cover on the right side trim, arrow.
Maintain the battery in an upright position for
transport and storage. Secure the battery so
that it does not tip over during transport.
Information on the fuse types and locations is
found on a separate sheet.
Fuses
General information
Plastic tweezers and information on the fuse
types and locations are stored in the fuse box
in the cargo area.
Safety information
WARNING
Incorrect and repaired fuses can overload
electrical lines and components. There is a risk
of fire. Never attempt to repair a blown fuse.
Do not replace a nonworking fuse with a sub‐
stitute of another color or amperage rating.◀
252
Breakdown assistance
Mobility
Breakdown assistance
Overview
Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
SOS button in the roofliner
Hazard warning flashers
Requirements
▷
The SIM card integrated in the vehicle has
been activated.
▷
▷
The radio-ready state is switched on.
The Assist system is functional.
Initiating an Emergency Request
1. Press the cover briefly to open it.
2. Press the SOS button until the LED at the
button lights up green.
The button is located in the center console.
▷
The LED illuminates green when the Emer‐
gency Request has been initiated.
The red lamp in the button flashes with the
hazard warning flashers switched on.
If a cancel prompt appears on the Control
Display, the Emergency Request can be
aborted.
Intelligent emergency call
If the situation allows, wait in your vehicle
until the voice connection has been estab‐
lished.
Concept
In case of an emergency, an Emergency Re‐
quest can be made through the system.
▷
The LED flashes green when a connection
to the BMW Response Center has been
established.
General information
When the Emergency Request is received
at the BMW Response Center, the BMW
Response Center contacts you and takes
further steps to help you.
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.
For technical reasons, the Emergency Request
cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable con‐
ditions.
253
Mobility
Breakdown assistance
Even if you are unable to respond, the
BMW Response Center can take further
steps to help you under certain circum‐
stances.
Warning triangle
1. Open the cover on the left side trim.
For this, data is transmitted to the BMW
Response Center which serves to deter‐
mine the necessary rescue measures. E.g.,
the current position of the vehicle, if it can
be established.
▷
If the LED is flashing green, but the BMW
Response Center can no longer be heard
via the speaker, you can nevertheless still
be heard at the BMW Response Center.
2. Lift the warning triangle slightly and re‐
move in the direction of the interior.
Initiating an Emergency Request
automatically
Under certain conditions, an Emergency Re‐
quest is automatically initiated immediately af‐
ter a severe accident. Automatic Collision Noti‐
fication is not affected by pressing the SOS
button.
Roadside Assistance
Service availability
First-aid kit
Roadside Assistance can be reached around
the clock in many countries. You can obtain as‐
sistance there in the event of a vehicle break‐
down.
General information
Some of the articles have a limited service life.
Check the expiration dates of the contents
regularly and replace any expired items
promptly.
Roadside Assistance
The Roadside Assistance phone number can
be viewed via iDrive or a connection to Road‐
side Assistance can be established directly.
254
Breakdown assistance
Mobility
Storage
Preparation
1. Open the cover on the left side trim.
NOTE
In the case of body contact between the
two vehicles, a short circuit can occur during
jump-starting. There is a risk of property dam‐
age. Make sure that no body contact occurs.◀
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts. The voltage
information can be found on the battery.
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐
cle.
2. Remove the first-aid kit.
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power
consumers in both vehicles.
Starting aid terminals
WARNING
If the jumper cables are connected in the
incorrect order, sparking may occur. There is a
risk of injury. Pay attention to the correct order
during connection.◀
Jump-starting
General information
If the battery is discharged, the engine can be
started using the battery of another vehicle
and two jumper cables. Only use jumper ca‐
bles with fully insulated clamp handles.
The starting aid terminal in the engine com‐
partment acts as the battery's positive termi‐
nal.
Safety information
DANGER
Contact with live components can lead to
an electric shock. There is a risk of injuries or
danger to life. Do not touch any components
that are under voltage.◀
To prevent personal injury or damage to both
vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐
dure.
255
Mobility
Breakdown assistance
If the first starting attempt is not success‐
ful, wait a few minutes before making an‐
other attempt in order to allow the dis‐
charged battery to recharge.
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the re‐
verse order.
Check the battery and recharge, if needed.
The body ground or a special nut acts as the
battery negative terminal.
Tow-starting and towing
Connecting the cables
Safety information
1. Open the cover of the BMW starting aid
terminal.
WARNING
Due to system limits, individual functions
can malfunction during tow-starting/towing
with the Intelligent Safety systems activated,
e.g., approach control warning with light brak‐
ing function. There is a risk of an accident.
Switch all Intelligent Safety systems off prior to
tow-starting/towing.◀
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive
jumper cable to the positive terminal of the
battery, or to the corresponding starting
aid terminal of the vehicle providing assis‐
tance.
3. Attach the terminal clamp on the other end
of the cable to the positive terminal of the
battery, or to the corresponding starting
aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.
Transporting the vehicle
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative
jumper cable to the negative terminal of
the battery, or to the corresponding engine
or body ground of assisting vehicle.
General information
The vehicle is not permitted to be towed.
Safety information
5. Attach the second terminal clamp to the
negative terminal of the battery, or to the
corresponding engine or body ground of
the vehicle to be started.
NOTE
The vehicle can be damaged when tow‐
ing the vehicle with a single lifted axle. There is
a risk of property damage. The vehicle should
only be transported on a loading platform.◀
Starting the engine
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle
and let it run for several minutes at an in‐
creased idle speed.
If the vehicle to be started has a diesel en‐
gine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle
run for approx. 10 minutes.
2. Start the engine of the vehicle that is to be
started in the usual way.
256
Breakdown assistance
Mobility
If the electrical system has failed, clearly iden‐
tify the vehicle being towed by placing a sign
or a warning triangle in the rear window.
Tow truck
Safety information
WARNING
If the approved gross vehicle weight of
the towing vehicle is lighter than the vehicle to
be towed, the tow fitting can tear off or it will
not be possible to control the vehicle's re‐
sponse. There is a risk of an accident! Make
sure that the gross vehicle weight of the tow‐
ing vehicle is heavier than the vehicle to be
towed.◀
The vehicle should only be transported on a
loading platform.
NOTE
When lifting the vehicle by the tow fitting
or body and chassis parts; damage can occur
on vehicle parts. There is a risk of property
damage. Lift vehicle using suitable means.◀
NOTE
If the tow bar or tow rope is attached in‐
correctly, damage to other vehicle parts can
occur. There is a risk of property damage. Cor‐
rectly attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow
fitting.◀
Use tow fitting located in the front only for po‐
sitioning the vehicle.
Pushing the vehicle
Tow bar
To remove a disabled vehicle from the danger
area, it can be pushed for a short distance. The
vehicle can only be pushed in selector lever
position N.
The tow fittings used should be on the same
side on both vehicles.
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe
the following:
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll, pro‐
ceed as follows:
▷
Maneuvering capability is limited going
around corners.
1. Switch on the ignition.
2. Depress brake pedal.
▷
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it
is secured with an offset.
3. Engage selector lever position N.
If there is a malfunction, you may not be able to
change the selector lever position.
Tow rope
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure
that the tow rope is taut.
Electronically unlock the transmission lock, re‐
fer to page 84, if needed.
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses
on the vehicle components when towing, al‐
ways use nylon ropes or nylon straps.
Towing other vehicles
General information
Switch on the hazard warning system, depend‐
ing on local regulations.
257
Mobility
Breakdown assistance
Tow fitting
General information
Screw thread for tow fitting
Press on the mark of the cover to push it out.
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐
ried in the vehicle.
Tow-starting
Steptronic transmission
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
The tow fitting can be screwed in at the front
or rear of the vehicle.
The tow fitting and the onboard vehicle tool kit,
refer to page 247, are together in the cargo
area.
Tow-starting the engine is not possible due to
the transmission.
Have the cause of the starting problems fixed.
Use of the tow fitting:
▷
▷
▷
▷
Use only the tow fitting provided with the
vehicle and screw it all the way in.
Use the tow fitting for towing on paved
roads only.
Use tow fitting located in the front only for
positioning the vehicle.
Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.
Safety information
NOTE
If the tow fitting is not used as intended,
there can be damage to the vehicle or to the
tow fitting. There is a risk of property damage.
Observe the notes on using the tow fitting.◀
258
Care
Mobility
Care
▷
Minimum distance from glass sunroof:
31.5 in/80 cm.
Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due
to the selected options or country versions.
This also applies to safety-related functions
and systems. When using these functions and
systems, the applicable country provisions
must be observed.
Automatic vehicle washes
Safety information
NOTE
Improper use of automatic vehicle
washes can cause damage to the vehicle.
There is a risk of property damage. Information
the following instructions:
▷
Give preference to cloth vehicle washes or
those that use soft brushes in order to
avoid paint damage.
Vehicle washes
General information
▷
▷
Before driving into the vehicle wash, make
sure that the vehicle is not too large.
Regularly remove foreign objects such as
leaves in the area below the windshield when
the hood is raised.
Avoid vehicle washes with guide rails
higher than 4 in/10 cm to avoid damage to
the chassis.
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in
winter. Intense soiling and road salt can dam‐
age the vehicle.
▷
▷
▷
Observe the tire width of the guide rail to
avoid damage to tires and rims.
Fold in exterior mirrors to avoid damage to
the exterior mirrors.
Steam blaster and high-pressure
washer
Deactivate rain sensor, if necessary, to
avoid damage to the wiper system.◀
Safety information
NOTE
Before driving into a vehicle wash
When cleaning with high-pressure wash‐
ers, components can be damaged due to the
pressure or temperatures being too high.
There is a risk of property damage. Maintain
sufficient distance and do not spray too long
continuously. Follow the operating instructions
for the high-pressure washer.◀
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll in a
vehicle wash, take the following steps:
1. Drive into the vehicle wash.
2. Engage selector lever position N.
3. Deactivating Automatic Hold, refer to
page 76.
4. Release the parking brake.
5. Switch the engine off.
Distances and temperature
▷
▷
Maximum temperature: 140 ℉/60 ℃.
In this way, the ignition remains switched
on, and a Check-Control message is dis‐
played.
Minimum distance from sensors, cameras,
seals: 12 inches/30 cm.
259
Mobility
Care
NOTE
Completely remove all residues on the win‐
dows, to minimize loss of visibility due to
smearing and to reduce wiper noises and
wiper blade wear.
Selector lever position P is automati‐
cally engaged when the ignition is
switched off. There is a risk of property
damage. Do not switch drive-ready state
off in vehicle washes.◀
Vehicle care
In some vehicle washes, you are required to
leave the vehicle. The vehicle cannot be locked
from the outside when in selector lever posi‐
tion N. A signal sounds when an attempt is
made to lock the vehicle.
Vehicle care products
General information
BMW recommends using vehicle care and
cleaning products from BMW.
Driving out of a vehicle wash
To start the engine:
Safety information
1. Ensure that the vehicle key is in the car.
2. Depress the brake pedal.
WARNING
Cleansers can contain substances that
are dangerous and harmful to your health.
There is a risk of injury. When cleaning the in‐
terior, open the doors or windows. Only use
products intended for cleaning vehicles. Fol‐
low the instructions on the container.◀
3. Press the Start/Stop button.
Pressing the Start/Stop button without step‐
ping on the brake turns the ignition off.
Selector lever position
Selector lever position P is engaged automati‐
cally:
Vehicle paint
Regular care contributes to driving safety and
value retention. Environmental influences in
areas with elevated air pollution or natural con‐
taminants, such as tree resin or pollen can af‐
fect the vehicle's paintwork. Tailor the fre‐
quency and extent of your vehicle care to
these influences.
▷
▷
When the ignition is switched off.
After approx. 15 minutes.
Headlamps
▷
Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or
acidic cleansers.
▷
Soak areas that have been dirtied, e.g.,
from insects, with shampoo and wash off
with water.
Aggressive substances such as spilled fuel, oil,
grease or bird droppings, must be removed im‐
mediately to prevent the finish from being al‐
tered or discolored.
▷
Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an
ice scraper.
Leather care
After washing the vehicle
Remove dust from the leather often, using a
cloth or vacuum cleaner.
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action
can be reduced. The heat generated during
braking dries brake discs and brake pads and
protects them against corrosion.
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased
wear and premature degradation of the leather
surface.
260
Care
Mobility
To guard against discoloration, such as from
clothing, clean leather and provide leather care
roughly every two months.
After cleaning, apply the brakes briefly to dry
them. The heat generated during braking dries
brake discs and brake pads and protects them
against corrosion.
Clean light-colored leather more frequently be‐
cause soiling on such surfaces is substantially
more visible.
Chrome surfaces
Carefully clean components such as the radia‐
tor grille or door handles with an ample supply
of water, possibly with shampoo added, partic‐
ularly when they have been exposed to road
salt.
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and
grease will gradually break down the protective
layer of the leather surface.
Suitable care products are available from a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
Rubber components
Environmental influences can cause surface
soiling of rubber parts and a loss of gloss. Use
only water and suitable cleaning agents for
cleaning. The manufacturer of your vehicle
recommends original BMW care products.
Upholstery material care
General information
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.
If upholstery is very dirty, e.g., with beverage
stains, use a soft sponge or microfiber cloth
with a suitable interior cleaner.
Treat especially worn rubber parts with rubber
care agents at regular intervals. When cleaning
rubber seals, do not use any silicon-containing
vehicle care products in order to avoid damage
or noises.
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using
large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the
material vigorously.
Fine wood parts
Safety information
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood compo‐
nents only with a moist rag. Then dry with a
soft cloth.
NOTE
Open Velcro® fasteners on articles of
clothing can damage the seat covers. There is
a risk of property damage. Ensure that any Vel‐
cro® fasteners are closed.◀
Plastic components
NOTE
Cleansers that contain alcohol or sol‐
vents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty
grease removers, fuel, or such, can damage
plastic parts. There is a risk of property dam‐
age. Clean with a microfiber cloth. Dampen
cloth lightly with water.◀
Caring for special components
Light-alloy wheels
When cleaning the vehicle, use only neutral
wheel cleaners having a pH value from 5 to 9.
Do not use abrasive cleaning agents or steam
jets above 140 ℉/60 ℃. Follow the manufac‐
turer's instructions.
Plastic components are e.g.:
▷
▷
▷
▷
Imitation leather surfaces.
Roofliner.
Aggressive, acidic or alkaline cleaning agents
can destroy the protective layer of adjacent
components, such as the brake disk.
Lamp lenses.
Instrument cluster cover.
261
Mobility
Care
▷
▷
Matt black spray-coated components.
Painted parts in the interior.
Sensor/camera lenses
To clean sensors and camera lenses, use a
cloth moistened with a small amount of glass
detergent.
Clean with a microfiber cloth.
Dampen cloth lightly with water.
Do not soak the roofliner.
Displays/Screens/protective glass of
the Head-up Display
Safety belts
NOTE
WARNING
Chemical cleansers, moisture or fluids of
any kind can damage the surface of displays
and screens. There is a risk of property dam‐
age. Clean with a clean, antistatic microfiber
cloth.◀
Chemical cleansers can destroy the
safety belt webbing. Missing protective effect
of the safety belts. There is a risk of injuries or
danger to life. Use only a mild soapy solution
for cleaning the safety belts.◀
NOTE
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and
thus have a negative impact on safety.
The surface of displays can be damaged
with improper cleaning. There is a risk of prop‐
erty damage. Avoid pressure that is too high
and do not use any scratching materials.◀
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety
belts clipped into their buckles.
Do not allow the switchs to retract the safety
belts until they are dry.
Clean with a clean, antistatic microfiber cloth.
Head-up Display:
Carpets and floor mats
Clean the protective glass of the Head-up Dis‐
play using a microfiber cloth and commercially
available dish-washing soap.
WARNING
Objects in the driver's floor area can limit
the pedal distance or block a depressed pedal.
There is a risk of an accident. Stow objects in
the vehicle such that they are secured and
cannot enter into the driver's floor area. Use
floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and
can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use
loose floor mats and do not layer several floor
mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clear‐
ance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats
are securely fastened again after they were re‐
moved, e.g., for cleaning.◀
Long-term vehicle storage
When the vehicle is shut down for longer than
three months, special measures must be
taken. Further information is available from a
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
Floor mats can be removed from the vehicle's
interior for cleaning.
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a
microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner.
To prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and
forth in the direction of travel only.
262
Care
Mobility
263
