Mobility -> Engine compartment for your BMW 1 Series 2011-2019
Wheels and tires
Mobility
Recommended tire brands
Swapping wheels between axles
BMW advises against swapping wheels
between the front and rear axles, even if all tires
have the same size, as this could impair driving
characteristics. If the tires are of mixed sizes,
swapping wheels between the axles is not
permissible.
Run-flat tires
Certain makes of tire are recommended by
BMW for each tire size. They are marked with a
clearly visible BMW designation on the sidewall
of the tire.
When properly used, these tires meet the high-
est standards in terms of safety and handling
characteristics.
Special characteristics of winter tires
BMW recommends winter tires for driving on
winter roads or at temperatures below +457/
+76. Although all-season M+S tires provide
better winter traction than summer tires, they
generally fail to provide the same levels of cold-
weather performance as winter tires.
The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle
with the letters RSC on the sidewall.
Run-flat tires comprise a conditionally self-
supporting tire and a special rim. The reinforce-
ment in the sidewalls ensures that the tire can
continue to be used subject to certain restric-
tions, even if depressurized.
Pay attention to speed
For information on continuing to drive with a flat
tire, refer to Indication of a flat tire on page 92.
Always comply with the speed limit for the
winter tires mounted on your car; failure
to do so could result in tire damage and
accidents.<
Snow chains
If the car is capable of speeds higher than that
permitted for the winter tires, a label stating the
maximum permitted speed for the mounted
tires must be displayed in your field of view.
Specialist tire dealers and your BMW center
can supply these labels.
Only certain fine-link snow chains have been
tested by BMW, classified as safe for use and
recommended. Consult your BMW center for
more information. Snow chains must be
mounted in pairs and on the rear wheels only.
Observe the manufacturer's instructions when
mounting snow chains. Do not exceed a speed
of 30 mph/50 km/h with chains.
Storage
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with
as little exposure to light as possible. Always
protect tires against all contact with oil, grease
and fuels.
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor if
snow chains are mounted; otherwise, the
instrument might issue an incorrect reading.
When driving with snow chains, you may find it
helpful to activate DTC temporarily, refer to
page 89.<
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation
pressure indicated on the sidewall of the tire.
231
Mobility
Engine compartment
Engine compartment
tions will be given of some equipment that may
not be available in a vehicle, for example due to
the special options or national-market version
selected. This also applies to safety related
functions and systems.
Vehicle equipment
In this chapter, all production, country, and
optional equipment that is offered in the model
range is described. For this reason, descrip-
Important parts of the engine compartment
1
2
Expansion tank for coolant, refer to
page 235
Hood
Do not work on the car unless you pos-
Washer fluid filler neck for headlamp clean-
ing system and window washer system,
refer to page 72
sess the necessary technical knowledge.
If you are not familiar with the regulations to be
followed, have the necessary work on the vehi-
cle carried out only by your BMW center; if this
work is not carried out properly, there is a dan-
ger of subsequent damage and related safety
hazards.<
3
4
Jump-starting connection, refer to
page 251
Fluid filler neck for engine oil, refer to
Adding engine oil, page 235
232
Engine compartment
Mobility
Make sure that the closing path of the
hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may
Releasing
result.
If you see any signs while driving your vehicle
that the hood is not completely closed, stop at
once and close it securely.<
Engine oil
General information
Pull the lever.
The engine oil consumption is dependent on
driving style and operating conditions; for
example, the engine oil consumption is signifi-
cantly higher with a very sporty driving style.
For this reason, regularly check the oil level
after each time you refuel.
Opening
Checking oil level
Your car is equipped with an electronic oil-level
monitor.
For precise measurement and display of the oil
level, the engine must be at operating tempera-
ture, i.e. following at least 6.2 miles/10 km of
uninterrupted driving. You can have the oil level
displayed while you are driving, or while the
vehicle is at a standstill on a level surface and
the engine is running.
To avoid damage, make sure that the
wiper arms are against the windshield
before you open the engine compartment. Do
not open the engine hood before the engine has
cooled down; otherwise, injuries may result.<
Press the release handle and open the hood.
Display in the instrument cluster
Closing
1. Push button 1 in the turn signal/high beam
lever up or down repeatedly until the appro-
priate symbol is shown in the display,
accompanied by the word "OIL".
Close the hood from a height of approx. 16 in/
40 cm with momentum. It must be clearly heard
to engage.
233
Mobility
Engine compartment
2. Press button 2.
Display via iDrive
1. "Vehicle Info"
The oil level is checked and the reading
displayed.
2. "Vehicle status"
Possible displays
3. "Engine oil level"
1
2
Oil level OK
Possible messages
Oil level is being checked.
>
>
>
"Engine oil level OK"
This can take about 3 minutes if the car is at
a standstill on a level surface, or about
5 minutes while the car is on the move.
"Measurement not possible at this time."
"Measuring engine oil level...":
This can take about 3 minutes if the car is at
a standstill on a level surface and the engine
is running, and about 5 minutes while the
car is moving.
If engine oil was added, it may take up to
30 minutes to obtain an oil level reading.
3
4
Oil level down to minimum:
Add engine oil as soon as possible, but no
more than 1 US quart/1 liter, refer also to
Adding engine oil on page 235.
Oil level is too high.
Too much oil will harm the engine.
Have the vehicle checked without
delay.<
>
"Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1
quart!"
Add engine oil as soon as possible, but no
more than 1 US quart/1 liter, refer also to
Adding engine oil below.
If the oil level is below the minimum value,
add engine oil immediately to avoid engine
damage.
5
The oil level sensor is defective.
Do not add engine oil. You can continue
your journey. Note the newly calculated dis-
tance remaining to the next oil service, refer
to page 237. Have the system checked as
soon as possible.
>
"Engine oil level too high! Have this
checked.":
234
Engine compartment
Mobility
Have the vehicle checked immedi-
ately; otherwise, the excess oil may
lead to engine damage.<
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the
engine.
Some oil grades may not be available in all
countries.
>
"Measurement inactive. Have this
checked.":
Do not add engine oil. Before continuing to
drive, note the recalculated remaining mile-
age until the next oil change service, refer to
Service requirements on page 80. Have the
system checked as soon as possible.
Approved oil grades
Gasoline engine
BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30
BMW Longlife-01
BMW Longlife-01 FE
Adding engine oil
Additional information about approved oil
grades is available at your BMW center.
Alternative oil types
If approved oils are not available, you can add
quantities of up to 1 US quart/1 liter of an oil
with one of the following specifications:
Gasoline engine
API SM or higher
Do not add 1 US quart/1 liter of engine oil until a
corresponding message is shown on the
Control Display.
Oil change
Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km;
otherwise, the engine could be
damaged.<
Oil changes should only be performed by a
BMW center.
If the engine oil is too high, have the
vehicle checked immediately; failure to do
so may result in engine damage.<
Coolant
Keep oils, greases, etc. out of the reach of
children and comply with the relevant
warnings on the containers. Otherwise, health
hazards may result.<
Coolant consists of half water and half additive.
Not all commercially available additives are suit-
able for your BMW. Ask your BMW center about
suitable additives.
Oil grades to add
Only use suitable additives; otherwise,
engine damage may result. Because
additives are harmful to your health, it is
important to follow the instructions on the
containers.<
Do not use oil additives as this could
result in engine damage.<
When selecting an engine oil, make sure
to use one from the SAE viscosity classes
0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40 or 5W-30; failure to
do so may result in malfunctions or engine
damage.<
Comply with the appropriate environ-
mental protection regulations when
disposing of coolant additives.<
235





