Driving tips -> Things to remember when driving for your BMW X5 2014-2018

Driving tips  
Things to remember when driving  
Things to remember when driving  
For diesel engine 3,500 rpm and  
93 mph/150 km/h.  
Vehicle features and options  
This chapter describes all standard, country-  
specific and optional features offered with the  
series. It also describes features that are not  
necessarily available in your vehicle, e. g., due  
to the selected options or country versions.  
This also applies to safety-related functions  
and systems. When using these functions and  
systems, the applicable country provisions  
must be observed.  
Avoid full load or kickdown under all circum‐  
stances.  
From 1,200 miles/2,000 km  
The engine and vehicle speed can gradually be  
increased.  
Tires  
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufactur‐  
ing circumstances when tires are brand-new;  
they achieve their full traction potential after a  
break-in time.  
Breaking-in period  
General information  
Moving parts need time to adjust to one an‐  
other (break-in time).  
Drive conservatively for the first  
200 miles/300 km.  
Brake system  
The following instructions will help you to ach‐  
ieve a long vehicle life and good efficiency.  
Brakes require an initial break-in period of ap‐  
prox. 300 miles/500 km to achieve optimal per‐  
formance between brake discs and brake  
pads. Drive moderately during this break-in pe‐  
riod.  
During break-in, do not use the Launch Con‐  
trol.  
Safety information  
WARNING  
Following part replacement  
Due to new parts and components,  
safety and driver assistance systems can react  
with a delay. There is a risk of an accident. Af‐  
ter installing new parts or with a new vehicle,  
drive conservatively and intervene early if nec‐  
essary. Observe the break-in procedures of  
the respective parts and components.◀  
The same break-in procedures should be ob‐  
served if any of the components above-men‐  
tioned have to be renewed in the course of the  
vehicle's operating life.  
General driving notes  
Engine, transmission, and axle drive  
Up to 1,200 miles/2,000 km  
Do not exceed the maximum engine and road  
speed:  
Closing the tailgate  
WARNING  
An open tailgate protrudes from the vehi‐  
cle and can endanger occupants and other  
traffic participants or damage the vehicle in the  
event of an accident, braking or evasive ma‐  
neuvers. In addition, exhaust fumes may enter  
the vehicle interior. There is a risk of injury or  
For gasoline engine 4,500 rpm and  
100 mph/160 km/h.  
194  
Things to remember when driving  
Driving tips  
risk of property damage. Do not drive with the  
tailgate open.◀  
Climate control windshield  
If driving with the tailgate open cannot be  
avoided:  
Close all windows and the glass sunroof.  
Greatly increase the air flow from the vents.  
Drive moderately.  
Hot exhaust system  
WARNING  
The marked area is not covered with heat re‐  
flective coating.  
During driving operation, high tempera‐  
tures can occur underneath the vehicle body,  
e.g., caused by the exhaust gas system. If  
combustible materials, such as leaves or grass,  
come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust  
gas system, these materials can ignite. There  
is a risk of injury or risk of property damage. Do  
not remove the heat shields installed and never  
apply undercoating to them. Make sure that no  
combustible materials can come in contact  
with hot vehicle parts in driving operation, idle  
or during parking. Do not touch the hot ex‐  
haust system.◀  
Use this area for garage door openers, devices  
for electronic toll collection, etc.  
Mobile communication devices in the  
vehicle  
WARNING  
Vehicle electronics and mobile phones  
can influence one another. There is radiation  
due to the transmission operations of mobile  
phones. There is a risk of injury or risk of prop‐  
erty damage. If possible, in the vehicle's inte‐  
rior use only mobile phones with direct con‐  
nections to an exterior antenna in order to  
exclude mutual interference and deflect the ra‐  
diation from the vehicle's interior.◀  
Diesel particulate filter  
The diesel particulate filter collects soot parti‐  
cles and burns them periodically at high tem‐  
peratures.  
Hydroplaning  
On wet or slushy roads, a wedge of water can  
form between the tires and road surface.  
During several minutes of cleaning the follow‐  
ing may occur:  
Temporarily, the engine may run less  
smoothly.  
This phenomenon is referred to as hydroplan‐  
ing. It is characterized by a partial or complete  
loss of contact between the tires and the road  
surface, ultimately undermining your ability to  
steer and brake the vehicle.  
Noises and a slight amount of smoke com‐  
ing from the exhaust until shortly after the  
engine is shut down.  
A somewhat higher engine speed is neces‐  
sary to reach usual performance.  
Driving through water  
NOTE  
When driving too quickly through too  
deep water, water can enter into the engine  
compartment, the electrical system or the  
transmission. There is a risk of property dam‐  
195  
Driving tips  
Things to remember when driving  
age. When driving through water, do not ex‐  
ceed the maximum indicated water level and  
the maximum speed for driving through wa‐  
ter.◀  
Driving in wet conditions  
When roads are wet, salted, or in heavy rain,  
gently press the brake pedal every few miles.  
Ensure that this action does not endanger  
other traffic.  
When driving through water, observe the fol‐  
lowing:  
The heat generated during braking dries brake  
discs and brake pads and protects them  
against corrosion.  
Drive through calm water only.  
Drive through water only if it is not deeper  
than maximum 19.6 inches/50 cm.  
In this way braking efficiency will be available  
when you need it.  
Drive through water no faster than walking  
speed, up to 3 mph/5 km/h.  
Hills  
Braking safely  
WARNING  
Your vehicle is equipped with ABS as a stand‐  
ard feature.  
Light but consistent brake pressure can  
lead to high temperatures, brakes wearing out  
and possibly even brake failure. There is a risk  
of an accident. Avoid placing excessive stress  
on the brake system.◀  
Perform an emergency stop in situations that  
require such.  
Steering is still responsive. You can still avoid  
any obstacles with a minimum of steering ef‐  
fort.  
WARNING  
In idle state or with the engine switched  
off, safety-relevant functions, e.g., engine  
braking effect, braking force boost and steer‐  
ing assistance, are restricted or not available at  
all. There is a risk of an accident. Do not drive  
in idle state or with the engine switched off.◀  
Pulsation of the brake pedal and sounds from  
the hydraulic circuits indicate that ABS is in its  
active mode.  
In certain braking situations, the perforated  
brake discs can emit functional noises. How‐  
ever, this has no effect on the performance and  
operational reliability of the brake.  
Drive long or steep downhill gradients in the  
gear that requires least braking effort. Other‐  
wise, the brakes may overheat and reduce  
brake efficiency.  
Objects in the movement area around  
pedals and floor area  
You can increase the engine's braking effect  
by shifting down, going all the way to first gear,  
if needed.  
WARNING  
Objects in the driver's floor area can limit  
the pedal distance or block a depressed pedal.  
There is a risk of an accident. Stow objects in  
the vehicle such that they are secured and  
cannot enter into the driver's floor area. Use  
floor mats that are suitable for the vehicle and  
can be safely attached to the floor. Do not use  
loose floor mats and do not layer several floor  
mats. Make sure that there is sufficient clear‐  
ance for the pedals. Ensure that the floor mats  
are securely fastened again after they were re‐  
moved, e.g., for cleaning.◀  
Brake disc corrosion  
Corrosion on the brake discs and contamina‐  
tion on the brake pads are increased by the fol‐  
lowing circumstances:  
Low mileage.  
Extended periods when the vehicle is not  
used at all.  
Infrequent use of the brakes.  
196  
Things to remember when driving  
Driving tips  
Aggressive, acidic, or alkaline cleaning  
agents.  
The ground clearance is no more than  
7.8 inches/20 cm and can vary according  
to the vehicle's load.  
Corrosion buildup on the brake discs will cause  
a pulsating effect on the brakes in their re‐  
sponse - generally this cannot be corrected.  
When wheels continue to spin, depress the  
accelerator so that driving stability control  
systems can distribute the driving force to  
the wheels. Activate DTC Dynamic Trac‐  
tion Control if available.  
Condensation water under the parked  
vehicle  
When using the automatic climate control,  
condensation water develops and collects un‐  
derneath the vehicle.  
After a trip on poor roads  
After a trip on poor roads, check wheels and  
tires for damage to maintain driving safety.  
Clear heavy soiling from the body.  
Driving on poor roads  
The vehicle combines all-wheel drive with the  
advantages of a normal automobile.  
Driving on racetracks  
Higher mechanical and thermal loads during  
racetrack operation lead to increased wear.  
This wear is not covered by the warranty. The  
vehicle is not designed for motorsports com‐  
petitive use.  
NOTE  
Objects in unpaved areas, e.g., stones or  
branches, can damage the vehicle. There is a  
risk of property damage. Do not drive on un‐  
paved terrain.◀  
For your own safety, for the safety of passen‐  
gers and of the vehicle, heed the following  
points:  
Become familiar with the vehicle before  
starting a trip; do not take risks while driv‐  
ing.  
Adjust the speed to the road surface con‐  
ditions. The steeper and more uneven the  
road surface, the slower the speed should  
be.  
When driving on steep uphill or downhill  
grades: add engine oil and coolant up to  
near the MAX mark. Uphill and downhill  
grades can be traveled up to no more than  
50 %.  
On steep downhill grades, use Hill Descent  
Control HDC.  
Starting out is possible on uphill grades up  
to 32 %. The permissible side tilt is 50 %.  
Avoid that the chassis bottom coming in  
contact with the ground.  
197