Operation, maintenance -> Wheel/tire condition for your BMW X5 2000-2006

144nTire identification marks  
Wheel/tire condition  
Sustained high temperature can cause  
the material of the tire to degenerate  
and reduce tire life, and excessive tem-  
perature can lead to a sudden flat tire.  
The grade C corresponds to a level of  
performance which all passenger car  
tires must meet under the Federal  
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.  
Grades B and A represent higher levels  
of performance on the laboratory test  
wheel than the minimum required by  
law.  
Traction  
Wheel/tire damage  
The traction grades, from highest to  
lowest, are AA, A, B, and C.  
Inspect your wheels and tires frequently  
for tread wear, signs of damage and for  
foreign objects lodged in the tread.  
Check the tread pattern depth.  
Those grades represent the tire's ability  
to stop on wet pavement as measured  
under controlled conditions on speci-  
fied government test surfaces of  
Please note that low-profile tires  
make your wheels, tires and sus-  
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C  
may have poor traction performance.  
pension parts more susceptible to road  
hazard and consequential damages.  
Unusual vibrations encountered during  
normal vehicle operation can indicate  
tire failure or some other vehicle defect.  
This can, for example, be caused by  
driving over curbs. This is also true for  
irregularities in the vehicle's handling  
characteristics, such as a pronounced  
tendency to pull to the left or right.  
Should this occur, respond by immedi-  
ately reducing your speed. Carefully  
proceed – or have your vehicle towed –  
to the nearest BMW Sports Activity  
Vehicle center or tire dealer to have the  
wheels or tires inspected.  
The traction grade assigned to  
this tire is based on straight-ahead  
braking traction tests, and does not  
include acceleration, cornering, hydro-  
planing, or peak traction characteris-  
tics.<  
The temperature grade for this tire  
is established for a tire that is  
properly inflated and not overloaded.  
Excessive speed, underinflation, or  
excessive loading, either separately or  
in combination, can cause heat buildup  
and possible a tire failure.<  
Temperature  
The temperature grades are A, the  
highest, B, and C, representing the  
tire's resistance to the generation of  
heat and its ability to dissipate heat  
when tested under controlled condi-  
tions on a specified indoor laboratory  
test wheel.  
M+S  
Winter and all-season tires.  
These have better winter properties  
than summer tires.  
Tire damage, extending to sudden and  
complete loss of pressure in extreme  
cases, can pose a potentially lethal  
safety hazard for the vehicle's occu-  
pants and other road users alike.<  
Wheel/tire condition  
145n  
Tire tread  
The tread depth should not fall below  
0.12 in/3 mm although, for example,  
European regulations only require a  
minimum tread depth of 0.063 in/  
1.6 mm.  
At tread depths below 0.12 in/3 mm  
there is an increased risk of high-speed  
hydroplaning, even when only small  
amounts of water are present on the  
road surface.  
As winter tires display a noticeable loss  
in their ability to cope with cold-  
Wear indicators at the tread-groove  
base, refer to arrow, are distributed  
over the tire's circumference and are  
marked on the side of the tire with TWI  
– Tread Wear Indicator. These indica-  
tors signal at a tread depth of 0.063 in/  
1.6 mm that the legally permitted wear  
limit has been reached.  
weather driving conditions once the  
tread wears to below 0.16 in/4 mm, you  
should always have such tires replaced  
to ensure continued safety.