Mobility for your BMW X1 2009-2015

Mobility  
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will  
find important information on operating fluids,  
wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside  
Assistance in the following.  
Mobility  
Refueling  
Refueling  
Vehicle equipment  
Fuel cap  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Opening  
1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler  
flap.  
General information  
Refuel promptly  
At the latest, refuel at a range of  
30 miles/50 km; otherwise, the engine function  
is not ensured and damage may occur.◀  
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.  
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached to  
the fuel filler flap.  
Notes  
Switch off the engine before refueling  
Always switch off the engine before refu‐  
eling; otherwise, fuel cannot be added to the  
tank and a message will be displayed.◀  
Observe when handling fuel  
Take all precautionary measures and  
observe all applicable regulations  
when handling fuel.  
Closing  
1. Fit the fuel cap and turn it clockwise until you  
clearly hear a click.  
Do not carry any spare fuel containers in  
your vehicle. They can develop a leak and  
cause an explosion or cause a fire in the  
event of an accident.◀  
2. Close the fuel filler flap.  
Do not pinch the retaining strap  
Do not pinch the retaining strap attached  
to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be closed  
properly and fuel vapors can escape.◀  
A message is displayed if the cap is loose or  
missing.  
224  
Refueling  
Mobility  
X1 xDrive28i/X1 xDrive35i: approx. 16.6 US gal/  
63 liters.  
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap  
In the event of a malfunction, the fuel filler flap  
can be released manually:  
1. Press the cover out of the cargo area side  
panel at the rear and remove it.  
2. Take the button with the fuel pump symbol  
out of the holder toward the front and pull.  
This releases the fuel filler flap.  
Observe the following when  
refueling  
When refueling, insert the filler nozzle com‐  
pletely into the filler pipe. Lifting up the fuel  
pump nozzle during refueling causes:  
Premature pump shutoff.  
Reduced efficiency in the fuel-vapor recov‐  
ery system.  
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks  
off the first time.  
Do not overfill the fuel tank  
Do not overfill the fuel tank; otherwise, es‐  
caping fuel may harm the environment or dam‐  
age the vehicle.◀  
Handling fuels  
Follow the safety instructions provided at  
gas stations; otherwise, there is a danger of per‐  
sonal injury and property damage.◀  
Fuel tank capacity  
X1 sDrive28i: approx. 16.1 US gal/61 liters.  
225  
Mobility  
Fuel  
Fuel  
The engine is knock controlled. Therefore, you  
can refuel with different gasoline qualities.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Recommended fuel quality  
BMW recommends AKI 91.  
Minimum fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 89.  
Minimum fuel grade  
Do not fill up with fuel below the specified  
minimum quality; otherwise, the engine may not  
run properly.◀  
Fuel quality  
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐  
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds  
when starting at high outside temperatures.  
This has no effect on the engine life.  
Gasoline  
For the best fuel economy, the gasoline should  
be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.  
Do not use fuels that are labeled at the fuel pump  
as containing metals.  
Minimum fuel grade  
The use of poor-quality fuels may result in  
harmful engine deposits or damage. Addition‐  
ally, problems relating to drivability, starting and  
stalling, especially under certain environmental  
conditions such as high ambient temperature  
and high altitude, may occur.  
Only refuel with lead-free gasoline without  
metal additives  
Do not refuel with leaded gasoline or gasoline  
with metal additives, e. g., manganese or iron;  
otherwise, the catalytic converter and other  
components will be permanently damaged.◀  
If drivability problems are encountered, we rec‐  
ommend switching to a high quality gasoline  
brand and a higher octane grade — AKI number  
— for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful engine  
deposits, it is highly recommended to purchase  
gasoline from BP or Top Tier retailers.  
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of 10 %,  
i.e., E10, may be used for refueling.  
The ethanol should fulfill the following quality  
standards:  
US: ASTM 4806–xx  
Failure to comply with these recommendations  
may result in the need for unscheduled mainte‐  
nance.◀  
CAN: CGSB-3.511–xx  
xx: always adhere to the currently applicable  
standard.  
Do not refuel with ethanol E85  
Do not refuel with E85, i.e., fuel with an  
ethanol content of 85 %, or with Flex Fuel, as this  
would damage the engine and fuel supply sys‐  
tem.◀  
226  
Fuel  
Mobility  
227  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Wheels and tires  
Pressure specifications  
Vehicle equipment  
The tables below provide all the correct inflation  
pressures for the specified tire sizes at ambient  
temperature.  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
The inflation pressures apply to the tire sizes  
approved and tire brands recommended by  
BMW; a list of these is available from your serv‐  
ice center.  
For correct identification of the right tire inflation  
pressures, observe the following:  
Tire sizes of your vehicle.  
Tire inflation pressure  
Maximum allowable driving speed.  
Safety information  
Tire inflation pressures for driving up to  
100 mph or 160 km/h  
For normal driving up to 100 mph/160 km/h, ad‐  
just pressures to the respective tire inflation  
pressures listed on the following pages in the  
column for traveling speeds up to 100 mph/  
160 km/h to achieve optimum driving comfort.  
It is not merely the tires' service life, but also  
driving comfort and, to a great extent, driving  
safety that depend on the condition of the tires  
and the maintenance of the specified tire pres‐  
sure.  
Checking the pressure  
These tire inflation pressures can also be found  
on the driver's side door pillar when the driver's  
door is open.  
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the  
tires are cold. This means after a maximum of  
1.25 miles/2 km driving or when the vehicle has  
been parked for at least 2 hours. When the tires  
are warm, the tire inflation pressure is higher.  
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly  
Regularly check the tire inflation pressure  
and correct it as needed: at least twice a month  
and before a long trip. If you fail to observe this  
precaution, you may be driving on tires with in‐  
correct tire pressures, a condition that may not  
only compromise your vehicle's driving stability,  
but also lead to tire damage and the risk of an  
accident.◀  
Do not exceed the maximum permissible  
speed  
The maximum permissible speed for these tire  
pressures is 100 mph/160 km/h Do not exceed  
this speed; otherwise, tire damage and acci‐  
dents could occur.◀  
After adjusting the tire inflation pressure, reset  
the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to page 90, or  
reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to  
page 88.  
228  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
including those exceeding 100 mph or 160 km/  
h. Otherwise, tire damage and accidents could  
occur.◀  
Tire inflation pressures for driving  
above 100 mph or 160 km/h  
Adjust the tire inflation pressures  
Observe all national and local maximum speed  
limits; otherwise, violations of the laws could oc‐  
cur.  
To drive at maximum speeds in excess of  
100 mph/160 km/h, adjust pressures to the re‐  
spective tire inflation pressures listed on the fol‐  
lowing pages in the column for traveling speeds  
Tire inflation pressures X1 sDrive 28i  
Tire inflation pressure values up to 100 mph/160 km/h  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S A/S RSC  
225/50 R 17 94 V RSC  
2.2/32  
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V M+S A/S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.8/41  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
Tire inflation pressure values over 100 mph/160 km/h  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
229  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S A/S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V M+S A/S RSC  
225/50 R 17 94 V RSC  
2.4/35  
2.9/42  
225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.9/42  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
With high-speed tuning feature  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 V RSC  
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
2.9/42  
3.1/45  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 W RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
230  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
2.8/41  
-
-
3.1/45  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
Tire inflation pressures X1 xDrive 28i/X1 xDrive 35i  
Tire inflation pressure values up to 100 mph/160 km/h  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S A/S RSC  
225/50 R 17 94 H RSC  
2.2/32  
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V M+S A/S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.4/35  
-
-
2.6/38  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.8/41  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
Tire inflation pressure values over 100 mph/160 km/h  
Without high-speed tuning feature  
231  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S A/S RSC  
225/50 R 17 94 H RSC  
2.4/35  
2.6/38  
2.9/42  
3.1/45  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V M+S A/S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
2.6/38  
-
-
2.9/42  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
With high-speed tuning feature  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in bar/PSI with  
cold tires.  
Cold = ambient temperature  
225/50 R 17 94 V RSC  
2.6/38  
2.8/41  
3.0/44  
3.2/46  
225/50 R 17 94 H M+S RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 W RSC  
225/45 R 18 91 H M+S RSC  
Front: 225/45 R 18 91 V RSC  
Rear: 255/40 R 18 95 V RSC  
2.8/41  
-
-
3.0/44  
232  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications in  
bar/PSI  
Front: 225/40 R 19 89 W RSC  
Rear: 255/35 R 19 92 W RSC  
3.0/44  
-
-
3.2/46  
Compact wheel:  
Speeds of up to 50 mph/  
80 km/h  
T 135/80 R 17 103 M  
4.2/60  
Tire age  
Tire identification marks  
The tire manufacturing date is contained in the  
tire identification mark: DOT ... 1012 means that  
the tire was manufactured in the week 10 of  
2012.  
Knowledge of the labeling on the side of the tire  
makes it easier to identify and choose the right  
tires.  
BMW recommends that you replace all tires af‐  
ter 6 years at most, even if some tires may last  
for 10 years.  
Tire size  
Example: 225/45 R 17 91 V  
225: nominal width in mm  
45: aspect ratio in %  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and  
maximum section width. For example:  
R: radial tire code  
17: rim diameter in inches  
91: load rating, not for ZR tires  
V: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
Speed letter  
DOT Quality Grades  
Treadwear  
Q = up to 100 mph/160 km/h  
T = up to 118 mph/190 km/h  
H = up to 131 mph/210 km/h  
V = up to 150 mph/240 km/h  
W = up to 167 mph/270 km/h  
Y = up to 186 mph/300 km/h  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
Conform to Federal Safety Requirements  
All passenger car tires must conform to  
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to  
these grades.◀  
Tire Identification Number  
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the  
U.S. Department of Transportation.  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐  
ernment test course. For example, a tire graded  
150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times  
as well on the government course as a tire  
graded 100. The relative performance of tires  
DOT code:  
DOT xxxx xxx 1012  
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand  
xxx: tire size and tire design  
1012: tire age  
233  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
depends upon the actual conditions of their use,  
however, and may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving habits, service  
practices and differences in road characteristics  
and climate.  
RSC – Run-flat tires  
The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle  
with the letters RSC on the sidewall, refer to  
page 236.  
M+S  
Traction  
Winter and all-season tires.  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are  
AA, A, B, and C.  
These have better winter properties than  
summer tires.  
Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop  
on wet pavement as measured under controlled  
conditions on specified government test surfa‐  
ces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may  
have poor traction performance.  
XL  
Designation for specially reinforced tires.  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based  
on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and  
does not include acceleration, cornering, hydro‐  
planing, or peak traction characteristics.  
Tire tread  
Summer tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.12 in/3 mm.  
Temperature  
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if  
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.  
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,  
and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus‐  
tained high temperature can cause the material  
of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and  
excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire  
failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of  
performance which all passenger car tires must  
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety  
Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent  
higher levels of performance on the laboratory  
test wheel than the minimum required by law.  
Winter tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.16 in/4 mm.  
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are  
less suitable for winter operation.  
Minimum tread depth  
Temperature grade for this tire  
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐  
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐  
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or in  
combination, can cause heat buildup and pos‐  
sible tire failure.◀  
Wear indicators are distributed around the tire's  
circumference and have the legally required  
minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.  
They are marked on the side of the tire with TWI,  
Tread Wear Indicator.  
234  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire damage  
Changing wheels and tires  
General information  
Mounting  
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign ob‐  
jects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.  
Information on mounting tires  
Have mounting and balancing performed  
only by a service center or tire specialist.  
Notes  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces, as  
well as debris, curbs and other obstacles can  
cause serious damage to wheels, tires and sus‐  
pension parts. This is more likely to occur with  
low-profile tires, which provide less cushioning  
between the wheel and the road. Be careful to  
avoid road hazards and reduce your speed, es‐  
pecially if your vehicle is equipped with low-pro‐  
file tires.  
Wheel and tire combination  
Information on the right wheel and tire combi‐  
nation and rim version for your vehicle can be  
obtained from the service center.  
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair the  
function of a variety of systems such as ABS or  
DSC.  
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de‐  
fects:  
Unusual vibrations during driving.  
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐  
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐  
figuration from a single manufacturer.  
Unusual handling such as a strong tendency  
to pull to the left or right.  
Following tire damage, have the original wheel  
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle  
as soon as possible.  
Damage can be caused by driving over curbs,  
road damage and similar situations.  
In case of tire damage  
Approved wheels and tires  
If there are indications of tire damage, re‐  
duce your speed immediately and have the  
wheels and tires checked right away; otherwise,  
there is the increased risk of an accident.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recom‐  
mends that you use only wheels and tires that  
have been approved for your particular vehicle  
model.  
Drive carefully to the next service center or tire  
shop.  
For example, despite having the same official  
size ratings, variations can lead to body contact  
and with it, the risk of severe accidents.  
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.  
Otherwise, tire damage can present a life-  
threatening hazard to vehicle occupants and  
other road users.◀  
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot evalu‐  
ate non-approved wheels and tires to determine  
if they are suited for use, and therefore cannot  
ensure the operating safety of the vehicle if they  
are mounted.◀  
Repair of tire damage  
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of  
your vehicle recommends that you do not have  
damaged tires repaired; they should be re‐  
placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re‐  
sult.◀  
Wheels with electronics for TPM Tire  
Pressure Monitor  
When mounting new tires or changing from  
summer to winter tires or vice versa, only use  
wheels with TPM electronics; otherwise, the  
235  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire Pressure Monitor will not be able to detect  
a flat tire, refer to page 90. Your service center  
will be glad to advise you.  
vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire spe‐  
cialist or from your service center.  
Maximum speed for winter tires  
Do not exceed the maximum speed for the  
winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and acci‐  
dents can occur.◀  
Recommended tire brands  
Run-flat tires  
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. Your  
service center will be glad to advise you.  
Rotating wheels between axles  
The manufacturer of your vehicle advises  
against swapping wheels between the front and  
rear axles.  
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐  
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These  
can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.  
This can impair the handling characteristics.  
With proper use, these tires meet the highest  
standards for safety and handling.  
Rotating the tires is not permissible when using  
different types of tires.  
Storage  
Retreaded tires  
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with  
as little exposure to light as possible.  
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐  
ommend the use of retreaded tires.  
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,  
grease and fuels.  
Retreaded tires  
Possibly substantial variations in the de‐  
sign and age of the tire casing structures can  
limit service life and have a negative impact on  
road safety.◀  
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐  
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.  
Run-flat tires  
Winter tires  
Label  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures  
below +45 ℉/+7 ℃.  
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do pro‐  
vide better winter traction than summer tires,  
they do not provide the same level of perform‐  
ance as winter tires.  
Maximum speed of winter tires  
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher  
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,  
then display a corresponding sign in the field of  
RSC label on the tire sidewall.  
236  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
The wheels are composed of special rims and  
tires that are self-supporting, to a limited de‐  
gree.  
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to re‐  
main drivable to a restricted degree in the event  
of a pressure loss.  
Driving with a damaged tire:  
Flat Tire Monitor FTM, refer to page 88  
Tire Pressure Monitor TPM, refer to  
page 90  
Changing run-flat tires  
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No  
sparetireisavailableinthecaseofaflattire. Your  
service center will be glad to advise you.  
Snow chains  
Only certain fine-link snow chains have been  
tested by BMW, classified as safe for use and  
recommended. Consult your service center for  
more information.  
Snow chains must be mounted in pairs and on  
the rear wheels only.  
Observe the manufacturer's instructions when  
mounting snow chains. Do not exceed a speed  
of 30 mph/50 km/h when using snow chains.  
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor if snow  
chains are mounted; otherwise, the instrument  
might issue an incorrect reading.  
When driving with snow chains, it can be bene‐  
ficial to temporarily activate DTC, refer to  
page 95.  
237  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
Engine compartment  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
Important features in the engine compartment  
1
2
3
Coolant expansion tankꢀꢁ242  
Vehicle identification number  
4
5
Jump-starting, positive terminal  
Filler neck for engine oil, refer to Adding en‐  
gine oil  
Filler neck for washer fluid for the headlamp  
and window washer systemꢀꢁ61  
If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide‐  
lines, have any work on the vehicle performed  
only by a service center.  
Hood  
Opening the hood  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
Working in the engine compartment  
Never attempt to perform any service or  
repair operations on your vehicle without the  
necessary professional technical training.  
238  
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Risk of damage  
Hood open when driving  
Before opening the hood, ensure that the  
wiper arms with wiper blades are folded onto the  
window; otherwise, damage may occur.◀  
If you see any signs that the hood is not  
completely closed while driving, pull over imme‐  
diately and close it securely.◀  
1. Pull the lever.  
Danger of pinching  
Make sure that the closing path of the  
hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀  
Engine oil  
General information  
Engine oil consumption depends on the driving  
style and the conditions of use. A highly sporty  
drivingstyle, forexample, resultsinconsiderably  
higher engine oil consumption.  
2. Lift the hood all the way.  
3. Press the release handle and open the hood.  
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level  
after refueling.  
Checking the engine oil level  
Your car is equipped with an electronic engine  
oil level check.  
Requirements  
The engine must be running and warm after  
the vehicle has been driven for at least  
6.2 miles/10 km.  
Closing the hood  
The vehicle is stopped or being driven on a  
level roadway.  
Display in the instrument cluster  
1. Lightly press button 1 in the turn indicator  
lever up or down repeatedly until the appro‐  
Drop the hood from a height of ap‐  
prox. 16 in/40 cm. It must be clearly heard to en‐  
gage.  
239  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
priate symbol appears in the display, ac‐  
companied by the word "OIL".  
Symbol  
Function  
Oil level is too high.  
Overfilling oil damages the en‐  
gine. Have the vehicle checked  
immediately.  
The oil level sensor is defective.  
Do not add engine oil.  
It is possible to continue driv‐  
ing. Note the newly calculated  
remaining mileage until the  
next oil service, refer to  
page 75. Have the system  
checked as soon as possible.  
2. Press button 2 in the turn indicator lever.  
The oil level is checked and the reading dis‐  
played.  
Possible displays  
Display via iDrive  
1. "Vehicle Info"  
Symbol  
Function  
Oil level OK.  
2. "Vehicle status"  
Oil level is being checked.  
This can take about 3 minutes  
if the car is at a standstill on a  
level surface, or about 5 mi‐  
nutes while the car is on the  
move.  
3.  
"Engine oil level"  
Oil at minimum level:  
Possible messages  
Add a maximum quantity of  
1 US quart/1 liter of engine oil,  
refer to page 241, at the next  
opportunity.  
"Engine oil level OK"  
"Measurement not possible at this time."  
"Measuring engine oil level..."  
Duration with the engine running: ap‐  
prox. 3 minutes.  
Duration while driving: approx. 5 minutes.  
If engine oil was added, it may take up to  
30 minutes to obtain an oil level reading.  
"Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1  
quart!"  
240  
Engine compartment  
Mobility  
Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter  
of engine oil at the next opportunity, refer  
also to Adding engine oil below.  
Protect children  
Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil‐  
dren and heed the warnings on the containers  
to prevent health risks.◀  
"Engine oil level too high! Have this  
checked."  
Oil types for refilling  
Too much engine oil  
Have the vehicle checked immedi‐  
ately; otherwise, surplus oil can lead to en‐  
gine damage.◀  
Notes  
No oil additives  
Do not use oil additives as these may  
cause engine damage.◀  
"Measurement inactive. Have this  
checked." Do not add engine oil. It is possi‐  
ble to continue driving. Note the newly cal‐  
culated remaining mileage until the next oil  
service, refer to page 75. Have the system  
checked as soon as possible.  
Viscosity classes of engine oils  
When selecting an engine oil, ensure that  
the engine oil belongs to one of the SAE viscos‐  
ity classes 0W-40, 0W-30, 5W-40, or 5W-30, or  
malfunctions or engine damage may occur.◀  
Adding engine oil  
Filler neck  
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the  
engine.  
Due to national regulations, some oil types are  
not available in every country.  
Approved oil types  
Gasoline engine  
BMW High Performance SAE 5W-30  
BMW Longlife-01  
Add a maximum quantity of 1 US quart/1 liter of  
oil only after a corresponding message appears  
on the Control Display.  
BMW Longlife-01 FE  
Furtherinformationonapprovedoiltypescanbe  
obtained from the service center.  
Add oil promptly  
Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km;  
otherwise, engine damage could result.◀  
Alternative oil types  
If the approved engine oils are not available, up  
to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following  
specification can be used:  
Too much engine oil  
Have the vehicle checked immediately;  
otherwise, surplus oil can lead to engine dam‐  
age.◀  
Gasoline engine  
API SM or a higher quality standard  
241  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
filler neck, refer also to the diagram next to  
the filler neck.  
Oil change  
An oil change should be carried out by the serv‐  
ice center only.  
4. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to  
the specified level; do not overfill.  
5. Turn the cap until there is an audible click.  
Coolant  
6. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐  
nated as soon as possible.  
General information  
Danger of burns from hot engine  
Disposal  
Do not open the cooling system while the  
engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant may  
cause burns.◀  
Comply with the appropriate environmen‐  
tal protection regulations when disposing  
of coolant additives.  
Suitable additives  
Only use suitable additives; otherwise, en‐  
gine damage may occur. The additives are  
harmful to your health.◀  
Coolant consists of water and additives.  
Not all commercially available additives are suit‐  
able for your vehicle. Ask your service center for  
suitable additives.  
Checking the coolant level  
1. Do not open the hood until the engine has  
cooled down.  
2. Turn the expansion tank cap counterclock‐  
wise slightly to allow any accumulated pres‐  
sure to escape; then continue turning to  
open.  
3. The coolant level is correct if it is between  
the maximum and minimum marks in the  
242  
Maintenance  
Mobility  
Maintenance  
On the Control Display, the remaining distances  
and times for selected maintenance require‐  
ments and any legally required deadlines can be  
displayed individually, refer to page 75.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Service data in the remote control  
Information on the required maintenance is con‐  
tinuously stored in the remote control. Your  
service center will read out this data and suggest  
the right array of service procedures for your ve‐  
hicle.  
Therefore, hand your service specialist the re‐  
mote control that you used most recently.  
BMW Maintenance System  
Setting the correct date  
Make sure the date is set correctly, refer  
to page 73; otherwise, the effectiveness of CBS  
Condition Based Service is not ensured.◀  
Storage periods  
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐  
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐  
count.  
The maintenance system provides information  
on required maintenance measures and thus  
provides support in maintaining road safety and  
the operational reliability of the vehicle.  
If this occurs, have a service center update the  
time-dependent maintenance procedures,  
such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary,  
changing the engine oil and the microfilter/acti‐  
vated-charcoal filter.  
Condition Based Service CBS  
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐  
count the driving conditions of your vehicle.  
Based on this, Condition Based Service deter‐  
mines the maintenance requirements.  
Service and Warranty  
Information Booklet for US  
models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for  
Canadian models  
Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor‐  
mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for  
additional information on service requirements.  
The system makes it possible to adapt the  
amount of maintenance you need to your user  
profile.  
Details on the service requirements, refer to  
page 75, can be displayed on the Control Dis‐  
play.  
243  
Mobility  
Maintenance  
Maintenance and repair should be performed by  
your service center. Make sure to have regular  
maintenance procedures recorded in the vehi‐  
cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet  
for US models, and in the Warranty and Service  
Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These en‐  
tries are proof of regular maintenance.  
Fuel cap  
The indicator lamp lights up.  
If the fuel cap is not properly tightened,  
the OBD system may conclude that  
fuel vapor is escaping. If the cap is then tight‐  
ened, the display should go out in a short time.  
Socket for OBD Onboard  
Diagnosis  
On the driver's side is an OBD socket for check‐  
ing the primary components in the vehicle emis‐  
sions.  
Emissions  
The warning lamp lights up:  
Emissions are deteriorating. Have  
the vehicle checked as soon as pos‐  
sible.  
The warning lamp flashes under certain cir‐  
cumstances:  
This indicates that there is excessive misfir‐  
ing in the engine.  
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the sys‐  
tem checked immediately; otherwise, seri‐  
ous engine misfiring within a brief period can  
seriously damage emission control compo‐  
nents, in particular the catalytic converter.  
Display of the previously described mal‐  
functions on Canadian models.  
244  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Front  
Vehicle equipment  
1. To change the wiper blades, fold up the  
wiper arms, refer to page 61.  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Tool kit  
2. Fold up and hold the wiper arm.  
The tool kit is stowed under the cargo floor panel  
and storage compartment in the cargo area.  
3. Squeeze the locking spring, arrows 1, and  
fold out the wiper blade, arrow 2.  
4. Take the wiper blade out of the catch mech‐  
anism toward the front.  
Wiper blade replacement  
5. Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order,  
making sure it engages.  
Do not fold down the wipers without wiper  
blades  
Risk of damage  
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades have  
not been installed; this may damage the wind‐  
shield.◀  
Before opening the hood, ensure that the  
wiper arms with wiper blades are folded onto the  
window; otherwise, damage may occur.◀  
245  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on  
xenon headlamps  
Rear  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐  
cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a  
service center.  
Due to the high voltage present in the system,  
there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐  
ried out improperly.◀  
Do not touch the bulbs  
Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with  
your bare hands, as even minute amounts of  
contamination will burn into the bulb's surface  
and reduce its service life.  
1. Fold up and hold the wiper arm.  
2. Squeeze the locking spring, arrows 1, and  
fold out the wiper blade, arrow 2.  
3. Take the wiper blade out of the catch mech‐  
anism toward the front.  
Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or  
hold the bulb by its base.◀  
Light-emitting diodes LED  
Lamp and bulb replacement  
Notes  
Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu‐  
cent lenses serve as the light source for many of  
the controls, displays and other equipment in  
your vehicle.  
Lamps and bulbs  
These light-emitting diodes, which operate us‐  
ing a concept similar to that applied in conven‐  
tional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1  
light-emitting diodes.  
Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribution  
to vehicle safety.  
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends  
that you entrust corresponding procedures to  
the service center if you are unfamiliar with them  
or they are not described here.  
Do not remove the covers  
Do not remove the covers, and never stare  
into the unfiltered light for several hours; other‐  
wise, irritation of the retina could result.◀  
You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs  
at the service center.  
Danger of burns  
Headlamp glass  
Only change bulbs when they are cool;  
otherwise, there is the danger of getting  
burned.◀  
Condensation can form on the inside of the  
headlamps in cool or humid weather. When you  
drive with the lights switched on, the conden‐  
sation evaporates after a short time. The head‐  
lamps do not need to be changed.  
Working on the lighting system  
When working on the lighting system, you  
should always switch off the lights affected to  
prevent short circuits.  
If the condensation in the headlamps does not  
evaporate after trips with the lights switched on,  
and the amount of moisture in the headlamps  
increases, for example if water droplets form,  
have them checked by your service center.  
To avoid possible injury or equipment damage  
when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions  
provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀  
246  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
2. Open the folding cover in the wheel arch. To  
open the locks, turn them counterclockwise  
all the way using a coin, for example.  
Removing the headlamp cover  
The high beam bulbs can be replaced via the  
enginecompartment, andthelowbeamandturn  
signal bulbs can be replaced via a folding cover  
in the wheel arch.  
Halogen headlamps  
1
2
3
High beam cover  
Low beams and high beams  
Low beam cover  
Wear protective goggles and gloves  
Turn signal bulb socket  
Halogen bulbs are pressurized. Therefore,  
wear protective goggles and gloves. Otherwise,  
there is a danger of injuries if the bulb is acci‐  
dentally damaged during replacement.◀  
To remove the covers:  
High beams: fold out the bracket, arrow 4,  
and take the cover out of the guide.  
The low beams and high beams have separate  
covers.  
Low beams: unscrew the cover, arrow 5.  
Attach the covers carefully  
H7 bulb, 55 watt  
When attaching the covers, proceed care‐  
fully; otherwise, leaks may occur, causing dam‐  
age to the headlamp system.◀  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
2. Low beam: open the folding cover in the  
wheel arch, refer to page 247.  
Proceed in reverse order when attaching the  
covers.  
3. Remove the corresponding cover, refer to  
page 247.  
Access via the wheel arch  
For low beams and turn signals only:  
4. Unplug the connector from the bulb.  
5. Slide the wire bracket sideways out of the  
anchor, arrow 1, and fold down, arrow 2.  
1. Turn the wheel inward.  
247  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
6. Remove the bulb.  
7. Insert the new bulb.  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement on  
xenon headlamps  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system, in‐  
cluding bulb replacement, performed only by a  
service center.  
8. Fold up the wire bracket and lock it.  
9. Plug in the connector.  
10. Reattach the cover.  
Due to the high voltage present in the system,  
there is the danger of fatal injuries if work is car‐  
ried out improperly.◀  
11. Low beam: attach the folding cover in the  
wheel arch.  
Parking and roadside parking lamps  
5-watt bulb, W5W  
Parking lamps and roadside parking  
lamps, daytime running lights  
H8 bulb, 35 watt  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
2. Remove the high beam cover, refer to  
page 247.  
2. Remove the high beam cover, refer to  
page 247.  
3. Pull out the bulb socket, see arrow.  
3. Turn the bulb by approx. 90˚, see arrow, and  
pull it out.  
4. Pull off the bulb and replace it.  
5. Insert the bulb socket.  
6. Reattach the cover.  
4. Disconnect the plug, change the bulb and  
reconnect the plug.  
Xenon headlamps  
Xenon headlamps  
5. Insert the bulb and turn it until it stops.  
6. Reattach the cover.  
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the like‐  
lihood of failure is very low. Switching the lamps  
on and off frequently shortens their life.  
If a xenon bulb fails, switch on the front fog lamps  
and continue the trip with great care. Comply  
with local regulations.  
248  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
Turn signals, front  
21-watt bulb, PY21W  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
2. Open the folding cover in the wheel arch, re‐  
fer to page 247.  
1
2
3
4
5
Backup lamp  
Roadside parking lamp/tail lamp LED  
Brake lamp  
Turn signal  
Inner brake lamp  
If bulb 2 is defective, please contact the service  
center.  
3. Turn the turn signal bulb socket 1 to the left  
and remove it.  
Lamps in fender  
All bulbs are integrated in a central bulb holder.  
4. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
5. Insert the turn signal bulb socket 1 and turn  
it all the way to the right.  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
6. Attach the folding cover in the wheel arch.  
2. Press the cover out of the rear cargo area  
side trim and remove it.  
Turn signal in exterior mirror  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 246.  
The turn signals in the exterior mirrors use LED  
technology.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Tail lamps  
The tail lamps consist of two parts. One part is  
in the tailgate and the other is in the fender.  
3. Disengage the bulb holder by pressing  
down the upper clip, arrow 1.  
P21W bulbs, 21 watt  
249  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
On the right side, take the button with the  
fuel pump symbol out of the holder toward  
the front if necessary.  
6. Release the bulb holder with the clip, see ar‐  
rows, and remove it.  
7. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
4. Squeeze the lower clips, arrows 2, and take  
out the bulb holder.  
8. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly  
clicks into place.  
5. Apply gentle pressure to the bulb while turn‐  
ing it to the left for removal and replacement.  
9. Insert the handle for opening manually  
through the tailgate panel opening and  
press it in.  
6. Re-engage the bulb holder so that it audibly  
clicks into place.  
7. Replace the cover.  
10. Reattach the tailgate panel.  
Inside brake lamps in the tailgate  
1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote  
control out of the ignition lock.  
License plate lamp, center brake lamp,  
and roadside parking lamp/tail lamp  
These lamps are made using LED technology.  
2. Take the warning triangle out of the bracket,  
refer to page 254.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
3. Release the screws of the tailgate panel, ar‐  
rows.  
Changing wheels  
Notes  
Your vehicle is equipped with run-flat tires, refer  
to page 236, as standard equipment.  
They do not need to be replaced immediately in  
the event of a puncture.  
No spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire.  
When mounting new tires or changing from  
summer to winter tires or vice versa, use run-flat  
tires for your own safety.  
4. Unclip the tailgate panel by pulling it down‐  
ward.  
5. Push out the handle for opening manually in  
the event of an electrical malfunction, refer  
to page 36, insert it through the opening,  
and take off the panel.  
The tools for changing wheels are available as  
accessories from your service center.  
250  
Replacing components  
General information  
Mobility  
Jacking points for the vehicle jack  
Ensure that the battery is sufficiently charged to  
achieve the full battery life.  
It may be necessary to charge the battery in the  
following cases:  
When the vehicle is frequently used to drive  
short distances.  
When the vehicle has not been driven for  
more than one month.  
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐  
cated in the positions shown.  
Starting aid terminals  
Only charge using the starting aid terminals, re‐  
fer to page 255, in the engine compartment  
while the engine is switched off.  
Vehicle battery  
Power failure  
Maintenance  
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the elec‐  
trolyte will last for the life of the battery.  
After a temporary power loss, some equipment  
needs to be reinitialized.  
Individual settings need to be reprogrammed:  
Your service center will be glad to advise you on  
questions regarding the battery.  
Seat and mirror memory: store the positions  
again, refer to page 47.  
Time: update, refer to page 72.  
Battery replacement  
Date: update, refer to page 73.  
Use approved vehicle batteries  
Radio station: save again, refer to page 162.  
Only use vehicle batteries that have been  
approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer;  
otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and  
systems or functions may not be fully availa‐  
ble.◀  
Navigation system: wait for the navigation  
system to be operational.  
Panoramicglasssunroof:itmayonlybepos‐  
sible to raise the roof. Have the system ini‐  
tialized by the service center.  
After a battery replacement, have the battery  
registered on the vehicle by your service center  
to ensure that all comfort functions are fully  
available.  
Digital compass: recalibrate, refer to  
page 112.  
xDrive: the system automatically initializes  
as you drive. During this time, indicator  
lamps light up. If the lamps do not disappear  
during the current trip, have the system  
checked.  
Charging the battery  
Note  
Do not connect the charger to the socket  
Disposing of old batteries  
Do not connect the battery charger to the  
socket installed in the vehicle at the factory as  
this could damage the battery.◀  
Have old batteries disposed of by your  
service center or bring them to a recy‐  
cling center.  
251  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Maintain the battery in an upright position for  
transport and storage. Secure the battery so  
that it does not tip over during transport.  
Fuses  
Replacing fuses  
Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and  
do not replace a defective fuse with a substitute  
of another color or amperage rating; this could  
lead to a circuit overload, ultimately resulting in  
a fire in the vehicle.◀  
Access to fuse box:  
1. Open the glove compartment.  
2. Release the damper from the bottom holder  
by applying pressure toward the front, ar‐  
row 1.  
3. Unlock the glove compartment by pressing  
on both tabs, arrows 2, and fold down.  
A pair of plastic tweezers is found on the current  
distributor.  
Information on the fuses can be found on the  
back of the cover.  
Spare fuses are available from the service cen‐  
ter.  
252  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
An Emergency Request can be made, even  
if no mobile phones are paired with the ve‐  
hicle.  
Vehicle equipment  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
BMW Assist is activated.  
Radio readiness is switched on.  
The BMW Assist system is logged in to a  
wireless communications network sup‐  
ported by BMW Assist.  
The Assist system is operable.  
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.  
Emergency Request not guaranteed  
Hazard warning flashers  
For technical reasons, the Emergency Re‐  
quest cannot be guaranteed under unfavorable  
conditions.◀  
Service contract  
After your contract with BMW Assist has ex‐  
pired, the BMW Assist system can be deac‐  
tivated by the service center without you  
having to visit a workshop.  
The button for the hazard warning system is lo‐  
cated on the center console.  
After deactivation, an Emergency Request  
is no longer possible.  
Under certain circumstances, the system  
can be reactivated by a service center after  
you sign a new contract.  
Do not fold in the exterior mirrors  
While driving and when using the turn sig‐  
nal/hazard warning flashers, do not fold in the  
exterior mirrors; otherwise, the additional turn  
signal lamps in the exterior mirrors will not be in  
the appropriate position and will be difficult to  
detect.◀  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
1. Press the cover briefly to open it.  
Emergency Request  
Requirements  
Equipment version with full preparation  
package mobile phone.  
2. Press the SOS button until the LED in the  
button lights up.  
253  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
The LED lights up: an Emergency Request  
was initiated.  
Roadside Assistance  
The Roadside Assistance, refer to page 216,  
phone number can be viewed on the iDrive or a  
connection to Roadside Assistance can be es‐  
tablished directly.  
If the circumstances allow this, remain in the  
vehicle until the connection has been estab‐  
lished.  
The LED flashes if the connection to the  
BMW Assist Response Center has been es‐  
tablished.  
Warning triangle  
Once the BMW Assist Response Center has  
received your Emergency Request, the  
BMW Assist Response Center contacts you  
and takes further steps to help you.  
Even if you are unable to respond, the BMW  
Assist Response Center can take further  
steps to help you under certain circumstan‐  
ces.  
For this purpose, data that are used to de‐  
termine the necessary rescue measures,  
such as the current position of the vehicle if  
it can be established, are transmitted to the  
BMW Assist Response Center.  
On the inside of the tailgate. To remove, press  
on the tab, arrow.  
If the LED is flashing but the BMW Assist  
Response Center cannot be heard on the  
hands-free system, the hands-free system  
may be malfunctioning. However, the BMW  
Assist Response Center may still be able to  
hear you.  
First aid kit  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
automatically  
Under certain conditions, an Emergency Re‐  
questisautomaticallyinitiatedimmediatelyafter  
a severe accident. Automatic Collision Notifica‐  
tion is not affected by pressing the SOS button.  
The first aid kit is located in a storage compart‐  
ment on the right side in the cargo area.  
Some of the articles contained in the first aid  
pouch have a limited service life.  
Roadside Assistance  
Check the expiration dates of the contents reg‐  
ularly and replace any items promptly.  
Service availability  
Roadside Assistance can be reached around the  
clock in many countries. You can obtain assis‐  
tance there in the event of a vehicle breakdown.  
254  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Jump-starting  
Notes  
If the battery is discharged, an engine can be  
started using the battery of another vehicle and  
two jumper cables. Only use jumper cables with  
fully insulated clamp handles.  
To prevent personal injury or damage to both  
vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐  
dure.  
The so-called starting aid terminal in the engine  
compartment acts as the battery's positive ter‐  
minal. Pull the cover up and off.  
Do not touch live parts  
To avoid the risk of potentially fatal injury,  
always avoid all contact with electrical compo‐  
nents while the engine is running.◀  
Preparation  
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐  
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts and approxi‐  
mately the same capacitance in Ah. This in‐  
formation can be found on the battery.  
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐  
cle.  
The body ground or a special nut acts as the  
negative terminal.  
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power  
consumers in both vehicles.  
Connecting jumper cables  
Bodywork contact between vehicles  
1. Pull off the cap of the BMW starting aid ter‐  
minal.  
There must not be any contact between  
the bodies of the two vehicles, otherwise there  
is a danger of shorting.◀  
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive  
jumper cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting aid  
terminal of the vehicle providing assistance.  
Starting aid terminals  
3. Attach the other end of the cable to the pos‐  
itive terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐  
sponding starting aid terminal of the vehicle  
to be started.  
Connecting order  
Connect the jumper cables in the correct  
order; otherwise, there is the danger of injury  
from sparking.◀  
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative  
jumper cable to the negative terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding engine or  
body ground of the vehicle providing assis‐  
tance.  
5. Attach the other end of the cable to the neg‐  
ative terminal of the battery, or to the corre‐  
255  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
sponding engine or body ground of the ve‐  
hicle to be started.  
Do not have the vehicle towed  
Have your vehicle transported on a loading  
platform only; otherwise, damage may occur.◀  
Starting the engine  
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.  
Tow truck  
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle and  
let it run for several minutes at an increased  
idle speed.  
If the vehicle being started has a diesel en‐  
gine: let the engine of the assisting vehicle  
run for approx. 10 minutes.  
2. Start the engine of the vehicle being started  
in the usual way.  
If the first starting attempt is not successful,  
wait a few minutes before making another  
attempt in order to allow the discharged bat‐  
tery to recharge.  
Do not lift the vehicle  
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or  
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may  
result.◀  
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.  
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the reverse  
order.  
Towing your vehicle  
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.  
Observe before towing your vehicle  
Light towing vehicle  
Tow-starting and towing  
The towing vehicle must not be lighter  
than your vehicle, or it will not be possible to  
control vehicle response.◀  
Observe applicable laws and regulations  
Observe applicable laws and regulations  
for tow-starting and towing.◀  
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly  
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow  
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may  
cause damage.◀  
No additional passengers  
Do not transport any passengers other  
than the driver in a vehicle that is being towed.◀  
Automatic transmission, 6-gear  
Selector lever in position N.  
Automatic transmission, 8-gear:  
transporting your vehicle  
Adhere to the towing speed and distance  
Note  
Do not exceed a towing speed of  
40 mph/70 km/h and a towing distance of  
90 miles/150 km or damage to the transmission  
can occur.◀  
Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed.  
Therefore, contact a service center in the event  
of a breakdown.  
256  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Being towed  
Towing methods  
Follow the towing instructions  
Do not lift the vehicle  
Follow all towing instructions, or vehicle  
damage or accidents may occur.◀  
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or  
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage may  
result.◀  
Make sure that the ignition is switched on;  
otherwise, the low beams, tail lamps, turn  
signals, and windshield wipers may be un‐  
available.  
Tow bar  
The tow fittings used should be on the same  
side on both vehicles.  
Do not tow the vehicle with the rear axle  
tilted, as the front wheels could turn.  
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting  
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe  
the following:  
When the engine is stopped, there is no  
power assist. Consequently, more force  
needs to be applied when braking and steer‐  
ing.  
Clearance and maneuvering capability will  
be sharply limited during cornering.  
Larger steering wheel movements are re‐  
quired.  
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it  
is attached offset.  
Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐  
pending on local regulations.  
Tow rope  
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure that  
the tow rope is taut.  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly  
identify the vehicle being towed by placing  
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐  
dow.  
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses on  
the vehicle components when towing, always  
use nylon ropes or nylon straps.  
Towing other vehicles  
Attaching the tow rope correctly  
Only secure the tow rope on the tow fit‐  
ting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is se‐  
cured on other parts of the vehicle.◀  
General information  
Light towing vehicle  
Your vehicle must not be lighter than the  
vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will not be  
possible to control vehicle response.◀  
Tow truck  
sDrive  
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly  
Vehicles with automatic transmission, 6-gear.  
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow  
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may  
cause damage.◀  
Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐  
pending on local regulations.  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly  
identify the vehicle being towed by placing  
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐  
dow.  
257  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Have your vehicle transported with a tow truck  
with a so-called lift bar or on a flat bed.  
Screw thread  
xDrive  
Press on the lower part of the cover. The cover  
is pushed out at the top edge and can be pulled  
out.  
Towing a vehicle with xDrive  
Do not tow a vehicle with xDrive with just  
the front or rear axle raised; otherwise, the  
wheels could lock up and the transfer case could  
be damaged.◀  
Tow-starting  
Note  
Do not tow-start your vehicle.  
Due to the automatic transmission, the engine  
cannot be started by tow-starting.  
Tow fitting  
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐  
ried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the  
front or rear of the BMW.  
Have the cause of the starting difficulties rem‐  
edied.  
It is located in the tool kit under the cargo floor  
cover and storage compartment in the cargo  
area, refer to page 245.  
It is stored with the tool kit under the cargo floor  
cover in the cargo area, refer to page 245.  
Tow fitting, information on use  
Use only the tow fitting provided with  
the vehicle and screw it all the way in.  
Use the tow fitting for towing on paved roads  
only.  
Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,  
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.  
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the ve‐  
hicle can occur.◀  
258  
Care  
Mobility  
Care  
Washing in automatic car washes  
Vehicle equipment  
Give preference to cloth car washes or those  
that use soft brushes in order to avoid paint  
damage.  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
Notes  
Note the following:  
Make sure that the wheels and tires are not  
damaged by the transport mechanisms.  
Fold in the exterior mirrors; otherwise, they  
may be damaged, depending on the width of  
the vehicle.  
Car washes  
Deactivate the rain sensor, refer to page 60,  
to avoid unintentional wiper activation.  
Notes  
Steam jets or high-pressure washers  
Move the rear window wiper to its resting  
position, deactivate it, and protect it against  
damage. Ask the car wash operator about  
any necessary protective measures.  
When using steam jets or high-pressure  
washers, hold them a sufficient distance away  
and use a maximum temperature of  
140 ℉/60 ℃.  
Remove additional attachments, for in‐  
stance a spoiler or telephone antenna, if  
there is a risk that these may be damaged.  
Holding them too close or using excessively  
high pressures or temperatures can cause dam‐  
age or preliminary damage that may then lead to  
long-term damage.  
Guide rails in car washes  
Avoid car washes with guide rails higher  
Follow the operating instructions for the high-  
pressure washer.◀  
than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the vehicle body  
could be damaged.◀  
Cleaning sensors/cameras with high-  
pressure washers  
Before driving into a car wash  
When using high-pressure washers, do not  
spray the exterior sensors and cameras, for Park  
Distance Control or the backup camera, for in‐  
stance, for extended periods of time and only  
from a distance of at least 12 in/30 cm.◀  
The vehicle is able to roll if the following steps  
are taken.  
Automatic transmission  
1. Insert the remote control into the ignition  
lock, even with Comfort Access.  
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in win‐  
ter.  
2. Engage the selector lever or transmission  
position N.  
Intense soiling and road salt can damage the ve‐  
hicle.  
3. Release the handbrake, refer to page 58.  
4. Switch the engine off.  
5. Leave the remote control in the ignition lock  
so that the vehicle can roll.  
259  
Mobility  
Care  
In 8-gear automatic transmissions, transmis‐  
sion position P is engaged automatically.  
Vehicle paint  
Regular care contributes to driving safety and  
value retention. Environmental influences in  
areas with high air pollution or natural contami‐  
nants, such as tree resin or pollen, can have an  
impact on the vehicle paint. Tailor the frequency  
and extent of your car care to these influences.  
Automatically after approx. 30 minutes.  
When the remote control is removed from  
the ignition lock.  
Headlamps  
Immediately remove aggressive substances,  
such as spilled fuel, oil, grease, or bird drop‐  
pings, to prevent damage to or discoloration of  
the paintwork.  
Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or  
caustic cleansers.  
Soak areas that have been soiled e.g. due to  
insects, with shampoo and wash off with  
water.  
Leather care  
Remove dust from the leather often, using a  
cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Thaw ice with de-icing spray; do not use an  
ice scraper.  
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime  
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased  
wear and premature degradation of the leather  
surface.  
After washing the vehicle  
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes  
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action can  
be reduced and corrosion of the brake discs can  
occur.  
To guard against discoloration, such as from  
clothing, provide leather care roughly every two  
months.  
Fully remove an residue from the windows; oth‐  
erwise, streaking may occur when the wind‐  
shield wipers are activated, impairing your view  
and causing wiper noise.  
Clean light-colored leather more frequently as  
dust and dirt are more noticeable.  
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and  
grease will gradually break down the protective  
layer of the leather surface.  
Vehicle care  
Suitable care products are available from the  
service center.  
Car care products  
BMW recommends using cleaning and care  
products from BMW, since these have been  
tested and approved.  
Upholstery material care  
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.  
If they are very dirty, e.g., beverage stains, use a  
soft sponge or microfiber cloth with a suitable  
interior cleaner.  
Car care and cleaning products  
Follow the instructions on the container.  
When cleaning the interior, open the doors or  
windows.  
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using  
large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the ma‐  
terial vigorously.  
Only use products intended for cleaning vehi‐  
cles.  
Damage from Velcro® fasteners  
Cleansers can contain substances that are dan‐  
gerous and harmful to your health.◀  
Open Velcro® fasteners on pants or other  
articles of clothing can damage the seat covers.  
Ensure that any Velcro® fasteners are closed.◀  
260  
Care  
Mobility  
grease removers, fuel, or such; this could lead to  
surface damage.◀  
Caring for special components  
Light-alloy wheels  
Use wheel cleaner, particularly during the winter  
months. Do not use aggressive, acidic, strongly  
alkaline or abrasive cleaners, or steam jets  
above 140 ℉/60 ℃; follow the manufacturer's  
instructions.  
Safety belts  
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and  
thus have a negative impact on safety.  
No chemical cleaning  
Do not clean chemically; this can destroy  
the webbing.◀  
Chrome surfaces  
Carefully clean components such as the radiator  
grille or door handles with an ample supply of  
water, possibly with shampoo added, particu‐  
larly when they have been exposed to road salt.  
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety  
belts clipped into their buckles.  
Do not allow the reels to retract the safety belts  
until they are dry.  
Rubber components  
Aside from water, treat only with rubber cleans‐  
ers.  
Carpets and floor mats  
No objects in the area around the pedals  
Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other  
objects out of the area of motion of the pedals;  
otherwise, the function of the pedals could be  
impeded while driving  
When cleaning rubber seals, do not use any sil‐  
icon-containing car care products in order to  
avoid damage or reduced noise damping.  
Do not place additional floor mats over existing  
mats or other objects.  
Fine wood parts  
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood compo‐  
nents only with a moist rag. Then dry with a soft  
cloth.  
Only use floor mats that have been approved for  
the vehicle and can be properly fixed in place.  
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fastened  
again when they are returned after being re‐  
moved, such as for cleaning.◀  
Plastic components  
These include:  
Imitation leather surfaces.  
Headliner.  
Floor mats can be removed from the passenger  
compartment for cleaning.  
Lamp lenses.  
When returning the floor mats, secure them  
again to prevent slipping.  
Instrument cluster cover.  
Matte black spray-coated components.  
Painted parts in the interior.  
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a  
microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner. To  
prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and forth  
in the direction of travel only.  
Clean with a microfiber cloth.  
Moisten the cloth lightly with water if necessary.  
Do not soak the headliner.  
Sensors/cameras  
To clean sensors or cameras, use a cloth mois‐  
tened with a small amount of glass cleaner.  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol  
or solvents  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol or sol‐  
vents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty  
261  
Mobility  
Care  
Displays/screens  
Clean the displays with an anti-static microfiber  
cloth.  
Cleaning displays  
Do not use chemical or household cleans‐  
ers.  
Keep all fluids and moisture away from the unit.  
Otherwise, they could affect or damage surfa‐  
ces or electrical components.  
Avoid pressing too hard when cleaning and do  
not use abrasive materials; otherwise, damage  
can result.◀  
Long-term vehicle storage  
Your service center can advise you on what to  
consider when storing the vehicle for longer  
than three months.  
262  
Care  
Mobility  
263