DRIVING HINTS -> Saving fuel for your BMW 2 Series 2014-2021
Saving fuel
DRIVING HINTS
Saving fuel
Vehicle equipment
Closing windows and the
Glass Roof
This chapter describes all standard, country-spe‐
cific and special equipment available for the
model series. It may therefore describe equip‐
ment which is not installed in your vehicle, for ex‐
ample on account of the optional equipment se‐
lected or the country variant. This also applies to
safety-relevant functions and systems. Please
comply with the relevant laws and regulations
when using the corresponding functions and
systems.
An open Glass Roof or open window increase
drag and consequently reduce the range.
Tyres
General
Tyres can have differing effects on consumption.
For example consumption can be affected by
tyre size.
General
Check tyre inflation pressure
regularly
Check and, if necessary, correct the tyre inflation
pressures at least twice a month and before set‐
ting off on a longer journey.
The vehicle possesses wide-ranging technolo‐
gies for reducing consumption and emission lev‐
els.
Fuel consumption depends on various factors.
A number of measures, such as a moderate driv‐
ing style and regular maintenance, can influence
fuel consumption and reduce the burden on the
environment.
Insufficient tyre inflation pressure increases roll‐
ing resistance and consequently fuel consump‐
tion and tyre wear.
Drive off immediately
Remove unnecessary loads
Do not warm up the engine with the vehicle at a
standstill; it is preferable to set off straight away,
driving at moderate engine speeds.
Extra weight increases fuel consumption.
This brings the cold engine up to operating tem‐
perature as quickly as possible.
Remove add-on parts after
use
If no longer required, remove auxiliary mirrors,
roof racks and rear-mounted racks after use.
Think ahead
Add-on parts on the vehicle interfere with its aer‐
odynamic performance and increase fuel con‐
sumption.
Anticipating the road situation and adopting a
smooth driving style will reduce fuel consump‐
tion.
Avoid accelerating and braking unnecessarily.
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Keep an appropriate distance from the vehicle
ahead.
Switch off functions which
are not currently required
Functions such as seat heating or rear window
heating require a great deal of energy and re‐
duce the range, especially in city traffic and stop-
and-go traffic.
Avoid high engine speeds
Driving at low engine speeds lowers fuel con‐
sumption and wear.
Switch these functions off if they are not re‐
quired.
Pay attention to the shift point indicator, see
page 137, in the vehicle, if fitted.
The ECO PRO drive mode supports energy-sav‐
ing use of comfort functions. These functions are
automatically deactivated wholly or partially.
Make use of overrun mode
When approaching a red traffic light, take your
foot off the accelerator and allow the vehicle to
roll.
Have maintenance work
carried out
On downward stretches, take your foot off the
accelerator and allow the vehicle to roll.
Have the vehicle serviced regularly to achieve
optimal economy and lifetime. BMW recom‐
mends having maintenance work carried out by a
BMW Service Partner.
The fuel supply is interrupted in overrun mode.
Switch off the engine if
stopping for longer periods
Please also see the BMW Maintenance System,
see page 280.
Stopping the engine
When you stop the vehicle for longer periods, for
example at traffic lights, railway crossings or in
traffic jams, switch off the engine.
ECO PRO
Principle
ECO PRO supports an efficient driving style. To
do this, the engine management and comfort
functions, such as for example the air condition‐
ing power, are adjusted.
Auto Start Stop function
The Auto Start Stop function of the vehicle shuts
off the engine automatically during a stop.
The engine is disconnected from the gearbox in
selector lever position D under certain circum‐
stances. The vehicle rolls when idling to optimise
consumption. Selector lever position D remains
engaged.
If the engine is switched off and then started
again, the fuel consumption and emissions are
reduced compared with a permanently running
engine. Savings can be made just by stopping
the engine for a few seconds.
In addition, messages to help you to drive with
maximum efficiency can also be displayed in real
time.
Fuel consumption also depends on other factors,
such as driving style, road condition, mainte‐
nance or environmental factors, for example.
In the instrument cluster, the extension of the
range achieved as a result can be displayed as a
bonus range.
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4. "Configure ECO PRO"
General
The system comprises the following
EfficientDynamics functions and
EfficientDynamics displays:
5. Select the desired setting.
The setting is saved for the currently used pro‐
file.
▷ ECO PRO bonus range, see page 241.
Enabling/disabling functions
The following functions can be activated / deacti‐
vated:
▷ Activate/deactivate the display, see
page 241.
▷ ECO PRO air conditioning, see page 240.
▷ Route-ahead assistant, see page 242.
▷ Coasting driving state, see page 243.
▷ Driving style analysis, see page 244.
▷ "ECO PRO limit"
▷ "ECO PRO climate control"
▷ "Coasting"
▷ "Route-ahead assistant"
Overview
The settings are saved for the current driver pro‐
file.
ECO PRO Limit
▷ Activate ECO PRO Limit:
"ECO PRO limit":
An ECO PRO tip is shown when the speed of
the set ECO PRO limit is exceeded.
▷ Set the ECO PRO Limit speed:
"Tip at:"
Driving Experience Control
Select the required speed.
ECO PRO air conditioning
"ECO PRO climate control"
Activating ECO PRO
Press the button until ECO PRO is dis‐
played in the instrument cluster.
The air conditioning is adjusted for efficient con‐
sumption.
To achieve this, the set temperature is adjusted
slightly and the interior is heated or cooled more
slowly to reduce consumption.
Configuring ECO PRO
Via the Driving Experience Control
1. Activating ECO PRO.
The power to the seat heating and mirror heating
is also reduced.
2. "Configure ECO PRO"
Coasting
3. Select the desired setting.
The coasting function enables the engine to be
operated at idle when decelerating in order to
optimise consumption.
Via iDrive
1. "My Vehicle"
Deactivate the function to use the braking effect
of the engine when driving downhill.
2. "Vehicle settings"
3. If applicable, "Driving mode"
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on consumption, for example by accelerating
less.
ECO PRO saving potential
The potential saving that can be achieved with
the current configuration is shown as a percent‐
age.
Activating/deactivating the display
Activate notes relating to the driving style and
route-ahead assistant, as well as ECO PRO tips,
in the instrument cluster using iDrive:
Display in the instrument cluster
ECO PRO bonus range
1. "My Vehicle"
An extension of range can be
achieved due to adjusted driving
style.
2. "iDrive settings"
3. "Displays"
4. "Instrument cluster"
5. "ECO PRO information"
The range extension can be dis‐
played as bonus range in the in‐
strument cluster.
ECO PRO tip, symbols
An additional symbol and text instruction are
shown.
The bonus range is contained in the display of
the range.
After filling up, the bonus range is automatically
reset.
Symbol Measure
For an efficient driving style, ease off
the accelerator and decelerate in an
anticipatory manner.
ECO PRO efficiency display
The efficiency of the driving style is indicated by
the colour of the ECO PRO displays in the instru‐
ment cluster:
Reduce speed to the selected ECO
PRO speed.
▷ Blue display: efficient driving style.
▷ Grey display: adjust driving style, for example,
by easing off the accelerator.
Steptronic transmission:
Shift from M/S to D and avoid man‐
ual changes.
The colour changes to blue as soon as all the
conditions for driving with optimised consump‐
tion are met.
Manual gearbox:
Follow gearshift recommendation.
Depending on the equipment, the ECO PRO dis‐
play is also provide information about the current
driving style. A pointer moves on a scale for this
purpose. The pointer indicates whether energy is
being consumed by acceleration, or energy is
being recovered by rolling or braking. The driving
style is efficient if the pointer on the scale is
moving within the blue band.
Manual gearbox:
Engage neutral to stop engine.
Display on the Control Display
Displaying EfficientDynamics
information
The current operating method of the ECO PRO
functions can be shown on the Control Display.
ECO PRO tip, driving note
The ECO PRO tip shows that the driving
style can be adjusted to be more efficient
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Via iDrive:
Route-ahead assistant
Principle
The system helps to save fuel and supports a
precautionary driving style. Using the navigation
data, certain sections of the route ahead can be
detected early and information can be given. A
corresponding tip is displayed.
1. "My Vehicle"
2. "Technology in action"
3. "EfficientDynamics"
4.
Select the symbol.
Following functions are displayed:
▷ Auto Start Stop function.
▷ Energy recuperation.
▷ Coasting.
The recognised sections of the route, such as
built-up areas or bends ahead, for example, re‐
quire a reduction in speed.
Showing consumption history
The average consumption can be shown on the
Control Display.
General
The alert is also given if the section of the route
ahead cannot yet be detected when driving.
Via iDrive:
The alert is shown until the section of the route
is reached.
1. "My Vehicle"
If there is an instruction, the vehicle's speed and
its consumption can be reduced by coming off
the gas and coasting until the route section is
reached.
2. "Technology in action"
3. "EfficientDynamics"
4.
Select the symbol.
Vertical bars shows the consumption for the se‐
lected time span.
Depending on the situation, the system also in‐
dependently used the engine brake by interrupt‐
ing the coasting function, see page 243.
Setting consumption history time
span
Operating requirements
1. "My Vehicle"
The function is available in ECO PRO Mode.
2. "Technology in action"
3. "EfficientDynamics"
The function depends on how up-to-date the
navigation data is and its quality.
The navigation data can be updated.
4.
Select the symbol.
Display
5.
Press the button.
6. Set time span.
Display in the instrument cluster
Resetting consumption history
1. "My Vehicle"
The note on a section of the route ahead
is given as an ECO PRO trip for precau‐
tionary deceleration.
2. "Technology in action"
3. "EfficientDynamics"
Activate the display, see page 241.
4.
Select the symbol.
5.
Press the button.
6. "Reset consumption history"
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In the revolution counter, a long
arrow up to the zero point of the
efficiency display shows that a
section of road in front has been
detected.
Coasting
Principle
The engine is automatically disconnected from
the gearbox in selector lever position D under
certain circumstances. The vehicle continues to
roll in idle to reduce consumption. Selector lever
position D remains engaged.
Display on the Control Display
This vehicle condition is called coasting.
As soon as the brake or accelerator pedal is
pressed, the engine is automatically connected
again.
General
Coasting is a component of ECO PRO drive
mode.
The Control Display shows if there is a corre‐
sponding section of the route.
Coasting is automatically activated by calling up
the ECO PRO drive mode via the Driving Experi‐
ence Control.
Call up driving style analysis display:
A precautionary driving style helps to use the
function as often as possible and supports the
consumption-reducing effect of coasting.
1. "My Vehicle"
2. "Technology in action"
3. "Driving style analysis"
Operating requirements
Using route-ahead assistant
A section of the route ahead is shown:
The function is available in the speed range from
approx. 50 km/h, 30 mph up to 160 km/h,
100 mph.
1. Remove your foot from the accelerator.
The function is active if the following conditions
are met:
2. Allow the vehicle to coast until you reach the
section of road displayed.
▷ Accelerator pedal and brake pedal not
pressed.
3. Adjust the speed by braking as necessary.
▷ Selector lever in selector lever position D.
System limits
The function is not available in the following sit‐
uations:
▷ Engine and gearbox are at operating temper‐
ature.
▷ Speed below 50 km/h, 30 mph.
Operation via shift paddles
▷ In the area of temporary and variable speed
limits, such as at road works.
Principle
▷ With inadequate quality of the navigation
data.
The coasting state can be controlled via the shift
paddles, if installed.
▷ With Active Cruise Control.
▷ When towing a trailer.
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Activating/deactivating coasting via shift
paddles
System limits
The function is not available if one of the
following conditions is met:
1. Pull the right-hand shift paddle to shift to the
top gear.
▷ If DSC OFF or TRACTION is activated.
▷ If Cruise Control is activated.
2. To activate coasting mode, actuate the right-
hand shift paddle again.
▷ When driving in the handling limit range.
Actuate the left-hand shift paddle to deactivate.
▷ When driving on steep uphill or downhill in‐
clines.
Display
▷ When towing a trailer.
Display in the instrument cluster
▷ If the battery charge state is temporarily too
low.
The revolution counter is showing idle speed.
▷ If the vehicle's electrical system is drawing
too much current.
The mark in the efficiency display has a blue
background and is at zero. The coasting point
display is illuminated at zero when coasting.
Driving style analysis
Principle
The function helps you to develop a particularly
efficient driving style and to save fuel.
Display on the Control Display
In EfficientDynamics, the coasting drive state is
shown during the journey.
The route covered in the coasting drive state is
displayed in the consumption history. The coun‐
ter reading is reset before the start of each jour‐
ney.
To do this, the driving style is analysed. The eval‐
uation is performed in various categories and is
shown on the Control Display.
Using this display, the individual driving style can
be adjusted to save fuel.
The last 15 minutes of a journey are evaluated.
The range of the vehicle can be increased by
adopting an efficient driving style.
This gain in range is shown as a bonus range on
the instrument cluster and Control Display.
Operating requirements
The function is available in ECO PRO drive
mode.
Blue colour: coasting drive state.
Displaying EfficientDynamics information
Via iDrive:
Calling up ECO PRO driving style
analysis
1. "My Vehicle"
Via iDrive:
2. "Technology in action"
3. "EfficientDynamics"
1. "My Vehicle"
2. "Technology in action"
3. "Driving style analysis"
4.
Select the symbol.
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Display on the Control Display
The display of the ECO PRO driving style analy‐
ser consists of a symbolised road and a perform‐
ance table.
The road symbolises the efficiency of the driving
style. The more efficient the driving style, the
more evenly the route is illustrated, arrow 1.
The performance table contains stars. The more
efficient the driving style, the more stars are con‐
tained in the table and the faster the bonus range
increases, arrow 2.
On the other hand, if the driving style is ineffi‐
cient, a bumpier road and a reduced number of
stars is shown.
To support an efficient driving style, ECO PRO
tips are shown during the journey.
Tips for an energy-saving driving style, Saving
fuel, see page 238.
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