Controls -> Driving stability control systems for your BMW X1 2009-2015

Controls  
Driving stability control systems  
Driving stability control systems  
Vehicle equipment  
Dynamic Stability Control  
DSC  
This chapter describes all series equipment as  
well as country-specific and special equipment  
offered for this model series.Therefore, it also  
describes equipment that may not be found in  
your vehicle, for instance due to the selected  
special equipment or the country version. This  
also applies to safety-related functions and sys‐  
tems.  
The concept  
DSC prevents traction loss in the driving wheels  
when driving away and accelerating.  
DSC also recognizes unstable vehicle condi‐  
tions, such as fishtailing or nose-diving. Subject  
to physical limits, DSC helps to keep the vehicle  
on a steady course by reducing engine speed  
and by applying brakes to the individual wheels.  
Antilock Brake System ABS  
Adjust your driving style to the situation  
ABS prevents locking of the wheels during brak‐  
ing.  
An appropriate driving style is always the  
responsibility of the driver.  
The vehicle remains steerable even during full  
brake applications, thus increasing active  
safety.  
The laws of physics cannot be repealed, even  
with DSC.  
Do not reduce the additional safety margin with  
a risky driving style, as otherwise there is a risk  
of an accident.◀  
ABS is operational every time you start the en‐  
gine.  
Deactivating DSC: DSC OFF  
Electronic brake-force  
distribution  
The system controls the brake pressure in the  
rear wheels to ensure stable braking behavior.  
When DSC is deactivated, driving stability is re‐  
duced during acceleration and when driving in  
bends.  
To increase vehicle stability, activate DSC again  
as soon as possible.  
Brake assistant  
Deactivating DSC  
When you apply the brakes rapidly, this system  
automatically produces the maximum braking  
force boost. It thus helps to achieve the shortest  
possible braking distance during full braking.  
This system utilizes all of the benefits provided  
by ABS.  
Do not reduce the pressure on the brake pedal  
for the duration of the full braking.  
Press and hold the button, but not lon‐  
ger than approx. 10 seconds, until the  
94  
Driving stability control systems  
Controls  
indicator lamp for DSC lights up in the instru‐  
ment cluster and DSC OFF is displayed. DTC  
Dynamic Traction Control and DSC are deacti‐  
vated together.  
Dynamic Traction Control  
DTC  
The concept  
In the interest of better forward momentum,  
brake intervention is performed in the manner of  
a differential lock when the drive wheels spin  
quickly even if DSC is deactivated.  
The DTC system is a version of the DSC in which  
forward momentum is optimized.  
The system ensures maximum forward momen‐  
tum on special road conditions, e.g., unplowed  
snowy roads, but driving stability is limited.  
Activating DSC  
It is therefore necessary to drive with appropri‐  
ate caution.  
Press the button.  
DSC OFF and the indicator lamp in the  
instrument cluster go out.  
You may find it useful to briefly activate DTC un‐  
der the following special circumstances:  
When driving in sand, on snowy inclines, in  
slush, or on unplowed, snow-covered road  
surfaces  
For better control  
The indicator lamp flashes: DSC con‐  
trols the drive forces and brake forces.  
When rocking a vehicle free or starting off in  
deep snow, sand, or on loose ground  
The indicator lamp lights up: DSC and  
DTC has failed.  
When driving with snow chains.  
DSC deactivated:  
Deactivating/activating DTC Dynamic  
Traction Control  
Activating the Dynamic Traction Control DTC  
provides maximum traction on loose ground.  
Driving stability is limited during acceleration  
and when driving in bends.  
The indicator lamp lights up and  
DSC OFF appears in the instrument  
cluster.  
Activating DTC  
DSC and DTC deactivated.  
Press the button.  
TRACTION is displayed in the instru‐  
ment cluster and the indicator lamp for  
DSC OFF lights up.  
95  
Controls  
Driving stability control systems  
Deactivating DTC  
Hill Descent Control HDC  
Press the button again.  
TRACTION and the indicator lamp in  
the instrument cluster go out.  
The concept  
HDC is a downhill driving assistant that auto‐  
matically controls vehicle speed on steep down‐  
hill gradients. Without requiring brake applica‐  
tion, the vehicle moves at slightly more than  
twice walking speed.  
For better control  
The indicator lamp flashes: DTC con‐  
trols the drive forces and brake forces.  
You can activate the Hill Descent Control at  
speeds below approx. 22 mph/35 km/h. When  
driving downhill at below approx.  
The indicator lamp lights up: DSC and  
DTC has failed.  
22 mph/35 km/h, the vehicle reduces its speed  
to approx. twice walking speed and keeps it con‐  
stant.  
DTC activated:  
The indicator lamp lights up and TRAC‐  
TION appears in the instrument cluster.  
While you are actively braking, the system is on  
standby. The system does not brake the vehicle  
during this time.  
Increasing or reducing speed  
The speed can be changed in the range from  
roughly twice walking speed to approx.  
15 mph/25 km/h by pressing the accelerator or  
brake pedal lightly.  
A target speed within the same range can be  
specified using the lever of the cruise control.  
DTC is activated.  
Performance Control  
Performance Control enhances the agility of  
your vehicle. To enhance performance during  
sporty driving, the rear wheel on the inside of the  
curve is braked while the resulting braking effect  
is largely compensated by engine intervention.  
1
2
Increasing speed  
Decreasing speed  
xDrive  
xDrive is the all-wheel-drive system of your ve‐  
hicle. The combined effects of xDrive and DSC  
further optimize the traction and dynamic driv‐  
ing characteristics. The 4-wheel drive system  
xDrive variably distributes the drive forces to the  
front and rear axle depending on the driving sit‐  
uation and prevailing road conditions.  
96  
Driving stability control systems  
Controls  
Activating HDC  
Drive-off assistant  
This system supports driving away on gradients.  
The handbrake is not required.  
1. Hold the vehicle in place with the foot brake.  
2. Release the foot brake and drive away with‐  
out delay.  
Depending on the vehicle load, the vehicle may  
roll back slightly.  
Driving off without delay  
Press the button; the LED above the  
After releasing the foot brake, start driving  
without delay, since the drive-off assistant will  
not hold the vehicle in place for more than ap‐  
prox. 2 seconds and the vehicle will begin rolling  
back.◀  
button lights up.  
The LED flashes when the brakes are applied  
automatically.  
Deactivating HDC  
Press the button again; the LED goes  
out. HDC is automatically deactivated  
above approx. 37 mph/60 km/h.  
Servotronic  
The concept  
The Servotronic varies the steering force re‐  
quired to turn the wheels depending on the  
speed at which you are driving.  
Using HDC  
HDC can be used in every driving position.  
Power steering provides strong support at low  
speeds, which means that less effort is needed  
to turn the wheels. Power steering support less‐  
ens as your speed increases.  
Displays in the instrument cluster  
Malfunction  
The warning lamp lights up.A mes‐  
sage appears on the Control Display.  
Servotronic is malfunctioning or has  
failed. Have the system checked as soon as pos‐  
sible.  
1
2
Display for target speed  
HDC display  
Malfunction  
If the HDC display goes out during HDC opera‐  
tion or is not displayed: HDC is not available due  
to high brake temperatures or DSC has failed.  
97