Mobility for your BMW 5 Series 2010-2017

Mobility  
In order to always ensure your mobility, you will  
find important information on operating fluids,  
wheels and tires, maintenance and Roadside  
Assistance in the following.  
Mobility  
Refueling  
Refueling  
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
General information  
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket attached  
to the fuel filler flap.  
Refuel promptly  
Refuel no later than at a range of  
30 miles/50 km, or operation of the engine is  
not ensured and damage may occur.◀  
Fuel cap  
Opening  
1. Briefly press the rear edge of the fuel filler  
flap.  
Closing  
1. Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until you  
clearly hear a click.  
2. Close the fuel filler flap.  
Do not pinch the retaining strap  
Do not pinch the retaining strap attached  
to the cap; otherwise, the cap cannot be  
closed properly and fuel vapors can escape.  
A message is displayed if the cap is loose or  
missing.◀  
Manually unlocking fuel filler flap  
In the event of an electrical malfunction, for ex‐  
ample.  
172  
Refueling  
Mobility  
Pull the green knob with the fuel pump symbol.  
This releases the fuel filler flap.  
Observe the following when  
refueling  
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle clicks  
off the first time.  
Do not overfill the fuel tank  
Do not overfill the fuel tank; otherwise  
fuel may escape, causing harm to the environ‐  
ment and damaging the vehicle.◀  
Handling fuels  
Obey safety regulations posted at the  
gas station.◀  
173  
Mobility  
Fuel  
Fuel  
Gasoline quality  
BMW recommends AKI 93.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
Minimum fuel grade  
BMW recommends AKI 91.  
Minimum fuel grade  
Do not use any gasoline below the mini‐  
mum fuel grade as this may impair engine per‐  
formance.◀  
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI Rat‐  
ing, the engine may produce knocking sounds  
when starting at high outside temperatures.  
This has no effect on the engine life.  
Fuel recommendation  
Gasoline  
For the best fuel economy, the gasoline should  
be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur content.  
Fuel quality  
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as con‐  
taining metal must not be used.  
The use of poor-quality fuels may result  
in harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi‐  
tionally, problems relating to drivability, start‐  
ing and stalling, especially under certain envi‐  
ronmental conditions such as high ambient  
temperature and high altitude, may occur.  
Refuel only with unleaded gasoline with‐  
out metallic additives.  
Do not refuel with any leaded gasoline or gaso‐  
line with metallic additives, e. g. manganese or  
iron, or permanent damage to the catalytic  
converter and other components.◀  
If drivability problems are encountered, we rec‐  
ommend switching to a high quality gasoline  
brand and a higher octane grade — AKI num‐  
ber — for a few tank fills. To avoid harmful en‐  
gine deposits, it is highly recommended to  
purchase gasoline from BP or Top Tier retail‐  
ers.  
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of  
10 %, i. e., E10, may be used for refueling.  
Ethanol should satisfy the following quality  
standards:  
Failure to comply with these recommendations  
may result in the need for unscheduled main‐  
tenance.◀  
US: ASTM 4806–xx  
CAN: CGSB-3.511–xx  
xx: comply with the current standard in each  
case.  
Do not refuel with ethanol E85  
Do not refuel with E85, i.e., fuel with an  
ethanol content of 85 %, or with Flex Fuel, as  
this would damage the engine and fuel supply  
system.◀  
174  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Pressure specifications  
Vehicle equipment  
The tire inflation pressure table, refer to  
page 176, contains all pressure specifications  
for the specified tire sizes at the ambient tem‐  
perature. Pressure specifications apply to ap‐  
proved tire sizes and recommended tire  
brands. This information can be obtained from  
your service center.  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
To identify the correct tire inflation pressure,  
please note the following:  
Tire sizes of your vehicle.  
Tire inflation pressure  
Maximum permitted driving speed.  
Safety information  
Tire inflation pressures up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
The tire characteristics and tire inflation pres‐  
sure influence the following:  
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and for  
optimum driving comfort, note the pressure  
values in the tire inflation pressure table, refer  
to page 176, and adjust as necessary.  
The service life of the tires.  
Road safety.  
Driving comfort.  
Checking the pressure  
Only check the tire inflation pressure when the  
tires are cold. This means after driving no more  
than 1.25 miles/2 km or when the vehicle has  
been parked for at least 2 hours. When the  
tires are warm, the tire inflation pressure is  
higher.  
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly  
Regularly check the tire inflation pres‐  
sure, and correct it as needed: at least twice a  
month and before a long trip. If you fail to ob‐  
serve this precaution, you may be driving on  
tires with incorrect tire pressures, a condition  
that may not only compromise your vehicle's  
driving stability, but also lead to tire damage  
and the risk of an accident.◀  
These pressure values can also be found on  
the tire inflation pressure label on the driver's  
door pillar.  
Maximum permissible speed  
Do not exceed 100 mph/160 km/h; other‐  
wise, tire damage and accidents may result.◀  
After correcting the tire inflation pressure:  
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.  
Reinitialize the Tire Pressure Monitor.  
175  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Tire inflation pressure values up to  
100 mph/160 km/h  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
M5  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
255/40 R 100 V M 3.0 / 43  
3.0 / 43  
3.3 / 47  
+S XL  
3.0 / 43  
255/35 R 97 V M  
+S XL  
255/40 R 100 V M 2.5 / 36  
2.5 / 36  
2.7 / 39  
Front: 265/40  
R 102 Y XL  
2.6 / 37  
-
-
+S XL  
2.7 / 39  
2.6 / 37  
255/35 R 97 V M  
+S XL  
Rear: 295/35ZR19  
(104Y) XL  
Front: 265/40  
R 102 Y XL  
2.2 / 31  
-
-
Front:  
265/35ZR20 (99Y)  
XL  
2.8 / 40  
-
-
2.2 / 31  
2.8 / 40  
Rear: 295/35ZR19  
(104Y) XL  
Rear: 295/30ZR20  
(101Y) XL  
Front:  
265/35ZR20 (99Y)  
XL  
2.4 / 34  
-
-
2.4 / 34  
Without speed limiter:  
Tire size  
Rear: 295/30ZR20  
(101Y) XL  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
Specifications in  
bar/PSI with cold  
tires  
Tire inflation pressures at max.  
speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h  
Speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h  
In order to drive at maximum speeds in  
excess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe,  
and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for  
speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the  
relevant table on the following pages. Other‐  
wise tire damage and accidents could occur.◀  
255/40 R 100 V M 3.0 / 43  
3.0 / 43  
3.3 / 47  
+S XL  
3.0 / 43  
255/35 R 97 V M  
+S XL  
Tire inflation pressure values over  
100 mph/160 km/h  
M5  
With speed limiter:  
176  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Tire age  
Tire size  
Pressure specifications  
in bar/PSI  
DOT … 1013: the tire was manufactured in the  
10th week 2013.  
Front: 265/40  
R 102 Y XL  
3.0 / 43  
-
-
3.0 / 43  
Recommendation  
Regardless of wear, replace tires at least every  
6 years.  
Rear: 295/35ZR19  
(104Y) XL  
Front:  
265/35ZR20 (99Y)  
XL  
3.3 / 47  
-
-
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
3.3 / 47  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder  
and maximum section width.  
Rear: 295/30ZR20  
(101Y) XL  
For example: Treadwear 200; Traction AA;  
Temperature A  
Tire identification marks  
DOT Quality Grades  
Treadwear  
Tire size  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
245/45 R 18 96 Y  
245: nominal width in mm  
45: aspect ratio in %  
All passenger car tires must conform to Fed‐  
eral Safety Requirements in addition to these  
grades.  
R: radial tire code  
18: rim diameter in inches  
96: load rating, not for ZR tires  
Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified gov‐  
ernment test course. For example, a tire  
graded 150 would wear one and one-half, 1 g,  
times as well on the government course as a  
tire graded 100. The relative performance of  
tires depends upon the actual conditions of  
their use, however, and may depart signifi‐  
cantly from the norm due to variations in driv‐  
ing habits, service practices and differences in  
road characteristics and climate.  
Speed letter  
T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h  
H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h  
V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h  
W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h  
Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h  
Tire Identification Number  
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 1013  
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand  
xxx: tire size and tire design  
1013: tire age  
Traction  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,  
are AA, A, B, and C.  
Those grades represent the tire's ability to  
stop on wet pavement as measured under  
controlled conditions on specified government  
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of  
the U.S. Department of Transportation.  
177  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire  
marked C may have poor traction performance.  
Winter tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.16 in/4 mm.  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is  
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,  
and does not include acceleration, cornering,  
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.  
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are  
less suitable for winter operation.  
Minimum tread depth  
Temperature  
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,  
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate  
heat when tested under controlled conditions  
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.  
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma‐  
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire  
life, and excessive temperature can lead to  
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds  
to a level of performance which all passenger  
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor  
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band  
A represent higher levels of performance on  
the laboratory test wheel than the minimum re‐  
quired by law.  
Wear indicators are distributed around the  
tire's circumference and have the legally re‐  
quired minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.  
They are marked on the side of the tire with  
TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.  
Temperature grade for this tire  
Tire damage  
The temperature grade for this tire is es‐  
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and  
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla‐  
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or  
in combination, can cause heat buildup and  
possible tire failure.  
General information  
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign  
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.  
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.◀  
Notes  
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces,  
as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles  
can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and  
suspension parts. This is more likely to occur  
with low-profile tires, which provide less cush‐  
ioning between the wheel and the road. Be  
careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your  
speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped  
with low-profile tires.  
M+S  
Winter and all-season tires with better cold  
weather performance than summer tires.  
Tire tread  
Summer tires  
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than  
0.12 in/3 mm.  
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de‐  
fects:  
Unusual vibrations during driving.  
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if  
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.  
178  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
Unusual handling such as a strong ten‐  
dency to pull to the left or right.  
To maintain good handling and vehicle re‐  
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con‐  
figuration from a single manufacturer.  
Damage can, e. g., be caused by driving over  
curbs, road damage, or similar things.  
Following tire damage, have the original wheel  
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle  
as soon as possible.  
In case of tire damage  
If there are indications of tire damage, re‐  
duce your speed immediately and have the  
wheels and tires checked right away; other‐  
wise, there is the increased risk of an accident.  
Approved wheels and tires  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recom‐  
mends that you use only wheels and tires that  
have been approved for your particular vehicle  
model.  
Drive carefully to the nearest service center. If  
necessary, have the vehicle towed.  
For example, despite having the same official  
size ratings, variations can lead to body con‐  
tact and with it, the risk of severe accidents.  
Otherwise, tire damage can be life-threatening  
for vehicle occupants and other traffic partici‐  
pants.◀  
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot eval‐  
uate non-approved wheels and tires to deter‐  
mine if they are suited for use, and therefore  
cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehi‐  
cle if they are mounted.◀  
Repair of tire damage  
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of  
your vehicle recommends that you do not have  
damaged tires repaired; they should be re‐  
placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re‐  
sult.◀  
Recommended tire brands  
Changing wheels and tires  
Mounting  
Information on mounting tires  
Have mounting and balancing performed  
only by a service center.  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve‐  
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These  
can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.  
With proper use, these tires meet the highest  
standards for safety and handling.  
Wheel and tire combination  
Information on the correct wheel-tire combina‐  
tion and rim versions for your vehicle can be  
obtained from your service center.  
New tires  
Due to technical factors associated with their  
manufacture, tires do not achieve their full  
traction potential until after an initial breaking-  
in period.  
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair  
the function of a variety of systems such as  
ABS or DSC.  
179  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
Drive conservatively for the first  
200 miles/300 km.  
Storage  
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with  
as little exposure to light as possible.  
Retreaded tires  
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec‐  
ommend the use of retreaded tires.  
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,  
grease and fuels.  
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres‐  
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.  
Retreaded tires  
Possibly substantial variations in the de‐  
sign and age of the tire casing structures can  
limit service life and have a negative impact on  
road safety.◀  
Mobility System  
Notes  
Follow the instructions on using the Mobi‐  
lity System found on the compressor and  
sealant bottle.  
Winter tires  
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends  
winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures  
below +45 ℉/+7 ℃.  
Use of the Mobility System may be ineffec‐  
tive if the tire puncture measures approx.  
1/8 in/4 mm or more.  
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do  
provide better winter traction than summer  
tires, they do not provide the same level of per‐  
formance as winter tires.  
Contact the nearest service center if the  
tire cannot be made drivable.  
If possible, do not remove foreign bodies  
that have penetrated the tire.  
Maximum speed of winter tires  
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher  
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,  
then display a corresponding sign in the field  
of vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire  
specialist or from your service center.  
Pull the speed limit sticker off the sealant  
bottle and apply it to the steering wheel.  
Storage  
The Mobility System is located under the  
cargo floor panel in the cargo area.  
Maximum speed for winter tires  
Do not exceed the maximum speed for  
the winter tires; otherwise, tire damage and ac‐  
cidents can occur.◀  
Sealant bottle  
Rotating wheels between axles  
The manufacturer of your vehicle advises  
against switching wheels between the front  
and rear axles.  
This can impair the handling characteristics.  
Rotating the tires is not permissible when us‐  
ing different types of tires.  
Sealant bottle, arrow 1.  
Filling hose, arrow 2.  
Note the use-by date on the sealant bottle.  
180  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
3. Screw the connection hose onto the con‐  
nector of the sealing bottle.  
Compressor  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Holder for bottle  
Compressor  
4. Insert the sealant bottle on the compressor  
housing in an upright position.  
Connector/cable for socket  
Connection hose  
On/off switch  
Inflation pressure dial  
Reduce inflation pressure  
Filling the tire with sealant  
1. Shake the sealant bottle.  
5. Screw the filling hose of the sealant bottle  
onto the valve of the defective wheel.  
2. Pull the connection hose fully out of the  
compressor housing. Do not kink the hose.  
181  
Mobility  
Wheels and tires  
6. With the compressor switched off, insert  
the plug into the power socket inside the  
vehicle.  
If a tire pressure of 2 bar is not reached:  
1. Switch off the compressor.  
2. Unscrew the filling hose from the wheel.  
3. Drive forward and back to distribute the  
sealant in the tire.  
4. Inflate the tire again using the compressor.  
If an inflation pressure of 2 bar cannot be  
reached, contact your service center.  
Stowing the Mobility System  
1. Unscrew the filling hose of the sealant bot‐  
tle from the wheel.  
7. With the ignition turned on or the engine  
running, switch on the compressor.  
2. Unscrew the compressor connection hose  
from the sealant bottle.  
3. Connect the sealant bottle filling hose that  
was previously connected to the valve to  
the vacant connector on the sealant bottle.  
This prevents left-over sealant from escap‐  
ing from the bottle.  
4. Wrap the empty sealant bottle in suitable  
material to avoid dirtying the cargo area.  
5. Stow the Mobility System back in the vehi‐  
cle.  
Let the compressor run for approx. 3 to 8 mi‐  
nutes to fill the tire with sealant and achieve a  
tire inflation pressure of approx. 2.5 bar.  
Distributing the sealant  
While the tire is being filled with sealant, the in‐  
flation pressure may sporadically reach approx.  
5 bar. Do not switch off the compressor in this  
phase.  
Immediately drive approx. to ensure that the  
sealant is evenly distributed in the tire.  
Do not exceed a speed of .  
Do not drop below if possible.  
Enclosed areas  
Do not let the engine run in enclosed  
areas; otherwise, breathing of exhaust fumes  
may lead to loss of consciousness and death.  
The exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide,  
an odorless and colorless but highly toxic  
gas.◀  
Correcting the tire inflation pressure  
1. Stop at a suitable location.  
2. Screw the connection hose of the com‐  
pressor directly onto the tire valve.  
3. Insert the connector into the power socket  
in the vehicle interior.  
Switch off the compressor after 10 mi‐  
nutes  
4. Correct the tire inflation pressure to  
2.5 bar.  
Do not allow the compressor to run longer than  
10 minutes; otherwise, the device will overheat  
and may be damaged.◀  
Increase pressure: with the ignition  
turned on or the engine running, switch  
on the compressor.  
182  
Wheels and tires  
Mobility  
To reduce the pressure: press the but‐  
ton on the compressor.  
Maximum speed with snow chains  
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h  
when using snow chains.  
Continuing the trip  
Do not exceed the maximum permissible  
speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.  
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to  
page 102.  
Reinitialize the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to  
page 100.  
Replace the defective tire and the sealant bot‐  
tle of the Mobility System as soon as possible.  
Snow chains  
Fine-link snow chains  
Only certain types of fine-link snow chains  
have been tested by the manufacturer of your  
vehicle, classified as road-safe and recom‐  
mended.  
Consult your service center for more informa‐  
tion.  
Use  
Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped  
with the tires of the following size:  
255/40 R 19  
Follow the chain manufacturer's instructions.  
Make sure that the snow chains are always  
sufficiently tight. Retighten as needed accord‐  
ing to the chain manufacturer's instructions.  
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after  
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result  
in incorrect readings.  
Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after  
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result  
in incorrect readings.  
When driving with snow chains, if necessary  
briefly activate M Dynamic Mode.  
183  
Mobility  
Engine compartment  
Engine compartment  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
Important features in the engine compartment  
1
2
3
Vehicle identification number  
Jump-starting, negative terminal  
Washer fluid reservoir  
4
5
6
Jump-starting, positive terminal  
Oil filler neck.  
Coolant reservoir  
If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide‐  
lines, have any work on the vehicle performed  
only by a service center.  
Hood  
Opening the hood  
If this work is not carried out properly, there is  
the danger of subsequent damage and related  
safety hazards.◀  
Working in the engine compartment  
Never attempt to perform any service or  
repair operations on your vehicle without the  
necessary professional technical training.  
184  
Engine compartment  
Closing the hood  
Mobility  
Never reach into the engine compart‐  
ment  
Never reach into the intermediate spaces or  
gaps in the engine compartment. Otherwise,  
there is risk of injury, e.g., from rotating or hot  
parts.◀  
1. Pull the lever.  
Let the hood drop from a height of approx. 16  
in/40 cm and push down on it to lock it fully.  
The hood must audibly engage on both sides.  
Hood open when driving  
If you see any signs that the hood is not  
completely closed while driving, pull over im‐  
mediately and close it securely.◀  
2. Press the release handle and open the  
hood.  
Danger of pinching  
Make sure that the closing path of the  
hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀  
3. Be careful of protruding parts on the hood.  
Danger of injury when the hood is open  
There is a danger of injury from protrud‐  
ing parts when the hood is open.◀  
185  
Mobility  
Engine oil  
Engine oil  
Displaying the oil level  
1. "Vehicle Info"  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
2. "Vehicle status"  
3.  
"Engine oil level"  
Oil level display messages  
Different messages appear on the display de‐  
pending on the oil level. Pay attention to these  
messages.  
If oil level is too low, immediately add 1 US  
quart/liter of oil.  
General information  
The engine oil consumption is dependent on  
the driving style and driving conditions. When  
a sporty driving style is used, the engine oil  
consumption, for example, is clearly higher.  
Take care not to add too much engine oil.  
Too much engine oil  
Have the vehicle checked immediately;  
otherwise, surplus oil can lead to engine dam‐  
age.◀  
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level  
after refueling.  
When a dynamic driving style is used, such as  
when cornering quickly, the system is unable  
to measure the engine oil level. With this driv‐  
ing style, measure the engine oil level using a  
detailed measurement, refer to page 186.  
Detailed measurement  
The concept  
In the detailed measurement the oil level is  
checked and displayed via a scale.  
During the measurement, the idle speed is in‐  
creased somewhat.  
Checking the oil level  
electronically  
General information  
Status display  
A detailed measurement is only possible with  
certain engines.  
The concept  
Requirements  
The oil level is monitored electronically during  
driving and shown on the Control Display.  
Manual transmission: shift lever in neutral  
position, clutch and accelerator pedals not  
depressed.  
If the oil level reaches the minimum level, a  
check control message is displayed.  
Selector lever in transmission position N  
and accelerator not depressed.  
Requirements  
Depending on the previous displays, the status  
display is displayed when the engine is running  
or after the vehicle has been driven for at least  
30 minutes.  
Vehicle is on a level road and the engine is  
running at operating temperature.  
186  
Engine oil  
Mobility  
Performing a detailed measurement  
In order to perform a detailed measurement of  
the engine oil level:  
Oil types for refilling  
Hints  
No oil additives  
1. "Vehicle Info"  
Oil additives may lead to engine dam‐  
age.◀  
2. "Vehicle status"  
3.  
"Measure engine oil level"  
4. "Start measurement"  
Viscosity grades for engine oils  
The oil level is checked and displayed via a  
scale.  
When selecting an engine oil, ensure that  
the engine oil belongs to the viscosity grade  
SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40 or malfunctions or  
engine damage may occur.  
Duration: approx. 1 minute.  
Alternatively, also engine oils with viscosity  
grades SAE 5W-30 or SAE 5W-40 may be  
used.◀  
Adding engine oil  
Filler neck  
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of  
the engine.  
Some types of oils in some cases are not avail‐  
able in all countries.  
Approved oil types  
Specification  
ACEA A3/B4.  
Only replenish the maximum oil amount of  
1 US quart/liter if the message is displayed in  
the instrument cluster or the oil level has drop‐  
ped to just at the lower mark of the dipstick.  
API SK/CF or superior grade specification.  
Additional information about the approved  
types of oils can be requested from the service  
center.  
Protect children  
Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil‐  
dren and heed the warnings on the containers  
to prevent health risks.◀  
Alternative oil types  
If the approved engine oils are not available, up  
to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following  
specification can be added:  
Do not add too much engine oil  
When too much engine oil is added, im‐  
mediately have the vehicle checked, otherwise,  
this may cause engine damage.◀  
Specification  
ACEA A3/B3.  
API SK or superior grade specification.  
187  
Mobility  
Engine oil  
Low ambient temperatures  
From the factory, types of oil are used for the  
vehicle that can be employed in practically all  
ambient temperatures.  
If the vehicle is used for a longer period at tem‐  
peratures below –4 ℉/–20 ℃, ask the service  
center about suitable oil types.  
Oil change  
An oil change should be carried out by your  
service center only.  
188  
Coolant  
Mobility  
Coolant  
cess pressure to dissipate, and then open  
it.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
General information  
3. The coolant level is correct if it lies be‐  
tween the minimum and maximum marks  
in the filler neck.  
Danger of burns from hot engine  
Do not open the cooling system while  
the engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant  
may cause burns.◀  
Suitable additives  
Only use suitable additives; otherwise,  
engine damage may occur. The additives are  
harmful to your health.◀  
Coolant consists of water and additives.  
Not all commercially available additives are  
suitable for your vehicle. Ask your service cen‐  
ter for suitable additives.  
4. If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up  
to the specified level; do not overfill.  
5. Turn the cap.  
6. Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi‐  
nated as soon as possible.  
Coolant level  
If there is no Min. and Max. mark in the filler  
neck of the coolant reservoir, have the coolant  
level checked if necessary by your service cen‐  
ter and add coolant as needed.  
Disposal  
Comply with the relevant environmen‐  
tal protection regulations when dispos‐  
ing of coolant and coolant additives.  
Checking  
1. Let the engine cool.  
2. Turn the cap of the coolant reservoir  
slightly counterclockwise to allow any ex‐  
189  
Mobility  
Maintenance  
Maintenance  
Storage periods  
Vehicle equipment  
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat‐  
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac‐  
count.  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
If this occurs, have a service center update the  
time-dependent maintenance procedures,  
such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary,  
changing the engine oil and the microfilter/  
activated-charcoal filter.  
BMW Maintenance System  
Service history  
The maintenance system directs you to re‐  
quired maintenance measures and thereby  
supports you in maintaining road safety and  
the operational reliability of the vehicle.  
Perform maintenance work at the service cen‐  
ter and have them recorded in the vehicle data.  
The entries are like a service booklet of the  
documentation of regular maintenance.  
Displaying entered maintenance work on the  
Control Display, refer to page 85.  
Condition Based Service  
CBS  
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac‐  
count the driving conditions of your vehicle.  
Based on this, Condition Based Service deter‐  
mines the maintenance requirements.  
Service and Warranty  
Information Booklet for US  
models and Warranty and  
Service Guide Booklet for  
Canadian models  
Please consult your Service and Warranty In‐  
formation Booklet for US models and Warranty  
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod‐  
els for additional information on service re‐  
quirements.  
The system makes it possible to adapt the  
amount of maintenance you need to your user  
profile.  
Details on the service requirements, refer to  
page 84, can be displayed on the Control Dis‐  
play.  
Service data in the remote control  
Maintenance and repair should be performed  
by your service center. Make sure to have reg‐  
ular maintenance procedures recorded in the  
vehicle's Service and Warranty Information  
Booklet for US models, and in the Warranty  
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod‐  
els. These entries are proof of regular mainte‐  
nance.  
Information on the required maintenance is  
continuously stored in the remote control.  
Your service center will read out this data and  
suggest the right array of service procedures  
for your vehicle.  
Therefore, hand your service specialist the re‐  
mote control with which the vehicle was driven  
most recently.  
190  
Maintenance  
Mobility  
Socket for OBD Onboard  
Diagnosis  
Position  
There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for  
checking the primary components in the vehi‐  
cle emissions.  
Emissions  
The warning lamp lights up:  
Emissions are deteriorating. Have  
the vehicle checked as soon as  
possible.  
Canadian model: warning light indi‐  
cates the engine symbol.  
The warning lamp flashes under certain  
circumstances:  
This indicates that there is excessive mis‐  
firing in the engine.  
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the  
system checked immediately; otherwise,  
serious engine misfiring within a brief pe‐  
riod can seriously damage emission con‐  
trol components, in particular the catalytic  
converter.  
Fuel cap  
The indicator lamp lights up.  
If the fuel cap is not properly tightened,  
the OBD system may conclude that  
fuel vapor is escaping. If the cap is then tight‐  
ened, the display should go out in a short time.  
191  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Replacing components  
Replacing the wiper blades  
1. To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer  
to page 71, the wiper arms.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
2. Fold up the wipers.  
Onboard vehicle tool kit  
3. Position the wiper blade in a horizontal po‐  
sition.  
4. Remove the wiper blade toward one side.  
The onboard vehicle tool kit is located in a  
fold-down cover in the trunk lid.  
Unscrew the wing nut to open.  
5. Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order  
of removal until it locks in place.  
Wiper blade replacement  
General information  
6. Fold down the wipers.  
Do not fold down the wipers without  
wiper blades  
Lamp and bulb replacement  
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades  
have not been installed; this may damage the  
windshield.◀  
Hints  
Lamps and bulbs  
Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribu‐  
tion to vehicle safety.  
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends  
that you entrust corresponding procedures to  
192  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
the service center if you are unfamiliar with  
them or they are not described here.  
Do not remove the covers  
Do not remove the covers, and never  
stare into the unfiltered light for several hours;  
otherwise, irritation of the retina could result.◀  
You can obtain a selection of replacement  
bulbs at the service center.  
Danger of burns  
Headlamp glass  
Only change bulbs when they are cool;  
otherwise, there is the danger of getting  
burned.◀  
Condensation can form on the inside of the ex‐  
ternal lamps in cool or humid weather. When  
driving with the light switched on, the conden‐  
sation evaporates after a short time. The head‐  
lamp glasses do not need to be changed.  
Working on the lighting system  
When working on the lighting system,  
you should always switch off the lights af‐  
fected to prevent short circuits.  
If the headlamps do not dim despite driving  
with the light switched on, increasing humidity  
forms, e. g. water droplets in the light, have the  
service center check this.  
To avoid possible injury or equipment damage  
when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions  
provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀  
Headlamp setting  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement  
on xenon headlamps  
The headlamp adjustments can be affected by  
changing lamps and bulbs. Therefore after a  
change, have the headlamp setting checked  
and corrected by Service.  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system,  
including bulb replacement, performed only by  
a service center. Due to the high voltage  
present in the system, there is the danger of  
fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀  
Front lamps, bulb replacement  
Xenon headlamps  
At a glance  
Do not touch the bulbs  
Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with  
your bare hands, as even minute amounts of  
contamination will burn into the bulb's surface  
and reduce its service life.  
Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar,  
or hold the bulb by its base.◀  
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)  
Light-emitting diodes installed behind a cover  
serve as the light source for controls, display  
elements and other equipment.  
1
2
3
4
Corner-illuminating lamps  
Parking lamp, daytime running lights  
Low beams/high beams  
Turn signal  
These light-emitting diodes, which are related  
to conventional lasers, are officially designated  
as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.  
193  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Hints  
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the  
likelihood of failure is very low. Switching the  
lamps on and off frequently shortens their life.  
Do not perform work/bulb replacement  
on xenon headlamps  
Have any work on the xenon lighting system,  
including bulb replacement, performed only by  
a service center. Due to the high voltage  
present in the system, there is the danger of  
fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀  
Unscrew the cap, remove it, and change the  
bulb.  
For checking and adjusting headlamp aim,  
please contact your BMW center.  
Corner-illuminating lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
Parking lamps and roadside parking lamps,  
turn signal lamp  
The illustration shows the left side of the en‐  
gine compartment.  
Follow the general instructions on Lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
55-watt bulb, H7  
These lights feature LED technology.  
1. Fold open the cover in the engine compart‐  
ment.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
Accessing the bulbs  
2. Unscrew the cap and remove it.  
Remove the screws and fold down the cap.  
Turn signal  
Follow the general instructions on Lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
The illustration shows the left side of the en‐  
gine compartment.  
24-watt bulb, PY  
194  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
3. Unscrew the bulb holder counterclockwise.  
Tail lamps, bulb replacement  
At a glance  
4. Remove the bulb and replace it.  
5. Insert the new bulb and attach the cover in  
the reverse order.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Turn signal  
Reversing lamp  
Inside brake lamp  
Tail lamp  
LED headlamps  
At a glance  
Outside brake lamp  
Rear reflector  
Turn signal, outer brake, tail, and  
license plate lamps  
Follow the general instructions on lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
These lights feature LED technology.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
1
2
3
4
5
Corner-illuminating lamps  
Low beams/high beams  
Parking lamp, daytime running lights  
Turn signal  
Lamps in the trunk lid  
Access to the lamps  
Side marker lamps  
1. Remove the three screws using the screw  
driver from the onboard vehicle tool kit.  
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)  
Follow the general instructions on Lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
With LED headlamps, all front lamps and side  
indicators are designed with LED technology.  
Contact your service center in the event of a  
malfunction.  
195  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
2. Fold away the cover.  
Reversing lamp  
Follow the general instructions on Lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
16-watt bulb, W16W  
Inside brake lamp  
Follow the general instructions on Lamps and  
bulbs, refer to page 192.  
The illustration shows the position of the bulb  
in the installed bulb holder.  
21-watt bulb, H21W  
The illustration shows the position of the bulb  
in the installed bulb holder.  
Squeeze the clips together and remove the  
bulb holder.  
Pull out the bulb and replace it.  
Changing wheels  
Hints  
The vehicle equipment does not include a  
spare tire.  
When using run-flat tires or tire sealants, a tire  
does not need to be changed immediately in  
the event of pressure loss due to a flat tire.  
Squeeze the clips together and remove the  
bulb holder.  
Press the bulb into the bulb holder, turn coun‐  
terclockwise and remove.  
The tools for changing wheels are available as  
accessories from your service center.  
196  
Replacing components  
Mobility  
Jacking points for the vehicle jack  
Charging the battery  
Note  
Do not plug chargers into the socket  
Do not connect battery chargers to the  
factory-installed sockets in the vehicle as this  
may damage the battery.◀  
General information  
Make sure that the battery is always suffi‐  
ciently charged to guarantee that the battery  
remains usable for its full service life.  
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are lo‐  
cated at the positions shown.  
The battery may need to be charged in the fol‐  
lowing cases:  
Vehicle battery  
When making frequent short-distance  
drives.  
Maintenance  
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the elec‐  
trolyte will last for the life of the battery.  
If the vehicle is not used for prolonged pe‐  
riods, longer than a month.  
Your service center will be glad to advise you  
on questions regarding the battery.  
Starting aid terminals  
In the vehicle, only charge the battery via the  
starting aid terminals, refer to page 201, in the  
engine compartment with the engine off.  
Battery replacement  
Use approved vehicle batteries only  
Power failure  
After a temporary power loss, some equipment  
needs to be reinitialized.  
Only use vehicle batteries that have been  
approved for your vehicle by the manufacturer;  
otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged and  
systems or functions may not be fully availa‐  
ble.◀  
Individual settings need to be reprogrammed:  
Seat, mirror, and steering wheel memory:  
store the positions again.  
After a battery replacement, have the battery  
registered on the vehicle by your service cen‐  
ter to ensure that all comfort functions are fully  
available and that any Check Control mes‐  
sages of these comfort functions are no longer  
displayed.  
Time: update.  
Date: update.  
Radio station: saving new, see user's  
manual for Navigation, Entertainment and  
Communication.  
Navigation system: wait for the operability  
of the navigation.  
Disposing of old batteries  
Have old batteries disposed of by your  
service center or bring them to a recy‐  
cling center.  
197  
Mobility  
Replacing components  
Maintain the battery in an upright position for  
transport and storage. Secure the battery so  
that it does not tip over during transport.  
Information on the fuse types and locations is  
found on a separate sheet.  
Fuses  
Notes  
Replacing fuses  
Never attempt to repair a blown fuse and  
do not replace a defective fuse with a substi‐  
tute of another color or amperage rating; this  
could lead to a circuit overload, ultimately re‐  
sulting in a fire in the vehicle.◀  
Plastic tweezers and information on the fuse  
types and locations are stored in the fuse box  
in the cargo area.  
In the glove compartment  
Push the handle up, arrow 1, and open the lid,  
arrow 2.  
In the cargo area  
Open the cover on the right side trim.  
198  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Hints  
Vehicle equipment  
Emergency Request not guaranteed  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
For technical reasons, the Emergency  
Request cannot be guaranteed under unfavor‐  
able conditions.◀  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
Hazard warning flashers  
1. Press the cover briefly to open it.  
2. Press the SOS button until the LED in the  
button lights up.  
The LED lights up: an Emergency Request  
was initiated.  
The button is located in the center console.  
If the situation allows, wait in your vehicle  
until the voice connection has been estab‐  
lished.  
Intelligent Emergency  
Request  
The LED flashes when a connection to the  
BMW Response Center has been estab‐  
lished.  
Requirements  
The radio ready state is switched on.  
The Assist system is functional.  
When the emergency request is received  
at the BMW Response Center, the BMW  
Response Center contacts you and takes  
further steps to help you.  
The SIM card integrated in the vehicle has  
been activated.  
Even if you are unable to respond, the  
BMW Response Center can take further  
steps to help you under certain circum‐  
stances.  
A ConnectedDrive contract is available.  
General information  
Only press the SOS button in an emergency.  
For this purpose, data that are used to de‐  
termine the necessary rescue measures,  
such as the current position of the vehicle  
199  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
if it can be established, are transmitted to  
the BMW Response Center.  
Storage  
If the LED is flashing, but the BMW Re‐  
sponse Center can no longer be heard via  
the speaker, you can nevertheless still be  
heard for the BMW Response Center.  
Initiating an Emergency Request  
automatically  
Under certain conditions, an Emergency Re‐  
quest is automatically initiated immediately af‐  
ter a severe accident. Automatic Collision Noti‐  
fication is not affected by pressing the SOS  
button.  
The first aid kit is located in the container on  
the inside of the trunk lid.  
Unscrew the wing nut to open.  
Warning triangle  
Roadside Assistance  
Service availability  
Roadside Assistance can be reached around  
the clock in many countries. You can obtain as‐  
sistance there in the event of a vehicle break‐  
down.  
Roadside Assistance  
The Roadside Assistance phone number can  
be viewed on the iDrive or a connection to  
Roadside Assistance can be established di‐  
rectly.  
The warning triangle is located in the container  
on the inside of the trunk lid.  
Unscrew the wing nut to open.  
Jump-starting  
First aid kit  
Notes  
Note  
If the battery is discharged, an engine can be  
started using the battery of another vehicle  
and two jumper cables. Only use jumper ca‐  
bles with fully insulated clamp handles.  
Some of the articles have a limited service life.  
Check the expiration dates of the contents  
regularly and replace any expired items  
promptly.  
To prevent personal injury or damage to both  
vehicles, adhere strictly to the following proce‐  
dure.  
200  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Do not touch live parts  
To avoid the risk of potentially fatal in‐  
jury, always avoid all contact with electrical  
components while the engine is running.◀  
Preparation  
1. Check whether the battery of the other ve‐  
hicle has a voltage of 12 volts. This infor‐  
mation can be found on the battery.  
The body ground or a special nut acts as the  
battery negative terminal.  
2. Switch off the engine of the assisting vehi‐  
cle.  
3. Switch off any electronic systems/power  
consumers in both vehicles.  
Connecting the cables  
1. Pull off the cap of the BMW starting aid ter‐  
minal.  
Bodywork contact between vehicles  
Make sure that there is no contact be‐  
tween the bodywork of the two vehicles; other‐  
wise, there is the danger of short circuits.◀  
2. Attach one terminal clamp of the positive  
jumper cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting  
aid terminal of the vehicle providing assis‐  
tance.  
Starting aid terminals  
3. Attach the terminal clamp on the other end  
of the cable to the positive terminal of the  
battery, or to the corresponding starting  
aid terminal of the vehicle to be started.  
Connecting order  
Connect the jumper cables in the correct  
order; otherwise, there is the danger of injury  
from sparking.◀  
4. Attach one terminal clamp of the negative  
jumper cable to the negative terminal of  
the battery, or to the corresponding engine  
or body ground of assisting vehicle.  
5. Attach the second terminal clamp to the  
negative terminal of the battery, or to the  
corresponding engine or body ground of  
the vehicle to be started.  
Starting the engine  
The so-called starting aid terminal in the en‐  
gine compartment acts as the battery's posi‐  
tive terminal.  
Never use spray fluids to start the engine.  
1. Start the engine of the assisting vehicle  
and let it run for several minutes at an in‐  
creased idle speed.  
2. Start the engine of the vehicle being  
started in the usual way.  
If the first starting attempt is not success‐  
ful, wait a few minutes before making an‐  
201  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
other attempt in order to allow the dis‐  
charged battery to recharge.  
Tow truck  
3. Let both engines run for several minutes.  
4. Disconnect the jumper cables in the re‐  
verse order.  
Check the battery and recharge if necessary.  
Tow-starting and towing  
Have your vehicle transported with a tow truck  
with a so-called lift bar or on a flat bed.  
Manual transmission  
Observe before towing your vehicle  
Do not lift the vehicle  
Gearshift lever in neutral position.  
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or  
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage  
may result.◀  
Towing  
When the parking brake is blocked  
The parking brake cannot be released  
manually.  
Double-clutch transmission:  
transporting the automatic  
transmission of your vehicle  
Do not tow the vehicle with the parking brake  
blocked, or the vehicle can be damaged.  
Note  
Contact your service center.◀  
Your vehicle is not permitted to be towed.  
Therefore, contact a service center in the  
event of a breakdown.  
Follow the towing instructions  
Follow all towing instructions; otherwise,  
vehicle damage or accidents may occur.◀  
Do not have the vehicle towed  
Make sure that the ignition is switched on;  
otherwise, the low beams, tail lamps, turn  
signals, and windshield wipers may be un‐  
available.  
Have your vehicle transported on a load‐  
ing platform only; otherwise, damage may oc‐  
cur.◀  
Do not tow the vehicle with the rear axle  
tilted, as the front wheels could turn.  
When the engine is stopped, there is no  
power assist. Consequently, more force  
needs to be applied when braking and  
steering.  
Larger steering wheel movements are re‐  
quired.  
The towing vehicle must not be lighter  
than the vehicle being towed; otherwise,  
it will not be possible to control the vehicle  
response.  
202  
Breakdown assistance  
Mobility  
Should it prove impossible to avoid mounting  
the tow bar at an offset angle, please observe  
the following:  
Tow truck  
Maneuvering capability is limited during  
cornering.  
The tow bar will generate lateral forces if it  
is secured with an offset.  
Tow rope  
When starting to tow the vehicle, make sure  
that the tow rope is taut.  
Do not lift the vehicle  
To avoid jerking and the associated stresses  
on the vehicle components when towing, al‐  
ways use nylon ropes or nylon straps.  
Do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting or  
body and chassis parts; otherwise, damage  
may result.◀  
Attaching the tow rope correctly  
Use the tow fitting screwed in at the front for  
maneuvering the vehicle only.  
Only secure the tow rope on the tow fit‐  
ting; otherwise, damage can occur when it is  
secured on other parts of the vehicle.◀  
Towing other vehicles  
Tow fitting  
General information  
Light towing vehicle  
The towing vehicle must not be lighter  
than the vehicle being towed; otherwise, it will  
not be possible to control the vehicle re‐  
sponse.◀  
Attaching the tow bar/tow rope correctly  
Attach the tow bar or tow rope to the tow  
fitting; connecting it to other vehicle parts may  
cause damage.◀  
The screw-in tow fitting should always be car‐  
ried in the vehicle. It can be screwed in at the  
front or rear of the BMW. It is located in the  
container on the inside of the trunk lid.  
Switch on the hazard warning system, de‐  
pending on local regulations.  
If the electrical system has failed, clearly  
identify the vehicle being towed by placing  
a sign or a warning triangle in the rear win‐  
dow.  
Tow fitting, information on use  
Use only the tow fitting provided with  
the vehicle and screw it all the way in.  
Use the tow fitting for towing on paved  
roads only.  
Tow bar  
The tow fittings used should be on the same  
side on both vehicles.  
203  
Mobility  
Breakdown assistance  
Avoid lateral loading of the tow fitting, e.g.,  
do not lift the vehicle by the tow fitting.  
5. Stop at a suitable location, remove the tow  
bar or rope, and switch off the hazard  
warning system.  
Otherwise, damage to the tow fitting and the  
vehicle can occur.◀  
6. Have the vehicle checked.  
Screw thread  
Push out the cover by pressing on the top  
edge.  
Tow-starting  
Double-clutch transmission  
Do not tow-start the vehicle.  
Due to the double-clutch transmission, the en‐  
gine cannot be started by tow-starting.  
Have the cause of the starting difficulties rem‐  
edied.  
Manual transmission  
If possible, do not tow-start the vehicle but  
start the engine by jump-starting, refer to  
page 200. If the vehicle is equipped with a cat‐  
alytic converter, only tow-start while the en‐  
gine is cold.  
1. Switch on the hazard warning system and  
comply with local regulations.  
2. Ignition, refer to page 63, on.  
3. Engage third gear.  
4. Have the vehicle tow-started with the  
clutch pressed and slowly release the  
clutch. After the engine starts, immediately  
press on the clutch again.  
204  
Care  
Mobility  
Care  
Intense soiling and road salt can damage the  
vehicle.  
Vehicle equipment  
All standard, country-specific and optional  
equipment that is offered in the model series is  
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip‐  
ment is also described that is not available in a  
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional  
equipment or country variant. This also applies  
for safety-related functions and systems.  
Automatic car washes  
Hints  
Note the following:  
Give preference to cloth car washes or  
those that use soft brushes in order to  
avoid paint damage.  
Make sure that the wheels and tires are not  
damaged by the transport mechanisms.  
Car washes  
Hints  
Fold in the exterior mirrors; otherwise, they  
may be damaged, depending on the width  
of the vehicle.  
Steam jets or high-pressure washers  
When using steam jets or high-pressure  
washers, hold them a sufficient distance away  
and use a maximum temperature of  
140 ℉/60 ℃.  
Deactivate the rain sensor, refer to  
page 70, to avoid unintentional wiper acti‐  
vation.  
In some cases, an unintentional alarm can  
be triggered by the interior motion sensor  
of the alarm system. Follow the instruc‐  
tions on avoiding an unintentional alarm,  
refer to page 43.  
If the vehicle has a glass sunroof, ensure that a  
distance of at least 31.5 inches/80 cm is main‐  
tained. Holding them too close or using exces‐  
sively high pressures or temperatures can  
cause damage or preliminary damage that may  
then lead to long-term damage.  
Guide rails in car washes  
Follow the user's manual for the high-pressure  
washer.◀  
Avoid car washes with guide rails higher  
than 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, the vehicle body  
could be damaged.◀  
Cleaning sensors/cameras with high-  
pressure washers  
Before driving into a car wash  
In order to ensure that the vehicle can roll in a  
car wash, take the following steps:  
When using high-pressure washers, do not  
spray the exterior sensors and cameras, e.g.,  
Park Distance Control, for extended periods of  
time and only from a distance of at least  
12 in/30 cm.◀  
Manual transmission:  
1. Drive into the car wash.  
2. Shift to neutral.  
Regularly remove foreign items such as leaves  
in the area below the windshield when the  
hood is raised.  
3. Switch the engine off.  
4. Switch on the ignition.  
Automatic transmission:  
Wash your vehicle frequently, particularly in  
winter.  
205  
Mobility  
Care  
Double-clutch transmission:  
can be reduced and corrosion of the brake  
discs can occur.  
1. Drive into the car wash.  
2. Engage transmission position N.  
3. Switch the engine off.  
Completely remove all residues on the win‐  
dows, to minimize loss of visibility due to  
smearing and to reduce wiper noises and  
wiper blade wear.  
In this way, the ignition remains switched  
on, and a Check-Control message is dis‐  
played.  
Vehicle care  
Do not turn off the ignition in the car  
wash  
Car care products  
Do not turn off the ignition in the car wash;  
otherwise, the transmission position P is  
engaged and damages can result.◀  
BMW recommends using cleaning and care  
products from BMW, since these have been  
tested and approved.  
To start the engine:  
Car care and cleaning products  
1. Depress the brake pedal.  
Follow the instructions on the container.  
2. Press the Start/Stop button.  
When cleaning the interior, open the doors or  
windows.  
Pressing the Start/Stop button without step‐  
ping on the brake turns the ignition off.  
Only use products intended for cleaning vehi‐  
cles.  
The vehicle cannot be locked from the outside  
when in transmission position N. A signal is  
sounded when an attempt is made to lock the  
vehicle.  
Cleansers can contain substances that are  
dangerous and harmful to your health.◀  
Vehicle paint  
Transmission position  
Regular care contributes to driving safety and  
value retention. Environmental influences in  
areas with elevated air pollution or natural con‐  
taminants, such as tree resin or pollen can af‐  
fect the vehicle's paintwork. Tailor the fre‐  
quency and extent of your car care to these  
influences.  
Transmission position P is engaged automati‐  
cally:  
When the ignition is switched off.  
After approx. 15 minutes.  
Headlamps  
Aggressive substances, such as spilled fuel,  
oil, grease or bird droppings, must be removed  
immediately to prevent the finish from being  
altered or discolored.  
Do not rub dry and do not use abrasive or  
caustic cleansers.  
Soak areas that have been soiled e.g. due  
to insects, with shampoo and wash off with  
water.  
Leather care  
Remove dust from the leather often, using a  
cloth or vacuum cleaner.  
Thaw ice with deicing spray; do not use an  
ice scraper.  
Otherwise, particles of dust and road grime  
chafe in pores and folds, and lead to increased  
wear and premature degradation of the leather  
surface.  
After washing the vehicle  
After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes  
briefly to dry them; otherwise, braking action  
206  
Care  
Mobility  
To guard against discoloration, such as from  
clothing, provide leather care roughly every  
two months.  
ularly when they have been exposed to road  
salt.  
Rubber components  
Aside from water, treat only with rubber  
cleansers.  
Clean light-colored leather more frequently be‐  
cause soiling on such surfaces is substantially  
more visible.  
Use leather care products; otherwise, dirt and  
grease will gradually break down the protective  
layer of the leather surface.  
When cleaning rubber seals, do not use any  
silicon-containing car care products in order to  
avoid damage or reduced noise damping.  
Suitable care products are available from the  
service center.  
Fine wood parts  
Clean fine wood facing and fine wood compo‐  
nents only with a moist rag. Then dry with a  
soft cloth.  
Upholstery material care  
Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner.  
If they are very dirty, e.g., beverage stains, use  
a soft sponge or microfiber cloth with a suita‐  
ble interior cleaner.  
Plastic components  
These include:  
Imitation leather surfaces.  
Headliner.  
Clean the upholstery down to the seams using  
large sweeping motions. Avoid rubbing the  
material vigorously.  
Lamp lenses.  
Damage from Velcro® fasteners  
Instrument cluster cover.  
Matte black spray-coated components.  
Painted parts in the interior.  
Open Velcro® fasteners on pants or  
other articles of clothing can damage the seat  
covers. Ensure that any Velcro® fasteners are  
closed.◀  
Clean with a microfiber cloth.  
Lightly dampen the cloth with water.  
Do not soak the headliner.  
Caring for special components  
Light-alloy wheels  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol  
or solvents  
When cleaning the vehicle, use only neutral  
wheel cleaners having a pH value from 5 to 9.  
Do not use abrasive cleaning agents or steam  
jets above 140 ℉/60 ℃. Follow the manufac‐  
turer's instructions.  
Do not use cleansers that contain alcohol or  
solvents, such as lacquer thinners, heavy-duty  
grease removers, fuel, or such; this could lead  
to surface damage.◀  
Aggressive, acidic or alkaline cleaning agents  
can destroy the protective layer of adjacent  
components, such as the brake disk.  
Safety belts  
Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and  
thus have a negative impact on safety.  
Chrome surfaces  
Chemical cleaning  
Carefully clean components such as the radia‐  
tor grille or door handles with an ample supply  
of water, possibly with shampoo added, partic‐  
Do not clean chemically; this can destroy  
the webbing.◀  
207  
Mobility  
Care  
Use only a mild soapy solution, with the safety  
belts clipped into their buckles.  
Avoid pressing too hard when cleaning and do  
not use abrasive materials; otherwise, damage  
can result.◀  
Do not allow the reels to retract the safety  
belts until they are dry.  
Long-term vehicle storage  
Carpets and floor mats  
Your service center can advise you on what to  
consider when storing the vehicle for longer  
than three months.  
No objects in the area around the pedals  
Keep floor mats, carpets, and any other  
objects out of the area of motion of the pedals;  
otherwise, the function of the pedals could be  
impeded while driving  
Do not place additional floor mats over existing  
mats or other objects.  
Only use floor mats that have been approved  
for the vehicle and can be properly fixed in  
place.  
Ensure that the floor mats are securely fas‐  
tened again after they were removed for clean‐  
ing, for example.◀  
Floor mats can be removed from the passen‐  
ger compartment for cleaning.  
If the floor carpets are very dirty, clean with a  
microfiber cloth and water or a textile cleaner.  
To prevent matting of the carpet, rub back and  
forth in the direction of travel only.  
Sensors/cameras  
To clean sensors and cameras, use a cloth  
moistened with a small amount of glass  
cleaner.  
Displays/screens  
Clean the displays with an antistatic microfiber  
cloth.  
Cleaning displays  
Do not use chemical or household  
cleansers.  
Keep all fluids and moisture away from the  
unit.  
Otherwise, they could affect or damage surfa‐  
ces or electrical components.  
208  
Care  
Mobility  
209