CONTROLS -> Driving stability control systems for your BMW 4 Series 2013-2020

Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
Driving stability control systems  
Vehicle features and  
options  
DSC Dynamic Stability  
Control  
This chapter describes all standard, country-spe‐  
cific and optional features offered with the series.  
It also describes features that are not necessarily  
available in your vehicle, e. g., due to the selected  
options or country versions. This also applies to  
safety-related functions and systems. When us‐  
ing these functions and systems, the applicable  
laws and regulations must be observed.  
Concept  
Within the physical limits, the system helps to  
keep the vehicle on a steady course by reducing  
engine speed and by applying brakes to the indi‐  
vidual wheels.  
General information  
DSC detects the following unstable driving con‐  
ditions, for instance:  
Anti-lock Braking System  
ABS  
Fishtailing, which can lead to oversteering.  
Loss of traction of the front wheels, which  
can lead to understeering.  
ABS prevents locking of the wheels during brak‐  
ing.  
Dynamic Traction Control DTC, refer to  
page 171, is a version of the DSC where forward  
momentum is optimized.  
The vehicle maintains its steering power even  
during full brake applications, thus increasing ac‐  
tive safety.  
Safety information  
ABS is operational every time you start the en‐  
gine.  
WARNING  
The system cannot serve as a substitute for the  
driver’s personal judgment in assessing the  
traffic situation. Based on the limits of the sys‐  
tem, it cannot independently react to all traffic  
situations. There is a risk of an accident. Adjust  
driving style to traffic conditions. Watch traffic  
closely and actively intervene where appropri‐  
ate.  
Brake assistant  
When you apply the brakes rapidly, this system  
automatically boosts the vehicle braking capabil‐  
ity to the furthest possible extent. It reduces the  
braking distance to a minimum during emer‐  
gency stop. This system utilizes all of the capa‐  
bilities provided by the Antilock Brake System  
ABS.  
WARNING  
Do not reduce the pressure on the brake pedal  
for the duration of the emergency stop.  
When driving with a roof load, for instance with  
roof-mounted luggage rack, the vehicle's cen‐  
ter of gravity is higher, which increases the risk  
of the vehicle tipping in critical driving situa‐  
tions. There is a risk of accidents or risk of  
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Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
damage to property. Do not deactivate DSC  
Dynamic Stability Control when driving with  
roof load.  
The steering and, depending on the equipment,  
suspension are tuned for sporty driving.  
Activating DSC  
Overview  
Press button.  
DSC OFF and the DSC OFF indicator  
light go out.  
Button in the vehicle  
Indicator/warning lights  
When DSC is deactivated, DSC OFF is displayed  
in the instrument cluster.  
The indicator light lights up: DSC is de‐  
activated.  
DSC OFF button  
DTC Dynamic Traction  
Control  
Indicator/warning lights  
Concept  
DTC is a version of the DSC Dynamic Stability  
Control where forward momentum is optimized.  
The indicator light flashes: DSC controls  
the drive and braking forces.  
The indicator light lights up: DSC has  
malfunctioned.  
The system ensures maximum headway on spe‐  
cial road conditions or loose road surfaces, for in‐  
stance unplowed snowy roads, but with some‐  
what limited driving stability.  
Deactivating DSC: DSC OFF  
General information  
When DSC is deactivated, driving stability is re‐  
duced during acceleration and when driving in  
curves.  
When DTC is activated, the vehicle has maxi‐  
mum traction. Driving stability is limited during  
acceleration and when driving in curves.  
Drive carefully.  
You may find it useful to briefly activate DTC un‐  
der the following special circumstances:  
To increase vehicle stability, activate DSC again  
as soon as possible.  
When driving in slush or on uncleared, snow-  
covered roads.  
Deactivating DSC  
When driving off from deep snow or loose  
ground.  
Press and hold this button but not lon‐  
ger than approx. 10 seconds, until the  
indicator light for DSC OFF lights up in the in‐  
strument cluster and displays DSC OFF.  
When driving with snow chains.  
DSC is switched off.  
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Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
SPORT  
Deactivating/activating DTC  
Dynamic Traction Control  
Consistently sporty control of the shock absorb‐  
ers for greater driving agility.  
Activating DTC  
SPORT+  
Press button.  
Consistently sporty control of the shock absorb‐  
ers for greater driving agility when driving with  
limited driving stabilization.  
TRACTION is displayed in the instru‐  
ment cluster and the indicator light for DSC OFF  
lights up.  
COMFORT/ECO PRO  
Balanced control of the vehicle.  
Deactivating DTC  
Press button again.  
TRACTION and the DSC OFF indicator  
light go out.  
Variable sport steering  
The support offered by the variable sport steer‐  
ing changes according to the angle by which the  
steering wheel has been turned and the speed.  
xDrive  
So, for instance the steering angle of the front  
wheels is made larger when parking or taking  
tight corners. This makes it easier to drive  
around bends.  
xDrive is the all-wheel-drive system of your vehi‐  
cle. Concerted action by the xDrive and DSC Dy‐  
namic Stability Control further optimizes traction  
and driving dynamics. The xDrive all-wheel-drive  
system variably distributes the drive forces to the  
front and rear axles as demanded by the driving  
situation and road surface.  
Furthermore, the system provides the steering  
with more support at low speeds than at higher  
ones. This makes it easier to park, for instance,  
and makes steering more direct when driving at  
faster speeds.  
Adaptive chassis  
By taking the angle by which the steering wheel  
has been turned and the speed into account, a  
sporty steering response adapted to the particu‐  
lar driving situation can be achieved.  
Concept  
This system reduces undesirable vehicle motion  
when using a dynamic driving style or traveling  
on uneven road surfaces.  
Driving Dynamics Control  
This enhances the driving dynamics and driving  
comfort depending on the road surface condition  
and driving style.  
Concept  
The Driving Dynamics Control helps to fine-tune  
the vehicle's settings and features. Various pro‐  
grams can be selected for this purpose. The  
Driving Dynamics Control and the DSC OFF but‐  
tons can each be used to activate a program.  
Programs  
The system offers several different programs.  
The programs can be selected via Driving Dy‐  
namics Control.  
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Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
namic Traction Control, refer to page 171, is acti‐  
vated. Driving stability is limited during  
Overview  
acceleration and when driving in curves.  
Button in the vehicle  
SPORT+  
Concept  
Sporty driving with optimized chassis and sus‐  
pension and adjusted drivetrain with limited driv‐  
ing stabilization.  
General information  
Dynamic Traction Control is switched on.  
Operating the programs  
The driver handles several of the stabilization  
tasks.  
Button  
Program  
Activating SPORT+  
DSC OFF  
Press button repeatedly until SPORT+  
appears in the instrument cluster and  
the DSC OFF indicator light lights up.  
TRACTION  
SPORT+  
SPORT  
COMFORT  
ECO PRO  
Automatic program change  
When activating cruise control, the program au‐  
tomatically switches to SPORT mode.  
Automatic program change  
The system may automatically switch to COM‐  
FORT in the following situations:  
Indicator/warning lights  
SPORT+ is displayed in the instrument cluster.  
If the adaptive chassis fails.  
The DSC OFF indicator light is illumi‐  
nated: Dynamic Traction Control DTC is  
activated.  
Failure of DSC Dynamic Stability Control.  
The vehicle has a flat tire.  
When activating cruise control in TRACTION  
or DSC OFF mode.  
SPORT  
Concept  
DSC OFF  
Depending on the equipment, consistently  
sporty tuning of the suspension, steering, and  
drivetrain for greater driving agility with maximum  
driving stabilization.  
When DSC OFF, refer to page 171, is active,  
driving stability is limited during acceleration and  
when driving in curves.  
The program can be configured to individual  
specifications. The configuration is stored for the  
driver profile currently in use.  
TRACTION  
When TRACTION is active, the vehicle has maxi‐  
mum traction on loose road surfaces. DTC Dy‐  
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Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
Activating SPORT  
Activating ECO PRO  
Press button repeatedly until SPORT is  
displayed in the instrument cluster.  
Press button repeatedly until ECO PRO  
is displayed in the instrument cluster.  
Configuring SPORT  
Configuring ECO PRO  
Via iDrive:  
Via iDrive:  
1. "My Vehicle"  
1. "My Vehicle"  
2. "Vehicle settings"  
2. "Vehicle settings"  
3. If necessary, "Driving mode"  
4. "Configure SPORT"  
5. Select the desired setting.  
3. If necessary, "Driving mode"  
4. "Configure ECO PRO"  
5. Select the desired setting.  
The setting is stored for the driver profile cur‐  
rently used.  
The setting is stored for the driver profile cur‐  
rently used.  
COMFORT  
Concept  
Configuring driving program  
Settings can be made for the following driving  
programs in Driving mode:  
For a balanced tuning with maximum driving sta‐  
bilization.  
SPORT, refer to page 173.  
ECO PRO, refer to page 235.  
Activating COMFORT  
Displays  
Press button repeatedly until COM‐  
FORT is displayed in the instrument  
cluster.  
Program selection  
Pressing the button displays a list  
of the selectable programs. De‐  
pending on your vehicle's optional  
features, the list in the instrument  
cluster can differ from the illustra‐  
tion shown.  
In certain situations, the system automatically  
changes to the NORMAL program, automatic  
program change, refer to page 173.  
ECO PRO  
Concept  
Selected program  
ECO PRO provides consistent tuning to mini‐  
mize fuel consumption for maximum range with  
maximum driving stabilization.  
The instrument cluster displays  
the selected program.  
Comfort functions and the engine Controller are  
adjusted.  
The program can be configured to individual  
specifications.  
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Driving stability control systems  
CONTROLS  
Drive-off assistant  
Concept  
This system supports driving off on uphill grades.  
The parking brake is not required.  
Driving off with the drive-off  
assistant  
1. Hold the vehicle in place with the foot brake.  
2. Release the foot brake and drive off without  
delay.  
After the foot brake is released, the vehicle is  
held in place for approx. 2 seconds.  
Depending on the vehicle load or when a trailer is  
used, the vehicle may roll back slightly.  
Servotronic  
Concept  
Servotronic is a speed-dependent power steer‐  
ing function.  
The system provides the steering force with  
more support at low speeds than at higher ones.  
This makes it easier to park, for instance, and  
makes steering more direct when driving at  
faster speeds.  
Furthermore, the steering force adapts according  
to the driving program, so that a direct, sporty  
feel or a comfortable steering response is con‐  
veyed.  
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